Iphone 消息通知(APNS)的3种方式 -- C# 和 nodejs

发送 APNS 使用 p12 文件（C#）

public static bool PushWithP12(string apnToken, string message)        {            _log.DebugFormat("[Apns] step 1");            _log.DebugFormat("Token = " + apnToken);            ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol = SecurityProtocolType.Tls | SecurityProtocolType.Tls11 | SecurityProtocolType.Tls12 | SecurityProtocolType.Ssl3;            // var file = File.ReadAllBytes(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ApnsCertificate"]);            var config = new ApnsConfiguration(ApnsConfiguration.ApnsServerEnvironment.Sandbox, ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ApnsCertificate"], ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ApnsPassword"]);            // Create a new broker            var apnsBroker = new ApnsServiceBroker(config);            _log.DebugFormat("[Apns] step 2");            // Wire up events            apnsBroker.OnNotificationFailed += (notification, aggregateEx) =>            {                _log.DebugFormat("[Apns] step 3");                aggregateEx.Handle(ex =>                {                    _log.DebugFormat("[Apns] step 4");                    // See what kind of exception it was to further diagnose                    if (ex is ApnsNotificationException)                    {                        _log.DebugFormat("[Apns] step 5");                        var notificationException = (ApnsNotificationException)ex;                        _log.DebugFormat("[Apns] step 6");                        // Deal with the failed notification                        var apnsNotification = notificationException.Notification;                        var statusCode = notificationException.ErrorStatusCode;                        _log.ErrorFormat($"Apple Notification Failed: ID={apnsNotification.Identifier}, Code={statusCode}");                        return false;                    }                    else                    {                        // Inner exception might hold more useful information like an ApnsConnectionException                        _log.ErrorFormat($"Apple Notification Failed for some unknown reason : {ex.InnerException}");                        return false;                    }                    // Mark it as handled                    //return true;                });            };            _log.DebugFormat("[Apns] step 7");            apnsBroker.OnNotificationSucceeded += (notification) =>            {                _log.InfoFormat("Apple Notification Sent!");            };            _log.DebugFormat("[Apns] step 8");            // Start the broker            apnsBroker.Start();            _log.DebugFormat("[Apns] step 9");            // Queue a notification to send            var apnsObj = new PayLoadEntity()            {                aps = new Aps()                {                    alert = message                }            };            var apnsStr = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(apnsObj);            _log.DebugFormat("[Apns] step 9.1");            _log.DebugFormat(apnsStr);            apnsBroker.QueueNotification(new ApnsNotification            {                DeviceToken = apnToken,                Payload = JObject.Parse(apnsStr)            });            _log.DebugFormat("[Apns] step 10");            // Stop the broker, wait for it to finish               // This isn't done after every message, but after you're            // done with the broker            apnsBroker.Stop();            _log.DebugFormat("[Apns] step 11");            return true;        }

// 发送 APNS 使用 p8 文件（c#）


 

 static async void TokenBasedAuthenticationAPNsPush(string message, string token)        {            string algorithm = "ES256";            string apnsKeyId = "{your_key_id}"; // get from apple dev account            string teamId = "get from your membership info";            string authKeyPath = "apns.p8"; // generate from apple account            string bundleId = "your app id";            string registrationId = token;            var privateKeyContent = System.IO.File.ReadAllText(authKeyPath);            var privateKey = privateKeyContent.Split('\n')[1];            var secretKeyFile = Convert.FromBase64String(privateKey);            var secretKey = CngKey.Import(secretKeyFile, CngKeyBlobFormat.Pkcs8PrivateBlob);            var expiration = DateTime.Now.ToUniversalTime() - new DateTime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc);            var expirationSeconds = (long)expiration.TotalSeconds;            var payload = new Dictionary<string, object>()            {                { "iss", teamId },                { "iat", expirationSeconds }            };            var header = new Dictionary<string, object>()            {                { "alg", algorithm },                { "kid", apnsKeyId }            };            string accessToken = Jose.JWT.Encode(payload, secretKey, JwsAlgorithm.ES256, header);            ServicePointManager.SecurityProtocol = SecurityProtocolType.Tls | SecurityProtocolType.Tls11 | SecurityProtocolType.Tls12 | SecurityProtocolType.Ssl3;            //Development server:api.development.push.apple.com:443            //Production server:api.push.apple.com:443            string host = "api.development.push.apple.com";            //string host = "api.push.apple.com";            int port = 443;            // Uri to request            var uri = new Uri(string.Format("https://{0}:{1}/3/device/{2}", host, port, registrationId));            var payloadData = JObject.FromObject(new            {                aps = new                {                    alert = message                }            });            byte[] data = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(payloadData.ToString());            var handler = new Http2MessageHandler();            var httpClient = new HttpClient(handler);            var requestMessage = new HttpRequestMessage();            requestMessage.RequestUri = uri;            requestMessage.Headers.Add("authorization", string.Format("bearer {0}", accessToken));            requestMessage.Headers.Add("apns-id", Guid.NewGuid().ToString());            requestMessage.Headers.Add("apns-expiration", "0");            requestMessage.Headers.Add("apns-priority", "10");            requestMessage.Headers.Add("apns-topic", bundleId);            requestMessage.Method = HttpMethod.Post;            requestMessage.Content = new ByteArrayContent(data);            try            {                var responseMessage = await httpClient.SendAsync(requestMessage);                if (responseMessage.StatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)                {                    string responseUuid = string.Empty;                    IEnumerable<string> values;                    if (responseMessage.Headers.TryGetValues("apns-id", out values))                    {                        responseUuid = values.First();                    }                    Console.WriteLine(string.Format("\n\r*******Send Success [{0}]", responseUuid));                }                else                {                    var body = await responseMessage.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();                    var json = new JObject();                    json = JObject.Parse(body);                    var reasonStr = json.Value<string>("reason");                    Console.WriteLine("\n\r*******Failure reason => " + reasonStr);                }                Console.ReadKey();            }            catch (Exception ex)            {                var info = "";                DumpAllInfoOfException(ex, ref info);                Console.WriteLine("\n\r*******Exception message => " + ex.Message);                Console.WriteLine(info);            }        }

下面这种方式是NODEJS+p8文件实现的

function Send_APNS(param_msg, param_device){var apn = require('apn');// Set up apn with the APNs Auth Keyvar apnProvider = new apn.Provider({   token: {key: 'apns.p8', // Path to the key p8 filekeyId: 'xxx', // The Key ID of the p8 file (available at https://developer.apple.com/account/ios/certificate/key)teamId: 'xxxx', // The Team ID of your Apple Developer Account (available at https://developer.apple.com/account/#/membership/)},production: false // Set to true if sending a notification to a production iOS app});// Enter the device token from the Xcode consolevar deviceToken = param_device;// Prepare a new notificationvar notification = new apn.Notification();// Specify your iOS app's Bundle ID (accessible within the project editor)notification.topic = 'nec.com.sg.BCMS';// Set expiration to 1 hour from now (in case device is offline)notification.expiry = Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000) + 3600;// Set app badge indicatornotification.badge = 3;// Play ping.aiff sound when the notification is receivednotification.sound = 'ping.aiff';// Display the following message (the actual notification text, supports emoji)notification.alert = param_msg;// Send any extra payload data with the notification which will be accessible to your app in didReceiveRemoteNotificationnotification.payload = {id: 1};// Actually send the notificationapnProvider.send(notification, deviceToken).then(function(result) {  // Check the result for any failed devicesconsole.log(result);});}