Dubbo+Zookeeper(rest)
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- 什么是dubbo?
DUBBO是一个分布式服务框架,致力于提供高性能和透明化的RPC远程服务调用方案,是阿里巴巴SOA服务化治理方案的核心框架.
winows环境下:
先下载:zookeeper链接
然后解压压缩包:
在conf文件夹下新建zoo.cfg:
# The number of milliseconds of each ticktickTime=2000# The number of ticks that the initial# synchronization phase can takeinitLimit=10# The number of ticks that can pass between# sending a request and getting an acknowledgementsyncLimit=5# the directory where the snapshot is stored.# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just# example sakes.dataDir=D:\\zookeeper-3.4.7\\datadataLogDir=D:\\zookeeper-3.4.7\\log# the port at which the clients will connectclientPort=2181# the maximum number of client connections.# increase this if you need to handle more clients#maxClientCnxns=60## Be sure to read the maintenance section of the# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.## http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance## The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3# Purge task interval in hours# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature#autopurge.purgeInterval=1
双击启动zkServer.cmd
新建maven项目(web项目)
<!-- zookeeper --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.zookeeper/zookeeper --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId> <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId> <version>3.4.10</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.sgroschupf</groupId> <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId> <version>0.1</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/fastjson --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId> <version>1.2.32</version> </dependency> <!-- dubbo --> <dependency> <groupId>org.jboss.resteasy</groupId> <artifactId>resteasy-jaxrs</artifactId> <version>3.0.7.Final</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.jboss.resteasy</groupId> <artifactId>resteasy-client</artifactId> <version>3.0.7.Final</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.jboss.resteasy/resteasy-jettison-provider --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.jboss.resteasy/resteasy-jettison-provider --> <dependency> <groupId>org.jboss.resteasy</groupId> <artifactId>resteasy-jettison-provider</artifactId> <version>2.3.4.Final</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.ws.rs/javax.ws.rs-api --> <dependency> <groupId>javax.ws.rs</groupId> <artifactId>javax.ws.rs-api</artifactId> <version>2.0.1</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.httpcomponents/httpcore --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId> <artifactId>httpcore</artifactId> <version>4.4.5</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.glassfish.web/el-impl --> <dependency> <groupId>org.glassfish.web</groupId> <artifactId>el-impl</artifactId> <version>2.2</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.el/javax.el-api --> <dependency> <groupId>javax.el</groupId> <artifactId>javax.el-api</artifactId> <version>3.0.0</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.javassist/javassist --> <dependency> <groupId>org.javassist</groupId> <artifactId>javassist</artifactId> <version>3.20.0-GA</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.validation</groupId> <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId> <version>1.0.0.GA</version> </dependency> <!-- <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId> <version>2.5.3</version> </dependency> --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId> <version>2.8.4</version> <exclusions> <exclusion> <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> </exclusion> <exclusion> <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> </exclusion> <exclusion> <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> </exclusion> </exclusions> </dependency> <!-- 如果要使用tomcat server --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.tomcat.embed/tomcat-embed-core --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat-embed-core</artifactId> <version>8.5.14</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.tomcat.embed/tomcat-embed-logging-juli --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat-embed-logging-juli</artifactId> <version>8.5.0</version> </dependency>
Spring-dubbo.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd "> <!-- 消费方应用名,用于计算依赖关系,不是匹配条件,不要与提供方一样 --> <dubbo:application name="hjy_consumer"></dubbo:application> <!-- 用rest协议在8080端口发布服务 --> <!-- <dubbo:protocol name="rest" port="8888" threads="500" server="tomcat" accepts="500" extension="com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.protocol.rest.support.LoggingFilter"></dubbo:protocol> --> <!-- 可以指定fastjson serialization="fastjson" --> <dubbo:protocol name="rest" server="tomcat" port="9090" serialization="fastjson"/> <!-- 使用zookeeper注册中心暴露服务地址 --> <!-- <dubbo:registry address="multicast://224.5.6.7:1234" /> --> <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://172.16.71.165:2181" > </dubbo:registry> <bean id="userService" class="com.chinaedu.http.UserServiceImpl" /> <!-- 生成远程服务代理,可以像使用本地bean一样使用demoService --> <dubbo:service interface="com.chinaedu.http.UserService" ref="userService"> </dubbo:service></beans>
UserService.java:
public interface UserService { String registerUser(String name); void regist(User user); User findyById(String id);}
UserServiceImpl.java:
@Path("users")public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService { @GET @Path("regist") @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON) @Produces({"application/json; charset=UTF-8", "text/xml; charset=UTF-8"}) @Override public String registerUser(@QueryParam("name") String name) {//@PathParam("id") // TODO Auto-generated method stub System.out.println("1"); System.out.println(name); User user = new User(); user.setAge(1); user.setName("ll"); user.setSex("男"); String jsonString = JSON.toJSONString(user); System.out.println(jsonString); return jsonString; } @POST @Path("reg") @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON) @Produces({MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON}) @Override public void regist(User user) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub System.out.println(user); } @GET @Path("findyById/{id}") @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON) //REST框架会自动将JSON数据反序列化为对象 @Produces({MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON})//输出JSON格式的数据。框架会自动将对象序列化为JSON数据 @Override public User findyById(@PathParam("id")String id) { //如果将零散参数拼成url形式者,则格式为: findById/{id} 接收参数时需要加注解: @PathParam("id") String id // TODO Auto-generated method stub System.out.println(id); User user = new User(); user.setAge(1); user.setName("ll"); user.setSex("男"); return user; }}
最后启动tomcat:
访问: http://localhost:9090/users/findyById/hys
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