windows下配置nginx+php环境

以前学php的时候，都是用集成环境，实习的第一天就要用nginx搭建环境。
下面说说搭建过程。
首先我们先下载好nginx和php
nginx下载地址
然后到php官网上下载php,戳这里
下载后之后。然后就是配置的环节。
我们把他们都解压到E:/WWW这个文件夹下面
我们先来配置nginx，其实需要改动的东西并不多
我们找到server部分
找到root部分

location / {      root   html;      index  index.html index.htm;  }  

然后添加index.php，如下面的代码所示

location / {              root   html;             index  index.html index.htm index.php;          autoindex on;          }  

然后找到

# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000  #  #location ~ \.php$ {  #    root           html;  #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;  #    fastcgi_index  index.php;  #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;  #    include        fastcgi_params;  #}  

改成这样

location ~ \.php$ {              root   html;            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;              fastcgi_index  index.php;              fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; //这句一定要改哇            fastcgi_param PATH_INFO   $fastcgi_script_name;            include        fastcgi_params;          }  

然后再来配置php
我们现在php文件下找到php.ini-development，将他重命名为php.ini
然后找到

extension_dir = "./ext"

然后修改为：

 extension_dir = "E:/WWW/PHP/ext"

接下来让nginx和php结合起来
我们找到

;cgi.fix_pathinfo=1

然后去掉前面的分号。
然后检验一下nginx是否支持php
我们在E:\WWW\nginx\html目录下简历一个index.php文件。

<?php echo "hello world"; ?>

然后在浏览器输入http://127.0.0.1/index.php
如果出现hello world，说明环境已经配置好了。
附上完整nginx的配置文件，php太长就不复制了

#user  nobody;  worker_processes  1;  error_log  logs/error.log;  #error_log  logs/error.log  notice;  #error_log  logs/error.log  info;  #pid        logs/nginx.pid;  events {      worker_connections  64;  }  http {      include       mime.types;      default_type  application/octet-stream;      #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '      #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '      #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';      #access_log  logs/access.log  main;      sendfile        on;      #tcp_nopush     on;      #keepalive_timeout  0;      keepalive_timeout  65;      #gzip  on;      server {          listen       80;          server_name  localhost;          charset gbk;          #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;          location / {              root   html;             index  index.html index.htm index.php;          autoindex on;          }          #error_page  404              /404.html;          # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html          #          error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;          location = /50x.html {              root   html;          }          # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80          #          #location ~ \.php$ {          #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;          #}          # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000          #          #location ~ \.php$ {          #    root           html;          #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;          #    fastcgi_index  index.php;          #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;          #    include        fastcgi_params;          #}          location ~ \.php$ {              root   html;            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;              fastcgi_index  index.php;              fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;             fastcgi_param PATH_INFO   $fastcgi_script_name;            include        fastcgi_params;          }          # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root          # concurs with nginx's one          #          #location ~ /\.ht {          #    deny  all;          #}      }      # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration      #      #server {      #    listen       8000;      #    listen       somename:8080;      #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;      #    location / {      #        root   html;      #        index  index.html index.htm;      #    }      #}      # HTTPS server      #      #server {      #    listen       443;      #    server_name  localhost;      #    ssl                  on;      #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;      #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;      #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;      #    ssl_protocols  SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;      #    ssl_ciphers  ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP;      #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers   on;      #    location / {      #        root   html;      #        index  index.html index.htm;      #    }      #}  }