iOS开发

场景一：直接选择一个联系人的电话号码

这里不需要先获取所有的联系人自己做联系人列表，直接使用系统自带的AddressBookUI/ABPeoplePickerNavigationController.h就好。

首先需要引入如下三个文件

#import <AddressBookUI/ABPeoplePickerNavigationController.h>#import <AddressBook/ABPerson.h>#import <AddressBookUI/ABPersonViewController.h>

然后初始化ABPeoplePickerNavigationController。

ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *nav = [[ABPeoplePickerNavigationController alloc] init];nav.peoplePickerDelegate = self;if(IOS8_OR_LATER){    nav.predicateForSelectionOfPerson = [NSPredicate predicateWithValue:false];}[self presentViewController:nav animated:YES completion:nil];

在iOS8之后，需要添加nav.predicateForSelectionOfPerson = [NSPredicate predicateWithValue:false];这一段代码，否则选择联系人之后会直接dismiss，不能进入详情选择电话。

最后设置代理

//取消选择- (void)peoplePickerNavigationControllerDidCancel:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *)peoplePicker{    [peoplePicker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];}

iOS8下

- (void)peoplePickerNavigationController:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *)peoplePicker didSelectPerson:(ABRecordRef)person property:(ABPropertyID)property identifier:(ABMultiValueIdentifier)identifier {    ABMultiValueRef phone = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);    long index = ABMultiValueGetIndexForIdentifier(phone,identifier);    NSString *phoneNO = (__bridge NSString *)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phone, index);    if ([phoneNO hasPrefix:@"+"]) {        phoneNO = [phoneNO substringFromIndex:3];    }    phoneNO = [phoneNO stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"-" withString:@""];    NSLog(@"%@", phoneNO);    if (phone && [ZXValidateHelper checkTel:phoneNO]) {        phoneNum = phoneNO;        [self.tableView reloadData];        [peoplePicker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];        return;    }}- (void)peoplePickerNavigationController:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController*)peoplePicker didSelectPerson:(ABRecordRef)person{    ABPersonViewController *personViewController = [[ABPersonViewController alloc] init];    personViewController.displayedPerson = person;    [peoplePicker pushViewController:personViewController animated:YES];}

iOS7下

- (BOOL)peoplePickerNavigationController:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *)peoplePicker shouldContinueAfterSelectingPerson:(ABRecordRef)person{    return YES;}- (BOOL)peoplePickerNavigationController:(ABPeoplePickerNavigationController *)peoplePicker shouldContinueAfterSelectingPerson:(ABRecordRef)person property:(ABPropertyID)property identifier:(ABMultiValueIdentifier)identifier{    ABMultiValueRef phone = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);    long index = ABMultiValueGetIndexForIdentifier(phone,identifier);    NSString *phoneNO = (__bridge NSString *)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phone, index);    if ([phoneNO hasPrefix:@"+"]) {        phoneNO = [phoneNO substringFromIndex:3];    }    phoneNO = [phoneNO stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"-" withString:@""];    NSLog(@"%@", phoneNO);    if (phone && [ZXValidateHelper checkTel:phoneNO]) {        phoneNum = phoneNO;        [self.tableView reloadData];        [peoplePicker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];        return NO;    }    return YES;}

效果演示

场景二：读取通讯录

这里需要读取通讯录数据。
首先引入头文件
#import <AddressBook/AddressBook.h>

其次根据权限生成通讯录

- (void)loadPerson{    ABAddressBookRef addressBookRef = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL);    if (ABAddressBookGetAuthorizationStatus() == kABAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined) {        ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(addressBookRef, ^(bool granted, CFErrorRef error){            CFErrorRef *error1 = NULL;            ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, error1);            [self copyAddressBook:addressBook];        });    }    else if (ABAddressBookGetAuthorizationStatus() == kABAuthorizationStatusAuthorized){        CFErrorRef *error = NULL;        ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, error);        [self copyAddressBook:addressBook];    }    else {        dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{            // 更新界面            [hud turnToError:@"没有获取通讯录权限"];        });    }}

