Bone Collector

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N - Bone Collector

 
Many years ago , in Teddy’s hometown there was a man who was called “Bone Collector”. This man like to collect varies of bones , such as dog’s , cow’s , also he went to the grave … 
The bone collector had a big bag with a volume of V ,and along his trip of collecting there are a lot of bones , obviously , different bone has different value and different volume, now given the each bone’s value along his trip , can you calculate out the maximum of the total value the bone collector can get ? 

Input
The first line contain a integer T , the number of cases. 
Followed by T cases , each case three lines , the first line contain two integer N , V, (N <= 1000 , V <= 1000 )representing the number of bones and the volume of his bag. And the second line contain N integers representing the value of each bone. The third line contain N integers representing the volume of each bone.
Output
One integer per line representing the maximum of the total value (this number will be less than 2 31).
Sample Input
1
5 10
1 2 3 4 5
5 4 3 2 1
Sample Output
14

题意:有n种骨头,但只骨收集器体积为V;

          下面有两行,第一行是每种骨头的价值;

           第二行是对应骨头的体积;

           问:集骨收集器可以获得的总值的最大值?

#include<stdio.h>#include<string.h>#define MAXN 1000+1long long int dp[MAXN][MAXN];int W[MAXN],V[MAXN];int n,m;int max(int a,int b){    return a>b?a:b;}int solve(){    int i,j;    for(i=n-1; i>=0; i--)        for(j=0; j<=m; j++)            if(j<W[i])                dp[i][j]=dp[i+1][j];            else dp[i][j]=max(dp[i+1][j],dp[i+1][j-W[i]]+V[i]);}int main(){    int t;    scanf("%d",&t);    while(t--)    {        scanf("%d %d",&n,&m);        memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));        for(int i=0; i<n; i++)            scanf("%d",&V[i]);        for(int i=0; i<n; i++)            scanf("%d",&W[i]);        solve();        printf("%d\n",dp[0][m]);    }    return 0;}



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