文章标题
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Hello World for U
题目描述:
Given any string of N (>=5) characters, you are asked to form the characters into the shape of U. For example, “helloworld” can be printed as:
h d
e l
l r
lowo
That is, the characters must be printed in the original order, starting top-down from the left vertical line with n1 characters, then left to right along the bottom line with n2 characters, and finally bottom-up along the vertical line with n3 characters. And more, we would like U to be as squared as possible – that is, it must be satisfied that n1 = n3 = max { k| k <= n2 for all 3 <= n2 <= N } with n1 + n2 + n3 - 2 = N.
输入:
There are multiple test cases.Each case contains one string with no less than 5 and no more than 80 characters in a line. The string contains no white space.
输出:
For each test case, print the input string in the shape of U as specified in the description.
样例输入:
helloworld!
ac.jobdu.com
样例输出:
h !
e d
l l
lowor
a m
c o
. c
jobdu.
代码:
#include<iostream> #include<string.h> using namespace std;#define max 85 char s[2][max];int main(){ int len[2]; int n1, n2, n3; int i, j; cin >> s[0]; cin >> s[1]; len[0] = strlen(s[0]); len[1] = strlen(s[1]); for (int p = 0; p < 2; p++){ n1 = n3 = (len[p] + 2) / 3; n2 = len[p] - 2 * n1; for (i = 0; i < n1 - 1; i++) { cout << s[p][i]; for (j = 0; j < n2; j++) cout << " "; cout << s[p][len[p] - 1 - i] << endl; } for (j = i; j < len[p] - i; j++) cout << s[p][j]; cout << endl; } return 0;}
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