SpringBoot非官方教程 | 第二十一篇： springboot集成JMS

来源：互联网发布：淘宝网文具盒编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/05/11 18:25

转载请标明出处：
http://blog.csdn.net/forezp/article/details/71024024
本文出自方志朋的博客

springboot对JMS提供了很好的支持，对其做了起步依赖。

构架工程

创建一个springboot工程，在其pom文件加入：

    <dependency>        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>    </dependency>

添加配置

spring.mail.host=smtp.163.comspring.mail.username=miles02@163.comspring.mail.password=spring.mail.port=25spring.mail.protocol=smtpspring.mail.default-encoding=UTF-8

在password 中填写自己的邮箱密码。

测试发邮件

测试代码清单如下：

package com.forezp;import org.junit.Test;import org.junit.runner.RunWith;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource;import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;import java.io.File;@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)@SpringBootTestpublic class SpringbootJmsApplicationTests {    @Test    public void contextLoads() {    }    @Autowired    private JavaMailSenderImpl mailSender;    /**     * 发送包含简单文本的邮件     */    @Test    public void sendTxtMail() {        SimpleMailMessage simpleMailMessage = new SimpleMailMessage();        // 设置收件人，寄件人        simpleMailMessage.setTo(new String[] {"miles02@163.com"});        simpleMailMessage.setFrom("miles02@163.com");        simpleMailMessage.setSubject("Spring Boot Mail 邮件测试【文本】");        simpleMailMessage.setText("这里是一段简单文本。");        // 发送邮件        mailSender.send(simpleMailMessage);        System.out.println("邮件已发送");    }    /**     * 发送包含HTML文本的邮件     * @throws Exception     */    @Test    public void sendHtmlMail() throws Exception {        MimeMessage mimeMessage = mailSender.createMimeMessage();        MimeMessageHelper mimeMessageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage);        mimeMessageHelper.setTo("miles02@163.com");        mimeMessageHelper.setFrom("miles02@163.com");        mimeMessageHelper.setSubject("Spring Boot Mail 邮件测试【HTML】");        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();        sb.append("<html><head></head>");        sb.append("<body><h1>spring 邮件测试</h1><p>hello!this is spring mail test。</p></body>");        sb.append("</html>");        // 启用html        mimeMessageHelper.setText(sb.toString(), true);        // 发送邮件        mailSender.send(mimeMessage);        System.out.println("邮件已发送");    }    /**     * 发送包含内嵌图片的邮件     * @throws Exception     */    @Test    public void sendAttachedImageMail() throws Exception {        MimeMessage mimeMessage = mailSender.createMimeMessage();        // multipart模式        MimeMessageHelper mimeMessageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, true);        mimeMessageHelper.setTo("miles02@163.com");        mimeMessageHelper.setFrom("miles02@163.com");        mimeMessageHelper.setSubject("Spring Boot Mail 邮件测试【图片】");        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();        sb.append("<html><head></head>");        sb.append("<body><h1>spring 邮件测试</h1><p>hello!this is spring mail test。</p>");        // cid为固定写法，imageId指定一个标识        sb.append("<img src=\"cid:imageId\"/></body>");        sb.append("</html>");        // 启用html        mimeMessageHelper.setText(sb.toString(), true);        // 设置imageId        FileSystemResource img = new FileSystemResource(new File("E:/1.jpg"));        mimeMessageHelper.addInline("imageId", img);        // 发送邮件        mailSender.send(mimeMessage);        System.out.println("邮件已发送");    }    /**     * 发送包含附件的邮件     * @throws Exception     */    @Test    public void sendAttendedFileMail() throws Exception {        MimeMessage mimeMessage = mailSender.createMimeMessage();        // multipart模式        MimeMessageHelper mimeMessageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, true, "utf-8");        mimeMessageHelper.setTo("miles02@163.com");        mimeMessageHelper.setFrom("miles02@163.com");        mimeMessageHelper.setSubject("Spring Boot Mail 邮件测试【附件】");        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();        sb.append("<html><head></head>");        sb.append("<body><h1>spring 邮件测试</h1><p>hello!this is spring mail test。</p></body>");        sb.append("</html>");        // 启用html        mimeMessageHelper.setText(sb.toString(), true);        // 设置附件        FileSystemResource img = new FileSystemResource(new File("E:/1.jpg"));        mimeMessageHelper.addAttachment("image.jpg", img);        // 发送邮件        mailSender.send(mimeMessage);        System.out.println("邮件已发送");    }}

测试已全部通过，没有坑。

参考资料

http://blog.720ui.com/2017/springboot_07_othercore_javamail/

源码下载

https://github.com/forezp/SpringBootLearning

优秀文章推荐：

更多springboot 教程：springBoot非官方教程 | 文章汇总
更多springcoud 教程：史上最简单的 SpringCloud 教程 | 文章汇总

3 0