Codeforces Round #320 (Div. 2) C - A Problem about Polyline
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C. A Problem about Polyline
time limit per test
1 secondmemory limit per test
256 megabytesThere is a polyline going through points (0, 0) – (x, x) – (2x, 0) – (3x, x) – (4x, 0) – ... - (2kx, 0) – (2kx + x, x) – ....
We know that the polyline passes through the point (a, b). Find minimum positive valuex such that it is true or determine that there is no suchx.
Input
Only one line containing two positive integers a andb (1 ≤ a, b ≤ 109).
Output
Output the only line containing the answer. Your answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed10 - 9. If there is no suchx then output - 1 as the answer.
Sample test(s)
Input
3 1
Output
1.000000000000
Input
1 3
Output
-1
Input
4 1
Output
1.250000000000
Note
You can see following graphs for sample 1 and sample 3.
刚开始一看题目,感觉很难,其实仔细想想并不是很难
根据点在直线上,可以得到x=(a+b)/2*k
又因为x<=b,
所以解得2*k<=(a+b)/b;
当22*k为奇数是减一,为偶数时不变
#include<iostream>#include<cstdio>#include<cstring>#include <algorithm>#include<queue>#include<cmath>using namespace std;int main(){ int a,b; while(scanf("%d%d",&a,&b)==2) { int t=a/b+1; if(t<=1) printf("-1\n"); else { if(t%2==1) t--; double ans=(double)(a+b)/(double)t; printf("%.12lf\n",ans); } } return 0;}
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