在Linux上部署SVN

部署环境为centos6.4

1.安装svn

yum -y install subversion

中间会提示是否ok，输入y，确认
安装成功提示：…..complete！
查看安装结果

svn --version

2.建立版本库目录
mkdir /var/svn/svnrepos

3创建一个新的Subversion项目
svnadmin create /var/svn/svnrepos
之后可以看待该目录下有一下文件

4.启动svn服务
svnserve -d -r /var/svn/svnrepos

4.配置认证与授权
在上图目录中的conf文件夹下有以下几个文件：

4.1修改svnserve.conf文件

### This file controls the configuration of the svnserve daemon, if you### use it to allow access to this repository.  (If you only allow### access through http: and/or file: URLs, then this file is### irrelevant.)### Visit http://subversion.tigris.org/ for more information.[general]### These options control access to the repository for unauthenticated### and authenticated users.  Valid values are "write", "read",### and "none".  The sample settings below are the defaults.anon-access = none   #匿名用户的访问权限，什么访问权限都没有，默认是只读readauth-access = write  #认证后有写入权限### The password-db option controls the location of the password### database file.  Unless you specify a path starting with a /,### the file's location is relative to the directory containing### this configuration file.### If SASL is enabled (see below), this file will NOT be used.### Uncomment the line below to use the default password file.password-db = passwd #指定用户的认证文件为passwd文件### The authz-db option controls the location of the authorization### rules for path-based access control.  Unless you specify a path### starting with a /, the file's location is relative to the the### directory containing this file.  If you don't specify an### authz-db, no path-based access control is done.### Uncomment the line below to use the default authorization file.authz-db = authz   #权限配置文件### This option specifies the authentication realm of the repository.### If two repositories have the same authentication realm, they should### have the same password database, and vice versa.  The default realm### is repository's uuid.# realm = My First Repository[sasl]### This option specifies whether you want to use the Cyrus SASL### library for authentication. Default is false.### This section will be ignored if svnserve is not built with Cyrus### SASL support; to check, run 'svnserve --version' and look for a line### reading 'Cyrus SASL authentication is available.'# use-sasl = true### These options specify the desired strength of the security layer### that you want SASL to provide. 0 means no encryption, 1 means### integrity-checking only, values larger than 1 are correlated### to the effective key length for encryption (e.g. 128 means 128-bit### encryption). The values below are the defaults.# min-encryption = 0# max-encryption = 256

4.2修改password文件

### This file is an example password file for svnserve.### Its format is similar to that of svnserve.conf. As shown in the### example below it contains one section labelled [users].### The name and password for each user follow, one account per line.[users]# harry = harryssecret# sally = sallyssecrdtlamb = lamb  #用户名 = 密码admin = admin

4.3修改authz文件

### This file is an example authorization file for svnserve.### Its format is identical to that of mod_authz_svn authorization### files.### As shown below each section defines authorizations for the path and### (optional) repository specified by the section name.### The authorizations follow. An authorization line can refer to:###  - a single user,###  - a group of users defined in a special [groups] section,###  - an alias defined in a special [aliases] section,###  - all authenticated users, using the '$authenticated' token,###  - only anonymous users, using the '$anonymous' token,###  - anyone, using the '*' wildcard.###### A match can be inverted by prefixing the rule with '~'. Rules can### grant read ('r') access, read-write ('rw') access, or no access### ('').[aliases]# joe = /C=XZ/ST=Dessert/L=Snake City/O=Snake Oil, Ltd./OU=Research Institute/CN=Joe Average[groups]# harry_and_sally = harry,sally# harry_sally_and_joe = harry,sally,&joegroup = lamb,admin# [/foo/bar]# harry = rw# &joe = r# * =# [repository:/baz/fuz]# @harry_and_sally = rw# * = r[/]@group  = rw

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