C# MVC 生成带LOGO的二维码并返回到客户端
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使用zxing开源库
0积分下载地址:http://download.csdn.net/detail/hejisan/9846307
创建二维码并叠加拼合logo的QRCode.cs类:
using System;using System.Drawing;using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;using System.Drawing.Imaging;using ZXing;using ZXing.QrCode;using ZXing.QrCode.Internal;namespace HalfBuy.Biz.Utilities{ public class QRCodeHelper { /// <summary> /// 将图片按一定的比例压缩 /// </summary> /// <param name="b">资源图片</param> /// <param name="destHeight">高度</param> /// <param name="destWidth">宽度</param> /// <returns></returns> public static Bitmap GetThumbnail(Bitmap b, int destHeight, int destWidth) { System.Drawing.Image imgSource = b; System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat thisFormat = imgSource.RawFormat; int sW = 0, sH = 0; // 按比例缩放 int sWidth = imgSource.Width; int sHeight = imgSource.Height; if (sHeight > destHeight || sWidth > destWidth) { if ((sWidth * destHeight) > (sHeight * destWidth)) { sW = destWidth; sH = (destWidth * sHeight) / sWidth; } else { sH = destHeight; sW = (sWidth * destHeight) / sHeight; } } else { sW = sWidth; sH = sHeight; } Bitmap outBmp = new Bitmap(destWidth, destHeight); Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(outBmp); g.Clear(Color.Transparent); // 设置画布的描绘质量 g.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality; g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality; g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic; g.DrawImage(imgSource, new Rectangle((destWidth - sW) / 2, (destHeight - sH) / 2, sW, sH), 0, 0, imgSource.Width, imgSource.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel); g.Dispose(); // 以下代码为保存图片时,设置压缩质量 EncoderParameters encoderParams = new EncoderParameters(); long[] quality = new long[1]; quality[0] = 100; EncoderParameter encoderParam = new EncoderParameter(System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality, quality); encoderParams.Param[0] = encoderParam; imgSource.Dispose(); return outBmp; } /// <summary> /// 生成二维码 /// </summary> /// <param name="content">需要生成二维码的内容</param> /// <param name="size">二维码图片长宽大小</param> /// <returns></returns> public static Bitmap Create(string content, int size) { try { var options = new QrCodeEncodingOptions { DisableECI = true, CharacterSet = "UTF-8", Width = size, Height = size, Margin = 0, ErrorCorrection = ErrorCorrectionLevel.H }; var writer = new BarcodeWriter(); writer.Format = BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE; writer.Options = options; var bmp = writer.Write(content); return bmp; } catch (Exception ex) { return null; } } #region 合并用户QR图片和用户头像 /// <summary> /// 合并用户QR图片和用户头像 /// </summary> /// <param name="qrImg">QR图片(二维码图片)</param> /// <param name="headerImg">用户头像</param> /// <param name="n">缩放比例</param> /// <returns></returns> public static Bitmap MergeQrImg(Bitmap qrImg, Bitmap headerImg, double n = 0.23) { int margin = 10; float dpix = qrImg.HorizontalResolution; float dpiy = qrImg.VerticalResolution; var _newWidth = (10 * qrImg.Width - 46 * margin) * 1.0f / 46; var _headerImg = ZoomPic(headerImg, _newWidth / headerImg.Width); //处理头像 int newImgWidth = _headerImg.Width + margin; Bitmap headerBgImg = new Bitmap(newImgWidth, newImgWidth); headerBgImg.MakeTransparent(); Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(headerBgImg); g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic; g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality; g.Clear(Color.Transparent); Pen p = new Pen(new SolidBrush(Color.White)); Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, newImgWidth - 1, newImgWidth - 1); using (GraphicsPath path = CreateRoundedRectanglePath(rect, 7)) { g.DrawPath(p, path); g.FillPath(new SolidBrush(Color.White), path); } //画头像 Bitmap img1 = new Bitmap(_headerImg.Width, _headerImg.Width); Graphics g1 = Graphics.FromImage(img1); g1.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic; g1.