PAT (Advanced Level) Practise 1121 Damn Single (25)

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1121. Damn Single (25)

时间限制
300 ms
内存限制
65536 kB
代码长度限制
16000 B
判题程序
Standard
作者
CHEN, Yue

"Damn Single (单身狗)" is the Chinese nickname for someone who is being single. You are supposed to find those who are alone in a big party, so they can be taken care of.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives a positive integer N (<=50000), the total number of couples. Then N lines of the couples follow, each gives a couple of ID's which are 5-digit numbers (i.e. from 00000 to 99999). After the list of couples, there is a positive integer M (<=10000) followed by M ID's of the party guests. The numbers are separated by spaces. It is guaranteed that nobody is having bigamous marriage (重婚) or dangling with more than one companion.

Output Specification:

First print in a line the total number of lonely guests. Then in the next line, print their ID's in increasing order. The numbers must be separated by exactly 1 space, and there must be no extra space at the end of the line.

Sample Input:
311111 2222233333 4444455555 66666755555 44444 10000 88888 22222 11111 23333
Sample Output:
510000 23333 44444 55555 88888

题意:告诉你有n对夫妻,问在一个party上有几个单身狗(伴侣不在也算),并输出

解题思路:直接标记一下就好


#include <iostream>#include <cstdio>#include <cstring>#include <string>#include <algorithm>#include <cmath>#include <map>#include <set>#include <stack>#include <queue>#include <vector>#include <bitset>#include <functional>using namespace std;#define LL long longconst int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;int n,m;int ans[100060];int a[100060],visit[1000060],b[1000060];int main(){while (~scanf("%d", &n)){memset(visit, 0, sizeof visit);memset(b, -1, sizeof b);int x, y;for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++){scanf("%d%d", &x, &y);b[x] = y, b[y] = x;}int res = 0;scanf("%d", &m);for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++){scanf("%d", &a[i]);visit[a[i]] = 1;}for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)if (!visit[b[a[i]]] || b[a[i]] == -1) ans[res++] = a[i];sort(ans, ans + res);printf("%d\n", res);if (res == 0) continue;printf("%05d", ans[0]);for (int i = 1; i < res; i++) printf(" %05d", ans[i]);printf("\n");}return 0;}

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