Mysql----时间处理

两个日期的时间差函数

MySql计算两个日期时间的差函数：
第一种：TIMESTAMPDIFF函数，需要传入三个参数，第一个是比较的类型，可以比较FRAC_SECOND、SECOND、 MINUTE、 HOUR、 DAY、 WEEK、 MONTH、 QUARTER或 YEAR几种类型，第二个和第三个参数是待比较的两个时间，比较是后一个时间减前一个时间，具体用法如下:
SELECT TIMESTAMPDIFF(DAY,'2012-10-01','2013-01-13');
返回结果是104，这里比较的是两个时间的天数差；
第二种方法： DATEDIFF函数，就传入两个日期函数，比较的DAY天数，第一个参数减去第二个参数的天数值，具体用法如下：
SELECT DATEDIFF('2013-01-13','2012-10-01');

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mysql查询今天、昨天、7天、近30天、本月、上一月 数据

今天

select * from 表名 where to_days(时间字段名) = to_days(now());

昨天

SELECT * FROM 表名 WHERE TO_DAYS( NOW( ) ) - TO_DAYS( 时间字段名) <= 1

7天

SELECT * FROM 表名 where DATE_SUB(CURDATE(), INTERVAL 7 DAY) <= date(时间字段名)

近30天

SELECT * FROM 表名 where DATE_SUB(CURDATE(), INTERVAL 30 DAY) <= date(时间字段名)

本月

SELECT * FROM 表名 WHERE DATE_FORMAT( 时间字段名, '%Y%m' ) = DATE_FORMAT( CURDATE( ) , '%Y%m' )

上一月

SELECT * FROM 表名 WHERE PERIOD_DIFF( date_format( now( ) , '%Y%m' ) , date_format( 时间字段名, '%Y%m' ) ) =1

查询本季度数据

select * from `ht_invoice_information` where QUARTER(create_date)=QUARTER(now());

查询上季度数据

select * from `ht_invoice_information` where QUARTER(create_date)=QUARTER(DATE_SUB(now(),interval 1 QUARTER));

查询本年数据

select * from `ht_invoice_information` where YEAR(create_date)=YEAR(NOW());

查询上年数据

select * from `ht_invoice_information` where year(create_date)=year(date_sub(now(),interval 1 year));

查询当前这周的数据

SELECT name,submittime FROM enterprise WHERE YEARWEEK(date_format(submittime,'%Y-%m-%d')) = YEARWEEK(now());

查询上周的数据

SELECT name,submittime FROM enterprise WHERE YEARWEEK(date_format(submittime,'%Y-%m-%d')) = YEARWEEK(now())-1;

查询距离当前现在6个月的数据

select name,submittime from enterprise where submittime between date_sub(now(),interval 6 month) and now();

查询上个月的数据

select name,submittime from enterprise where date_format(submittime,'%Y-%m')=date_format(DATE_SUB(curdate(), INTERVAL 1 MONTH),'%Y-%m')select * from user where DATE_FORMAT(pudate,'%Y%m') = DATE_FORMAT(CURDATE(),'%Y%m') ; select * from user where WEEKOFYEAR(FROM_UNIXTIME(pudate,'%y-%m-%d')) = WEEKOFYEAR(now()) select * from user where MONTH(FROM_UNIXTIME(pudate,'%y-%m-%d')) = MONTH(now()) select * from user where YEAR(FROM_UNIXTIME(pudate,'%y-%m-%d')) = YEAR(now()) and MONTH(FROM_UNIXTIME(pudate,'%y-%m-%d')) = MONTH(now()) select * from user where pudate between  上月最后一天  and 下月第一天