LeetCode 71 Simplify Path (栈)

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Given an absolute path for a file (Unix-style), simplify it.

For example,
path = "/home/", => "/home"
path = "/a/./b/../../c/", => "/c"

题目分析:整个过程是先进先出,所以选定栈作为维护的数据结构

当遇到"."时不动;

当遇到".."时栈顶弹出

当是其他的时候直接入栈

需要处理多个"/"相连的情况

由于这样处理后的结果是逆序的,再用个栈倒序下(此处也可用双端数据结构维护)

public class Solution {    public String simplifyPath(String path) {        int len = path.length(), i = 0;        Stack<String> stk = new Stack<>();        String tmp = "";        while (i < len) {            while (i < len && path.charAt(i) == '/') {                i ++;            }            while (i < len && path.charAt(i) != '/') {                tmp += path.charAt(i);                i ++;            }            if (tmp != "") {                if (tmp.compareTo(".") == 0) {                    i ++;                    tmp = "";                    continue;                }                if (tmp.compareTo("..") != 0) {                    stk.add(tmp);                } else if (!stk.isEmpty()){                    stk.pop();                }            }            tmp = "";        }        String ans = "";        Stack<String> helpStk = new Stack<>();        while (!stk.isEmpty()) {            helpStk.add(stk.pop());        }        while (!helpStk.isEmpty()) {            ans += "/" + helpStk.pop();        }        return ans == "" ? "/" : ans;    }}





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