tomcat-quartz appears to have started a thread named [startQuertz_Worker-1] but has failed to stop i

   在tomcat7+quartz1.8/1.7 + spring3.0.5做定时任务的时候 ， 当关闭tomcat时会发现如下异常：

        ar 27, 2013 6:05:35 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pauseINFO: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8082"]Mar 27, 2013 6:05:35 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService stopInternalINFO: Stopping service CatalinaMar 27, 2013 6:05:35 PM org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader clearReferencesThreadsSEVERE: The web application [/****] appears to have started a thread named [startQuertz_Worker-1] buthas       failed to stop it. This is very likely to create a memory leak.Mar 27, 2013 6:05:35 PM org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader clearReferencesThreadsSEVERE: The web application [/****] appears to have started a thread named [startQuertz_Worker-2] buthas  failed to stop it. This is very likely to create a memory leak.Mar 27, 2013 6:05:35 PM org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader clearReferencesThreadsSEVERE: The web application [/****] appears to have started a thread named [startQuertz_Worker-3] buthas   failed to stop it. This is very likely to create a memory leak.Mar 27, 2013 6:05:35 PM org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader clearReferencesThreads

首先怀疑线程泄漏 ， 依各位前辈的经验建议 ， 修改quartz的配置：

       

<bean id="startQuertz" lazy-init="false" autowire="no"class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean"><property name="triggers"><list></list></property><property name="quartzProperties">          <props>              <prop key="org.quartz.scheduler.instanceName">buy_it_now</prop>            <prop key="org.quartz.threadPool.threadCount">2</prop>              <prop key="org.quartz.plugin.shutdownhook.class">org.quartz.plugins.management.ShutdownHookPlugin</prop>            <prop key="org.quartz.plugin.shutdownhook.cleanShutdown">true</prop>            <prop key="org.quartz.threadPool.threadsInheritContextClassLoaderOfInitializingThread">true</prop>        </props>      </property>  

未果 ， 以上配置只是设置了线程池的大小和在shutdown时进行清理 ， 结果在老外的网站上发现了解决办法。

 

日志warn可能线程泄漏 ，但事实并非如此（本人没考证） ， 只是tomcat在shutdown做清理工作的时候没能等待quartz完成cleanShutdown ！就是tomcat太心急了 ， 说 “quartz  , 我关门了 ， 你走吧！” ， 还没等quartz反应过来，

就要关大门 ， 这时发现 “quartz , 你怎么还在这儿呀！”。 解决的办法简单：自己实现一个ServletContextListener ，

在contextDestroyed的时候主动调用quartz schedular的shutdown方法  ，并且主线程sleep一会儿 ， 上例子：

     

public class QuartzContextListener implements ServletContextListener {/* * 测试代码写得随便 *  * @seejavax.servlet.ServletContextListener#contextDestroyed(javax.servlet. * ServletContextEvent) */@Overridepublic void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent arg0) {WebApplicationContext webApplicationContext = (WebApplicationContext) arg0.getServletContext().getAttribute(WebApplicationContext.ROOT_WEB_APPLICATION_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE);org.quartz.impl.StdScheduler startQuertz = (org.quartz.impl.StdScheduler) webApplicationContext.getBean("startQuertz");if(startQuertz != null) {startQuertz.shutdown();}try {Thread.sleep(1000);} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}/* * (non-Javadoc) *  * @see * javax.servlet.ServletContextListener#contextInitialized(javax.servlet * .ServletContextEvent) */@Overridepublic void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent arg0) {//不做任何事情}}

  别忘了web.xml中添加起！ 结束