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality; g1.Clear(Color.Transparent); Pen p1 = new Pen(new SolidBrush(Color.Gray)); Rectangle rect1 = new Rectangle(0, 0, _headerImg.Width - 1, _headerImg.Width - 1); using (GraphicsPath path1 = CreateRoundedRectanglePath(rect1, 7)) { g1.DrawPath(p1, path1); TextureBrush brush = new TextureBrush(_headerImg); g1.FillPath(brush, path1); } g1.Dispose(); PointF center = new PointF((newImgWidth - _headerImg.Width) / 2, (newImgWidth - _headerImg.Height) / 2); g.DrawImage(img1, center.X, center.Y, _headerImg.Width, _headerImg.Height); g.Dispose(); Bitmap backgroudImg = new Bitmap(qrImg.Width, qrImg.Height); backgroudImg.MakeTransparent(); backgroudImg.SetResolution(dpix, dpiy); headerBgImg.SetResolution(dpix, dpiy); Graphics g2 = Graphics.FromImage(backgroudImg); g2.Clear(Color.Transparent); g2.DrawImage(qrImg, 0, 0); PointF center2 = new PointF((qrImg.Width - headerBgImg.Width) / 2, (qrImg.Height - headerBgImg.Height) / 2); g2.DrawImage(headerBgImg, center2); g2.Dispose(); return backgroudImg; } #endregion #region 图形处理 /// <summary> /// 创建圆角矩形 /// </summary> /// <param name="rect">区域</param> /// <param name="cornerRadius">圆角角度</param> /// <returns></returns> private static GraphicsPath CreateRoundedRectanglePath(Rectangle rect, int cornerRadius) { //下午重新整理下,圆角矩形 GraphicsPath roundedRect = new GraphicsPath(); roundedRect.AddArc(rect.X, rect.Y, cornerRadius * 2, cornerRadius * 2, 180, 90); roundedRect.AddLine(rect.X + cornerRadius, rect.Y, rect.Right - cornerRadius * 2, rect.Y); roundedRect.AddArc(rect.X + rect.Width - cornerRadius * 2, rect.Y, cornerRadius * 2, cornerRadius * 2, 270, 90); roundedRect.AddLine(rect.Right, rect.Y + cornerRadius * 2, rect.Right, rect.Y + rect.Height - cornerRadius * 2); roundedRect.AddArc(rect.X + rect.Width - cornerRadius * 2, rect.Y + rect.Height - cornerRadius * 2, cornerRadius * 2, cornerRadius * 2, 0, 90); roundedRect.AddLine(rect.Right - cornerRadius * 2, rect.Bottom, rect.X + cornerRadius * 2, rect.Bottom); roundedRect.AddArc(rect.X, rect.Bottom - cornerRadius * 2, cornerRadius * 2, cornerRadius * 2, 90, 90); roundedRect.AddLine(rect.X, rect.Bottom - cornerRadius * 2, rect.X, rect.Y + cornerRadius * 2); roundedRect.CloseFigure(); return roundedRect; } /// <summary> /// 图片按比例缩放 /// </summary> private static Image ZoomPic(Image initImage, double n) { //缩略图宽、高计算 double newWidth = initImage.Width; double newHeight = initImage.Height; newWidth = n * initImage.Width; newHeight = n * initImage.Height; //生成新图 //新建一个bmp图片 System.Drawing.Image newImage = new System.Drawing.Bitmap((int)newWidth, (int)newHeight); //新建一个画板 System.Drawing.Graphics newG = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(newImage); //设置质量 newG.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic; newG.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality; //置背景色 newG.Clear(Color.Transparent); //画图 newG.DrawImage(initImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, newImage.Width, newImage.Height), new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, initImage.Width, initImage.Height), System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel); newG.Dispose(); return newImage; } #endregion }}
MVC C#控制器方法生成url二维码及从网络请求logo的Action:
public FileResult GetImage() { string myshareurl = Config.ShareUrl;//+ UserService.myShareParameter(); string content = myshareurl; Bitmap bitmap = QRCodeHelper.Create(content, 400); string filename = DateTime.Now.ToFileTime().ToString(); Uri uri = new Uri(UserService.SessionUser.headimgurl); System.Net.HttpWebRequest request = (System.Net.HttpWebRequest)System.Net.HttpWebRequest.Create(uri); System.Net.HttpWebResponse response = (System.Net.HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse(); System.IO.Stream resStream = response.GetResponseStream(); Bitmap sourcebm = new Bitmap(resStream);//初始化Bitmap图片 Bitmap qrAndHeaderBitmap = QRCodeHelper.MergeQrImg(bitmap, sourcebm); System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream(); qrAndHeaderBitmap.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png); //qrAndHeaderBitmap.Save(saveFileUrl, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png); qrAndHeaderBitmap.Dispose(); //释放资源 bitmap.Dispose(); return new FileContentResult(ms.ToArray(), "image/Png"); //or like below //MemoryStream mem = new MemoryStream(image, 0, image.Length); //return new FileStreamResult(mem, "image/jpg"); }
MVC 视图请求图片:
<img id="img" src="/User/GetImage" />
Over!
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