【我就看看不说话】读取通讯录

一、在工程中添加AddressBook.framework和AddressBookUI.framework

二、获取通讯录

1、在infterface中定义数组并在init方法中初始化

NSMutableArray *addressBookTemp;

- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil

{

    addressBookTemp = [NSMutableArray array];

}

2、定义一个model，用来存放通讯录中的各个属性

新建一个继承自NSObject的类，在.h中

@interface TKAddressBook : NSObject {

    NSInteger sectionNumber;

    NSInteger recordID;

    NSString *name;

    NSString *email;

    NSString *tel;

}

@property NSInteger sectionNumber;

@property NSInteger recordID;

@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *name;

@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *email;

@property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *tel;

@end

在.m文件中进行synthesize

@implementation TKAddressBook

@synthesize name, email, tel, recordID, sectionNumber;

@end

3、获取联系人

在iOS6之后，获取通讯录需要获得权限

//新建一个通讯录类

ABAddressBookRef addressBooks =nil;

if([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] >=6.0)

{

    addressBooks =  ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL,NULL);

    

    //获取通讯录权限

    

    dispatch_semaphore_t sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);

    

    ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(addressBooks, ^(boolgranted, CFErrorRef error){dispatch_semaphore_signal(sema);});

    

    dispatch_semaphore_wait(sema,DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);

    

    dispatch_release(sema);

    

}

else

{

    addressBooks = ABAddressBookCreate();

    

}

//获取通讯录中的所有人

CFArrayRef allPeople = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBooks);

//通讯录中人数

CFIndex nPeople = ABAddressBookGetPersonCount(addressBooks);

//循环，获取每个人的个人信息

for(NSInteger i =0; i < nPeople; i++)

{

    //新建一个addressBook model类

    TKAddressBook *addressBook = [[TKAddressBook alloc] init];

    //获取个人

    ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(allPeople, i);

    //获取个人名字

    CFTypeRef abName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);

    CFTypeRef abLastName = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty);

    CFStringRef abFullName = ABRecordCopyCompositeName(person);

    NSString *nameString = (__bridge NSString *)abName;

    NSString *lastNameString = (__bridge NSString *)abLastName;

    

   if((__bridgeid)abFullName != nil) {

        nameString = (__bridge NSString *)abFullName;

    }else{

       if((__bridgeid)abLastName != nil)

        {

            nameString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ %@", nameString, lastNameString];

        }

    }

    addressBook.name = nameString;

    addressBook.recordID = (int)ABRecordGetRecordID(person);;

    

    ABPropertyID multiProperties[] = {

        kABPersonPhoneProperty,

        kABPersonEmailProperty

    };

    NSInteger multiPropertiesTotal =sizeof(multiProperties) / sizeof(ABPropertyID);

   for(NSInteger j = 0; j < multiPropertiesTotal; j++) {

        ABPropertyID property = multiProperties[j];

        ABMultiValueRef valuesRef = ABRecordCopyValue(person, property);

        NSInteger valuesCount =0;

       if(valuesRef != nil) valuesCount = ABMultiValueGetCount(valuesRef);

        

       if(valuesCount == 0) {

            CFRelease(valuesRef);

           continue;

        }

        //获取电话号码和email

       for(NSInteger k = 0; k < valuesCount; k++) {

            CFTypeRef value = ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(valuesRef, k);

           switch(j) {

                case0: {// Phone number

                    addressBook.tel = (__bridge NSString*)value;

                   break;

                }

                case1: {// Email

                    addressBook.email = (__bridge NSString*)value;

                   break;

                }

            }

            CFRelease(value);

        }

        CFRelease(valuesRef);

    }

    //将个人信息添加到数组中，循环完成后addressBookTemp中包含所有联系人的信息

    [addressBookTemp addObject:addressBook];

    

   if(abName) CFRelease(abName);

       if(abLastName) CFRelease(abLastName);

           if(abFullName) CFRelease(abFullName);

                }

三、显示在table中

//行数

- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView {

    return1;

}

//列数

- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section {

   return[addressBookTemp count];

}

//cell内容

- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {

    

    NSString *cellIdentifier =@"ContactCell";

    

    UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:cellIdentifier];

    

   if(cell == nil){

        cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleSubtitle reuseIdentifier:cellIdentifier];

    }

    

    TKAddressBook *book = [addressBookTemp objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];

    

    cell.textLabel.text = book.name;

    

    cell.detailTextLabel.text = book.tel;

    

    returncell;

}

列表效果