SpringBoot集成RabbitMQ

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1. pom.xml添加依赖

<dependency>    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId></dependency>

2. application.properties配置

spring.rabbitmq.host=localhostspring.rabbitmq.port=5672spring.rabbitmq.username=guestspring.rabbitmq.password=guest

3. RabbitConfig队列配置

@Configurationpublic class RabbitConfig {    @Bean    public Queue helloQueue() {        return new Queue("hello");    }}

4. HelloSender发送者

@Componentpublic class HelloSender {    private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(HelloSender.class);    @Autowired    private AmqpTemplate rabbitTemplate;    public void send(String message) {        rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("hello", message);        logger.info(String.format("send message: %s", message));    }}

5. HelloReceiver接收者

@Component@RabbitListener(queues = "hello")public class HelloReceiver {    private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(HelloReceiver.class);    @RabbitHandler    public void process(String message) {        logger.info(String.format("receive message: %s", message));    }}

6. HelloTest测试

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)@SpringBootTestpublic class HelloTest {    @Autowired    private HelloSender helloSender;    @Test    public void test() {        helloSender.send("hello world");    }}

7. 测试结果

send message: hello worldreceive message: hello world

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