ViewPager+TableLayout 的简单用法

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简单实现了TableLay与ViewPager的简单结合,这里用的是fragment;

简单效果

这里写图片描述

首先,要使用TabLayout必须在AndroidStudio中导入这个依赖库(根据自己编译sdk版本选择)

compile 'com.android.support:design:25.1.0'

主界面布局:注意这里的tablelayout要用Android.support.design.widget.TabLayout中的而不是android.widget.TableLayout;另外注意app的命名空间

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"    android:layout_width="match_parent"    android:layout_height="match_parent"    android:orientation="vertical">    <android.support.design.widget.TabLayout        android:id="@+id/main_tab"        android:layout_width="match_parent"        android:layout_height="wrap_content"        app:tabSelectedTextColor="@android:color/white"        app:tabTextColor="#000000"        app:tabIndicatorColor="#FF4081"        app:tabGravity="fill"        app:tabBackground="@android:color/holo_blue_bright">    </android.support.design.widget.TabLayout>    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager        android:id="@+id/main_viewpager"        android:layout_width="match_parent"        android:layout_height="0dp"        android:layout_weight="1"/></LinearLayout>

其中TabLayout有几个属性:

app:tabSelectedTextColor:Tab被选中时字体的颜色
app:tabTextColor :默认Tab字体的颜色
app:tabIndicatorColor:被选中时下划线的颜色
app:tabGravity=”fill” 或者 “center” Tab的布局模式 分别是平铺和居中
app:tabBackground:TabLayout背景的颜色

Fragment的布局

就中间显示一个TextView
注意:fitsSystemWindows=”true”

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    android:id="@+id/fragment_ll"    android:orientation="vertical"    android:layout_width="match_parent"    android:layout_height="match_parent"    android:fitsSystemWindows="true"    android:gravity="center">    <TextView        android:id="@+id/fragment_textView"        android:layout_width="wrap_content"        android:layout_height="wrap_content"        android:textSize="20sp"        android:textColor="@android:color/black"        android:text="Tab1"/></LinearLayout>

Fragment代码

public class ViewPagerFragment extends Fragment {    private int mTitle;    private int mColor;    private TextView mTextView;    private LinearLayout mLinear;    public static ViewPagerFragment newInstance(int title , int color){        ViewPagerFragment fragment = new ViewPagerFragment();        Bundle bundle = new Bundle();        bundle.putInt("title",title);        bundle.putInt("color",color);        fragment.setArguments(bundle);        return fragment;    }    @Override    public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);        mTitle = getArguments().getInt("title");        mColor = getArguments().getInt("color");    }    @Nullable    @Override    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container,                             @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment, container, false);        mTextView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.fragment_textView);        mTextView.setText("Page"+(mTitle + 1));        mLinear = (LinearLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.fragment_ll); /**这里注意是setBackgroundResource不是setBackgroundColor;setBackgroundResource(int resId)方法的参数是一个组件的id值。该方法也是用于加载组件的背景图片的;setBackgroundColor(Color.XXX)方法参数为一个Color类的静态常量.顾名思义,它是用来设置背景颜色的方法.*/        mLinear.setBackgroundResource(mColor);        return view;    }}

Adapter

public class MyAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {    private int mCount = 3 ;    private int[] mColors = new int[]{android.R.color.holo_orange_dark,android.R.color.holo_green_dark            ,android.R.color.holo_blue_dark};    public MyAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {        super(fm);    }    @Override    public Fragment getItem(int position) {        return ViewPagerFragment.newInstance(position,mColors[position]);    }    @Override    public int getCount() {        return mCount;    }    @Override    public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {        return "Page" + (position + 1);    }}

Activity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {    private MyAdapter mAdapter;    private ViewPager mViewPager;    private TabLayout mTableLayout;    @Override    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);        mAdapter = new MyAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());        mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.main_viewpager);        mViewPager.setAdapter(mAdapter);        mTableLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.main_tab);        mTableLayout.setupWithViewPager(mViewPager);        mTableLayout.setTabMode(TabLayout.MODE_FIXED);    }}
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