[leetcode]329. Longest Increasing Path in a Matrix
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题目链接:https://leetcode.com/problems/longest-increasing-path-in-a-matrix/#/description
Given an integer matrix, find the length of the longest increasing path.
From each cell, you can either move to four directions: left, right, up or down. You may NOT move diagonally or move outside of the boundary (i.e. wrap-around is not allowed).
Example 1:
nums = [ [9,9,4], [6,6,8], [2,1,1]]
Return 4
The longest increasing path is [1, 2, 6, 9]
.
Example 2:
nums = [ [3,4,5], [3,2,6], [2,2,1]]
Return 4
The longest increasing path is [3, 4, 5, 6]
. Moving diagonally is not allowed.
class Solution {public: int DFS(vector<vector<int>>& matrix, int x, int y, int val, vector<vector<int>>& hash) { if(x < 0 || x >= matrix.size() || y <0 || y >= matrix[0].size()) return 0; if(matrix[x][y] > val) { if(hash[x][y] != 0) return hash[x][y]; //if this path has been searched int a = DFS(matrix, x-1, y,matrix[x][y], hash) + 1; int b = DFS(matrix, x+1, y,matrix[x][y], hash) + 1; int c = DFS(matrix, x, y-1,matrix[x][y], hash) + 1; int d = DFS(matrix, x, y+1,matrix[x][y], hash) + 1; hash[x][y] = max(a, max(b,max(c, d))); return hash[x][y]; } return 0; } int longestIncreasingPath(vector<vector<int>>& matrix) { if(matrix.empty()) return 0; int Max = 0; vector<vector<int>> hash(matrix.size(),vector<int>(matrix[0].size(),0)); for(int i = 0; i< matrix.size(); i++) for(int j = 0; j < matrix[0].size(); j++) Max = max(DFS(matrix, i, j, INT32_MIN, hash), Max); return Max; }};
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