HDU 2147 kiki's game【巴什博奕】

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kiki's game

Time Limit: 5000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 40000/10000 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 10883    Accepted Submission(s): 6594


Problem Description
Recently kiki has nothing to do. While she is bored, an idea appears in his mind, she just playes the checkerboard game.The size of the chesserboard is n*m.First of all, a coin is placed in the top right corner(1,m). Each time one people can move the coin into the left, the underneath or the left-underneath blank space.The person who can't make a move will lose the game. kiki plays it with ZZ.The game always starts with kiki. If both play perfectly, who will win the game?
 

Input
Input contains multiple test cases. Each line contains two integer n, m (0<n,m<=2000). The input is terminated when n=0 and m=0.

 

Output
If kiki wins the game printf "Wonderful!", else "What a pity!".
 

Sample Input
5 35 46 60 0
 

Sample Output
What a pity!Wonderful!Wonderful!
 

Author
月野兔
 

Source
HDU 2007-11 Programming Contest
 

Recommend
威士忌
 
P→必胜点
N→必败
最左下角的点是P,然后往前推,一步步的去画表格就可以了。










































P





由于1,6和2,7位置只能向1,7位置移动,所以1,6与2,7为N。



































N





PN




同理,第1列和第7行就可以填充完毕。
P





N





P





N





P





N





PNPNPNP再反观2,6位置,作为2,6位置上的人,想赢得这场比赛,所以肯定会向1,7移动,因此2,6也是N
P





N





P





N





P





NN




PNPNPNP每个位置上,都会向赢比赛的趋向走,所以剩余各个点的P、N都可以填充完毕
PNPNPNPNNNNNNNPNPNPNPNNNNNNNPNPNPNPNNNNNNNPNPNPNP
此图填完,可以找到规律:
只有在行列数均为奇数时,为P,其他情况均为N。


#include<iostream>#include<cstdio>#include<cstring>#include<string>#include<cmath>#include<queue>#include<stack>#include<vector>#include<map>#include<set>#include<algorithm>using namespace std;#define ll long long#define ms(a,b)  memset(a,b,sizeof(a))const int M=1e5+10;const int inf=0x3f3f3f3f;const int mod=1e9+7;int i,j,k,n,m;int h,r,t;double g=10.0;double y[M];int main(){    while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)){        if(n==0&&m==0)break;        if(n%2&&m%2)printf("What a pity!\n");        else printf("Wonderful!\n");    }    return 0;}