C#創建IIS之網站或虛擬目錄

来源：互联网发布：阿尔德里奇数据编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/06/08 13:28

IISManager.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.DirectoryServices;
namespace CreaIISvDir
{
    class IISManager
    {
        public IISManager()
        {          
        }
        public static string VirDirSchemaName = "IIsWebVirtualDir";
        private string _serverName;
        
        public string ServerName
        {
            get
            {
                return _serverName;
            }
            set
            {
                _serverName = value;
            }
        }
                
        /// <summary>      
        /// 创建網站或虚拟目录  
        /// </summary>     
        /// <param name="WebSite">服务器站点名称(localhost)</param>     
        /// <param name="VDirName">虚拟目录名称</param>     
        /// <param name="Path">實際路徑</param>      
        /// <param name="RootDir">true=網站;false=虛擬目錄</param>    
        /// <param name="iAuth">设置目录的安全性，0不允许匿名访问，1为允许,2基本身份验证，3允许匿名+基本身份验证，4整合Windows驗證,5允许匿名+整合Windows驗證...更多請查閱MSDN</param>       
        /// <param name="webSiteNum">1</param>      
        /// <param name="serverName">一般為localhost</param>  
        /// <returns></returns>  
        public bool CreateWebSite(string WebSite, string VDirName, string Path, bool RootDir, int iAuth, int webSiteNum, string serverName)     
        {
            try
            {                
                System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry IISSchema;
                System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry IISAdmin;
                System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry VDir;
                bool IISUnderNT;               
                
                
                //    
                // 确定IIS版本  
                //           
                IISSchema = new System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry("IIS://" + serverName + "/Schema/AppIsolated");
                if (IISSchema.Properties["Syntax"].Value.ToString().ToUpper() == "BOOLEAN")
                    IISUnderNT = true;
                else
                    IISUnderNT = false;
                IISSchema.Dispose();
                //         
                // Get the admin object          
                // 获得管理权限        
                //            
                IISAdmin = new System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry("IIS://" + serverName + "/W3SVC/" + webSiteNum + "/Root");
                //           
                // If we're not creating a root directory         
                // 如果我们不能创建一个根目录           
                //               
                if (!RootDir)
                {
                    //               
                    // If the virtual directory already exists then delete it             
                    // 如果虚拟目录已经存在则删除     
                    //  
                    foreach (System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry v in IISAdmin.Children)
                    {
                        if (v.Name == VDirName)
                        {
                            // Delete the specified virtual directory if it already exists   
                            try
                            {
                                IISAdmin.Invoke("Delete", new string[] { v.SchemaClassName, VDirName });
                                IISAdmin.CommitChanges();
                            }
                            catch (Exception ex)
                            {
                                throw ex;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                //           
                // Create the virtual directory        
                // 创建一个虚拟目录        
                //          
                if (!RootDir)
                {
                    VDir = IISAdmin.Children.Add(VDirName, "IIsWebVirtualDir");
                }
                else
                {
                    VDir = IISAdmin;
                }
                //          
                // Make it a web application       
                // 创建一个web应用         
                // 
                
                if (IISUnderNT)
                {
                    VDir.Invoke("AppCreate", false);
                }
                else
                {
                    VDir.Invoke("AppCreate", true);
                }
                
                //           
                // Setup the VDir       
                // 安装虚拟目录       
                //AppFriendlyName,propertyName,, bool chkRead,bool chkWrite, bool chkExecute, bool chkScript,, true, false, false, true 
                VDir.Properties["AppFriendlyName"][0] = VDirName;    //应用程序名称 
                VDir.Properties["AccessRead"][0] = true; //设置读取权限 
                VDir.Properties["AccessExecute"][0] = false;
                VDir.Properties["AccessWrite"][0] = false;
                VDir.Properties["AccessScript"][0] = true; //执行权限[純腳本] 
                //VDir.Properties["AuthNTLM"][0] = chkAuth; 
                VDir.Properties["EnableDefaultDoc"][0] = true;
                VDir.Properties["EnableDirBrowsing"][0] = false;
                VDir.Properties["DefaultDoc"][0] = "Default.aspx,Index.aspx,Index.asp";  //设置默认文档,多值情况下中间用逗号分割 
                VDir.Properties["Path"][0] = Path;
                VDir.Properties["AuthFlags"][0] = iAuth;
                //        
                // NT doesn't support this property      
                // NT格式不支持这特性       
                //          
                if (!IISUnderNT)
                {
                    VDir.Properties["AspEnableParentPaths"][0] = true;
                }
                //    
                // Set the changes        
                // 设置改变          
                //           
                VDir.CommitChanges();
                
