Chapter 1 - Introduction - 三种趋势

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1.2.2 Increasing Dataset Sizes

  • As of 2016, a rough rule of thumb is that a supervised deep learning algorithm will generally achieve acceptable performance with around 5,000 labeled examples per category, and will match or exceed human performance when trained with a dataset containing at least 10 million labeled examples.
    Increasing dataset size over time

1.2.3 Increasing Model Sizes

  • Even today’s networks, which we consider quite large from a computational systems point of view, are smaller than the nervous system of even relatively primitive vertebrate animals like frogs.
    Increasing neural network size over time
    Number of connections per neuron over time

1.2.4 Increasing Accuracy, Complexity and Real-World Impact

  • In recent years, it has seen tremendous growth in its popularity and usefulness, due in large part to more powerful com- puters, larger datasets and techniques to train deeper networks.
    Decreasing error rate over time
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