人工智能相关术语

缩写英语汉语A

Activation Function激活函数
Adversarial Networks对抗网络
Affine Layer仿射层
agent代理/智能体
algorithm算法
alpha-beta pruningα-β剪枝

anomaly detection异常检测approximation近似
AGIArtificial General Intelligence通用人工智能AIArtificial Intelligence人工智能association analysis关联分析
attention mechanism注意机制
autoencoder自编码器
ASRautomatic speech recognition自动语音识别automatic summarization自动摘要
average gradient平均梯度
Average-Pooling平均池化
B

BPbackpropagation反向传播BPTTBackpropagation Through Time通过时间的反向传播BNBatch Normalization分批标准化Bayesian network贝叶斯网络
Bias-Variance Dilemma偏差/方差困境
Bi-LSTMBi-directional Long-Short Term Memory双向长短期记忆bias偏置/偏差

big data大数据
Boltzmann machine玻尔兹曼机C

CPUCentral Processing Unit中央处理器chunk词块

clustering聚类
cluster analysis聚类分析co-adapting共适应
co-occurrence共现
Computation Cost计算成本
Computational Linguistics计算语言学
computer vision计算机视觉

concept drift概念漂移CRFconditional random field条件随机域/场
convergence收敛CAconversational agent会话代理convexity凸性
CNNconvolutional neural network卷积神经网络
Cost Function成本函数
cross entropy交叉熵D


Decision Boundary决策边界
Decision Trees决策树DBNDeep Belief Network深度信念网络DCGANDeep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Network深度卷积生成对抗网络DLdeep learning深度学习DNNdeep neural network深度神经网络Deep Q-Learning深度Q学习
DQNDeep Q-Network深度Q网络DNCdifferentiable neural computer可微分神经计算机dimensionality reduction algorithm降维算法

discriminative model判别模型
discriminator判别器
divergence散度
domain adaption领域自适应
Dropout

Dynamic Fusion动态融合E


Embedding嵌入
emotional analysis情绪分析
End-to-End端到端EMExpectation-Maximization期望最大化Exploding Gradient Problem梯度爆炸问题
ELMExtreme Learning Machine超限学习机F

FAIRFacebook Artificial Intelligence ResearchFacebook人工智能研究所
factorization因子分解feature engineering特征工程

Featured Learning特征学习
Feedforward Neural Networks前馈神经网络G

game theory博弈论
GMMGaussian Mixture Model高斯混合模型GAGenetic Algorithm遗传算法
Generalization泛化GANGenerative Adversarial Networks生成对抗网络Generative Model生成模型

Generator生成器
Global Optimization全局优化GNMTGoogle Neural Machine Translation谷歌神经机器翻译Gradient Descent梯度下降
graph theory图论
GPUgraphics processing unit图形处理单元/图形处理器H

HDMhidden dynamic model隐动态模型
hidden layer隐藏层HMMHidden Markov Model隐马尔可夫模型hybrid computing混合计算

hyperparameter超参数I

ICAIndependent Component Analysis独立成分分析
input输入ICMLInternational Conference for Machine Learning国际机器学习大会language phenomena语言现象
latent dirichlet allocation隐含狄利克雷分布
J

JSDJensen-Shannon DivergenceJS距离K

K-Means ClusteringK-均值聚类
K-NNK-Nearest Neighbours AlgorithmK-最近邻算法
Knowledge Representation知识表征KBknowledge base知识库L


Latent Dirichlet Allocation隐狄利克雷分布LSAlatent semantic analysis潜在语义分析learner学习器

Linear Regression线性回归
log likelihood对数似然
Logistic RegressionLogistic回归LSTMLong-Short Term Memory长短期记忆
loss损失M

MTmachine translation机器翻译Max-Pooling最大池化
Maximum Likelihood最大似然

minimax game最小最大博弈
Momentum动量MLPMultilayer Perceptron多层感知器multi-document summarization多文档摘要
MLPmulti layered perceptron多层感知器
multimodal learning多模态学习multiple linear regression多元线性回归
N

Naive Bayes Classifier朴素贝叶斯分类器
named entity recognition命名实体识别

Nash equilibrium纳什均衡NLGnatural language generation自然语言生成NLPnatural language processing自然语言处理NLLNegative Log Likelihood负对数似然NMTNeural Machine Translation神经机器翻译NTMNeural Turing Machine神经图灵机NCEnoise-contrastive estimation噪音对比估计
non-convex optimization非凸优化non-negative matrix factorization非负矩阵分解
Non-Saturating Game非饱和博弈
O


objective function目标函数Off-Policy离策略
On-Policy在策略
one shot learning一次性学习

output输出P


Parameter参数parse tree解析树
part-of-speech tagging词性标注
PSOParticle Swarm Optimization粒子群优化算法perceptron感知器
polarity detection极性检测
pooling池化
PPGNPlug and Play Generative Network即插即用生成网络PCAprincipal component analysis主成分分析
Probability Graphical Model概率图模型Q

QNNQuantized Neural Network量子化神经网络
quantum computer量子计算机
Quantum Computing量子计算R

RBFRadial Basis Function径向基函数Random Forest Algorithm随机森林算法
ReLURectified Linear Unit线性修正单元/线性修正函数RNNRecurrent Neural Network循环神经网络recursive neural network递归神经网络
RLreinforcement learning强化学习representation表征
representation learning表征学习

Residual Mapping残差映射Residual Network残差网络
RBMRestricted Boltzmann Machine受限玻尔兹曼机Robot机器人
Robustness稳健性
RERule Engine规则引擎S


saddle point鞍点Self-Driving自动驾驶
SOMself organised map自组织映射
Semi-Supervised Learning半监督学习sentiment analysis情感分析
SLAMsimultaneous localization and mapping同步定位与地图构建SVDSingular Value Decomposition奇异值分解Spectral Clustering谱聚类
Speech Recognition语音识别
SGDstochastic gradient descent随机梯度下降
supervised learning监督学习SVMSupport Vector Machine支持向量机synset同义词集
T

t-SNET-Distribution Stochastic Neighbour EmbeddingT-分布随机近邻嵌入tensor张量
TPUTensor Processing Units张量处理单元
the least square method最小二乘法Threshold阙值
Time Step时间步骤
tokenization标记化
treebank树库

transfer learning迁移学习Turing Machine图灵机
U


unsupervised learning无监督学习V

Vanishing Gradient Problem梯度消失问题
VC TheoryVapnik€€Chervonenkis theory万普尼克-泽范兰杰斯理论
von Neumann architecture冯€€诺伊曼架构/结构W

WGANWasserstein GAN
Wweight权重word embedding词嵌入
WSDword sense disambiguation词义消歧X

Y

Z

ZSLzero-shot learning零次学习
zero-data learning零数据学习