然后循环获取每个联系人的信息，建议自己建个model存起来。

- (void)copyAddressBook:(ABAddressBookRef)addressBook{    CFIndex numberOfPeople = ABAddressBookGetPersonCount(addressBook);    CFArrayRef people = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);    for ( int i = 0; i < numberOfPeople; i++){        ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(people, i);        NSString *firstName = (__bridge NSString *)(ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty));        NSString *lastName = (__bridge NSString *)(ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty));      //读取middlename        NSString *middlename = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNameProperty);        //读取prefix前缀        NSString *prefix = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPrefixProperty);        //读取suffix后缀        NSString *suffix = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonSuffixProperty);        //读取nickname呢称        NSString *nickname = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNicknameProperty);        //读取firstname拼音音标        NSString *firstnamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNamePhoneticProperty);        //读取lastname拼音音标        NSString *lastnamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNamePhoneticProperty);        //读取middlename拼音音标        NSString *middlenamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNamePhoneticProperty);        //读取organization公司        NSString *organization = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonOrganizationProperty);        //读取jobtitle工作        NSString *jobtitle = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonJobTitleProperty);        //读取department部门        NSString *department = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDepartmentProperty);        //读取birthday生日        NSDate *birthday = (NSDate*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonBirthdayProperty);        //读取note备忘录        NSString *note = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNoteProperty);        //第一次添加该条记录的时间        NSString *firstknow = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonCreationDateProperty);        NSLog(@"第一次添加该条记录的时间%@\n",firstknow);        //最后一次修改該条记录的时间        NSString *lastknow = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonModificationDateProperty);        NSLog(@"最后一次修改該条记录的时间%@\n",lastknow);        //获取email多值        ABMultiValueRef email = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonEmailProperty);        int emailcount = ABMultiValueGetCount(email);            for (int x = 0; x < emailcount; x++)        {            //获取email Label            NSString* emailLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(email, x));            //获取email值            NSString* emailContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(email, x);        }        //读取地址多值        ABMultiValueRef address = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonAddressProperty);        int count = ABMultiValueGetCount(address);            for(int j = 0; j < count; j++)        {            //获取地址Label            NSString* addressLabel = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(address, j);            //获取該label下的地址6属性            NSDictionary* personaddress =(NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(address, j);                    NSString* country = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryKey];            NSString* city = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCityKey];            NSString* state = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStateKey];            NSString* street = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStreetKey];            NSString* zip = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressZIPKey];            NSString* coutntrycode = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryCodeKey];        }        //获取dates多值        ABMultiValueRef dates = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDateProperty);        int datescount = ABMultiValueGetCount(dates);            for (int y = 0; y < datescount; y++)        {            //获取dates Label            NSString* datesLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(dates, y));            //获取dates值            NSString* datesContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(dates, y);        }        //获取kind值        CFNumberRef recordType = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonKindProperty);        if (recordType == kABPersonKindOrganization) {            // it's a company            NSLog(@"it's a company\n");        } else {            // it's a person, resource, or room            NSLog(@"it's a person, resource, or room\n");        }        //获取IM多值        ABMultiValueRef instantMessage = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonInstantMessageProperty);        for (int l = 1; l < ABMultiValueGetCount(instantMessage); l++)        {            //获取IM Label            NSString* instantMessageLabel = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(instantMessage, l);            //获取該label下的2属性            NSDictionary* instantMessageContent =(NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(instantMessage, l);                    NSString* username = [instantMessageContent valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonInstantMessageUsernameKey];            NSString* service = [instantMessageContent valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonInstantMessageServiceKey];             }        //读取电话多值        ABMultiValueRef phone = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);        for (int k = 0; k<ABMultiValueGetCount(phone); k++)        {            //获取电话Label            NSString * personPhoneLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(phone, k));            //获取該Label下的电话值            NSString * personPhone = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phone, k);        }        //获取URL多值        ABMultiValueRef url = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonURLProperty);        for (int m = 0; m < ABMultiValueGetCount(url); m++)        {            //获取电话Label            NSString * urlLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(url, m));            //获取該Label下的电话值            NSString * urlContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(url,m);        }        //读取照片        NSData *image = (NSData*)ABPersonCopyImageData(person);    }}

效果：

2015-04-06 16_30_54.gif

作者：千煌89
链接：http://www.jianshu.com/p/6acad14cf3c9
來源：简书
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