Struts2的 Tiles 配置步骤

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Tiles 配置步骤

1. 项目中导入Tiles JAR文件

(1) tiles-core-version.jar

(2) tiles-api-version.jar

(3) tiles-jsp-version.jar

(4) Jakarta common BeanUtiles

(5) Jakarta common Logging

(6) Jakarta common Digester

(7) Struts2-tiles-plugin-version.jsp

2. 配置Tiles Listener初始化参数，用于设置Tiles 组装文件位置和名称

/WEB-INF/web.xml

<context-param>

<param-name>

org.apache.tiles.impl.BasicTilesContainer.DEFINITIONS_CONFIG

</param-name>

<param-value>

/WEB-INF/tiles-defs.xml,/org/apache/tiles/classpath-defs.xml

</param-value>

</context-param>

3. 配置Tiles监听器

<listener-class>org.apache.tiles.web.startup.TilesListener</listener-class>

</listener>

4. 在WEB-INF/下创建Tiles组装配置文件tiles-defs.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<!DOCTYPE tiles-definitions PUBLIC

"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Tiles Configuration 2.0//EN"

"http://tiles.apache.org/dtds/tiles-config_2_0.dtd">

<tiles-definitions>

<put-attribute name="top" value="/include/top.jsp" />

<put-attribute name="left" value="/include/left.jsp" />

<put-attribute name="bottom" value="/include/bottom.jsp" />

</definition>

<put-attribute name="body" value="/main/main.jsp"></put-attribute>

</definition>

<put-attribute name="body" value="/employee/main.jsp"></put-attribute>

</definition>

<put-attribute name="body" value="/employee/add.jsp"></put-attribute>

</definition>

<put-attribute name="body" value="/product/main.jsp"></put-attribute>

</definition>

<put-attribute name="body" value="/product/add.jsp"></put-attribute>

</definition>

<put-attribute name="body" value="/product/modify.jsp"></put-attribute>

</definition>

<put-attribute name="body" value="/product/delete.jsp"></put-attribute>

</definition>

<put-attribute name="body" value="/product/view.jsp"></put-attribute>

</definition>

</tiles-definitions>

5. 创建模板文件 /layout/layout.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"

pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

<%@taglib uri="http://tiles.apache.org/tags-tiles" prefix="tiles" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">

<html>

<head>

<title>Insert title here</title>

</head>

<body>

<tr>

</tr>

</table>

<tr>

</tr>

</table>

<tr>

</tr>

</table>

</body>

</html>

6. Struts2 中转发到Tiles组装文件的配置

</action>

</package>

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