Mysql语句修改查询函数等

#修改
ALTER TABLE 表名 RENAME INDEX index_news_type TO index_newstype

#添加字段
alter table 表名 add 字段名 int(4) default '0';

#查看索引
show index from news_content_grab;

#添加普通索引
alter table 表名 add index index_newsId (newsId);

#添加唯一索引
ALTER TABLE 表名 ADD UNIQUE (newsId); 

#删除索引
ALTER TABLE 表名 DROP INDEX 稿件索引

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 mysql查询今天、昨天、7天、近30天、本月、上一月 数据

查昨天 00：00：00 --- 23:59:59
select * from 表名 where date>=ADDDATE(DATE_FORMAT(NOW(),'%Y-%m-%d 00:00:00'),INTERVAL -1 DAY) and pub_date<=ADDDATE(DATE_FORMAT(NOW(),'%Y-%m-%d 23:59:59'),INTERVAL -1 DAY)

DATE_FORMAT(audit_time,'%Y-%m-%d') = curdate() 
今天
select * from 表名 where to_days(时间字段名) = to_days(now());
昨天
SELECT * FROM 表名 WHERE TO_DAYS( NOW( ) ) - TO_DAYS( 时间字段名) <= 1
7天
SELECT * FROM 表名 where DATE_SUB(CURDATE(), INTERVAL 7 DAY) <= date(时间字段名)
近30天
SELECT * FROM 表名 where DATE_SUB(CURDATE(), INTERVAL 30 DAY) <= date(时间字段名)
本月
SELECT * FROM 表名 WHERE DATE_FORMAT( 时间字段名, '%Y%m' ) = DATE_FORMAT( CURDATE( ) , '%Y%m' )
上一月
SELECT * FROM 表名 WHERE PERIOD_DIFF( date_format( now( ) , '%Y%m' ) , date_format( 时间字段名, '%Y%m' ) ) =1

#查询本季度数据
select * from `ht_invoice_information` where QUARTER(create_date)=QUARTER(now());
#查询上季度数据
select * from `ht_invoice_information` where QUARTER(create_date)=QUARTER(DATE_SUB(now(),interval 1 QUARTER));
#查询本年数据
select * from `ht_invoice_information` where YEAR(create_date)=YEAR(NOW());
#查询上年数据
select * from `ht_invoice_information` where year(create_date)=year(date_sub(now(),interval 1 year));

查询当前这周的数据 

SELECT name,submittime FROM enterprise WHERE YEARWEEK(date_format(submittime,'%Y-%m-%d')) = YEARWEEK(now());

查询上周的数据
SELECT name,submittime FROM enterprise WHERE YEARWEEK(date_format(submittime,'%Y-%m-%d')) = YEARWEEK(now())-1;

查询当前月份的数据
select name,submittime from enterprise   where date_format(submittime,'%Y-%m')=date_format(now(),'%Y-%m')

查询距离当前现在6个月的数据
select name,submittime from enterprise where submittime between date_sub(now(),interval 6 month) and now();

查询上个月的数据
select name,submittime from enterprise   where date_format(submittime,'%Y-%m')=date_format(DATE_SUB(curdate(), INTERVAL 1 MONTH),'%Y-%m')

select * from ` user ` where DATE_FORMAT(pudate, ' %Y%m ' ) = DATE_FORMAT(CURDATE(), ' %Y%m ' ) ;

select * from user where WEEKOFYEAR(FROM_UNIXTIME(pudate,'%y-%m-%d')) = WEEKOFYEAR(now())

select * 
from user 
where MONTH (FROM_UNIXTIME(pudate, ' %y-%m-%d ' )) = MONTH (now())

select * 
from [ user ] 
where YEAR (FROM_UNIXTIME(pudate, ' %y-%m-%d ' )) = YEAR (now())
and MONTH (FROM_UNIXTIME(pudate, ' %y-%m-%d ' )) = MONTH (now())

select * 
from [ user ] 
where pudate between 上月最后一天
and 下月第一天
where   date(regdate)   =   curdate();
select   *   from   test   where   year(regdate)=year(now())   and   month(regdate)=month(now())   and   day(regdate)=day(now())

SELECT date( c_instime ) ,curdate( )

FROM `t_score`
WHERE 1
LIMIT 0 , 30




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