                return true;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }
        }
        /// <summary> 
        /// 獲取VDir支持的所有屬性 
        /// </summary> 
        /// <returns></returns> 
        public string GetVDirPropertyName()
        {
            //System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry VDir; 
            const String constIISWebSiteRoot = "IIS://localhost/W3SVC/1/ROOT/iKaoo";
            DirectoryEntry root = new DirectoryEntry(constIISWebSiteRoot);
            string sOut = "";
            //下面的方法是得到所有属性名称的方法： 
            foreach (PropertyValueCollection pvc in root.Properties)
            {
                //Console.WriteLine(pvc.PropertyName); 
                sOut += pvc.PropertyName + ":" + pvc.Value.ToString() + "-----------";
            }
            return sOut;
        }
        /// <summary> 
        /// 創建虛擬目錄 
        /// </summary> 
        /// <param name="sDirName">虛擬目錄程式名稱</param> 
        /// <param name="sPath">實體路徑</param> 
        /// <param name="sDefaultDoc">黙認首頁,多個名稱用逗號分隔</param> 
        /// <param name="iAuthFlags">设置目录的安全性，0不允许匿名访问，1为允许,2基本身份验证，3允许匿名+基本身份验证，4整合Windows驗證,5允许匿名+整合Windows驗證...更多請查閱MSDN</param> 
        /// <param name="sWebSiteNumber">Win2K,2K3支持多個網站,本次操作哪個網站,黙認網站為1</param> 
        /// <returns></returns> 
        public bool CreateVDir(string sDirName,string sPath,string sDefaultDoc,int iAuthFlags,string sWebSiteNumber)
        {
            try
            {
                String sIISWebSiteRoot = "IIS://localhost/W3SVC/" + sWebSiteNumber + "/ROOT";
                DirectoryEntry root = new DirectoryEntry(sIISWebSiteRoot);
                foreach (System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry v in root.Children)
                {
                    if (v.Name == sDirName)
                    {
                        // Delete the specified virtual directory if it already exists   
                        root.Invoke("Delete", new string[] { v.SchemaClassName, sDirName });
                        root.CommitChanges();
                    }
                }
                
                DirectoryEntry tbEntry = root.Children.Add(sDirName, root.SchemaClassName);
                tbEntry.Properties["Path"][0] = sPath;
                tbEntry.Invoke("AppCreate", true);
                //tbEntry.Properties["AccessRead"][0] = true; 
                //tbEntry.Properties["ContentIndexed"][0] = true; 
                tbEntry.Properties["DefaultDoc"][0] = sDefaultDoc;
                tbEntry.Properties["AppFriendlyName"][0] = sDirName;
                //tbEntry.Properties["AccessScript"][0] = true; 
                //tbEntry.Properties["DontLog"][0] = true; 
                //tbEntry.Properties["AuthFlags"][0] = 0; 
                tbEntry.Properties["AuthFlags"][0] = iAuthFlags;
                tbEntry.CommitChanges();
                return true;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }
        }
    }
}

Call it

private void btnCreateIISvDir_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if(new IISManager().CreateWebSite("localhost", "Vtest", "E://DOC", false, 1, 1, "localhost"))
                lbInfo.Text = "Create Vtest OK";
        }
        private void btnGetPropertyName_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            txtPN.Text = new IISManager().GetVDirPropertyName();
        }
        private void btnCreaVdir_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (new IISManager().CreateVDir("iKaoo", "E://DOC", "index.aspx,Default.aspx", 1, "1"))
                lbInfo.Text = "Create iKaoo OK";
        }