java二维码生成 使用SSM框架 搭建属于自己的APP二维码合成、解析、下载
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最近公司的app上线了,在推广APP的时候出现了一个问题,因为Android和iOS的下载地址不一样,那么在推广的时候就要推广两个二维码,这样比较麻烦,如何简化我们的推广,让ios用户扫描二维码的时候自动跳转到苹果应用市场,让android用户扫描二维码的时候自动跳转到安卓应用市场呢。这时候我百度了一下,发现市面上确实有一些这样的网站帮助我们合成二维码,但是在使用这些二维码的时候,我发现了一些问题,因为这些网站把自己的短网址放到了二维码中,在用户使用QQ扫描二维码的时候,QQ自动屏蔽了这个短网址,这样就无法跳转到指定的下载页面了。
于是,我决定自己用Java搭建一个属于自己APP二维码合成网站。我的思路是这样的:
1、用户在前台表单提交APP的IOS和Android下载地址。
2、后台接收IOS和Android下载地址然后生成一个UUID,把这三个信息存储在数据库中。
3、定义一个@RequestMapping地址,通过地址中传递的UUID,在数据库中查询到IOS和Android
4、把当前服务器的网址+@RequestMapping地址+UUID合成二维码返回给前端显示
5、用户扫描的二维码实际上是访问了我们事先定义的@RequestMapping地址,通过用户的http请求,我们可以获取到用户的手机操作系统是IOS还是Android,这样就可以跳转到指定的地址了。
项目选型,我使用spring SpringMVC MyBatis现在最流行的框架,然后用maven搭建项目,在二维码的生成和解析的时候,使用google的zxing jar。
添加的依赖pom.xml
- <?xml version="1.0"?>
- <project xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
- xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
- <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
- <parent>
- <groupId>com.jiafuwei.spring</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-parent</artifactId>
- <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
- </parent>
- <groupId>com.jiafuwei.spring</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-mvc-web</artifactId>
- <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
- <packaging>war</packaging>
- <name>spring-mvc-web Maven Webapp</name>
- <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
- <properties>
- <spring.version>4.2.7.RELEASE</spring.version>
- <jackson.version>2.6.7</jackson.version>
- <!-- mybatis版本号 -->
- <mybatis.version>3.2.6</mybatis.version>
- <!-- freemarker模板包版本 -->
- <freemarker.version>2.3.23</freemarker.version>
- <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
- </properties>
- <dependencies>
- <!-- freemarker依赖 -->
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
- <artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
- <version>${freemarker.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <!-- spring mvc 框架 -->
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
- <version>${spring.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
- <version>${spring.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
- <version>${spring.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
- <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
- <version>${spring.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>c3p0</groupId>
- <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
- <version>0.9.1.2</version>
- </dependency>
- <!-- 导入Mysql数据库链接jar包 -->
- <dependency>
- <groupId>mysql</groupId>
- <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
- <version>5.1.4</version>
- </dependency>
- <!-- mybatis核心包 -->
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
- <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
- <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <!-- mybatis/spring包 -->
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
- <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
- <version>1.2.2</version>
- </dependency>
- <!-- 上传组件包 -->
- <dependency>
- <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
- <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
- <version>1.3.1</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
- <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
- <version>2.4</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
- <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
- <version>1.9</version>
- </dependency>
- <!-- servlet -->
- <dependency>
- <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
- <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
- <version>2.5</version>
- </dependency>
- <!-- jsp/jstl/core 页面标签 -->
- <dependency>
- <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
- <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
- <version>1.2</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>taglibs</groupId>
- <artifactId>standard</artifactId>
- <version>1.1.2</version>
- </dependency>
- <!-- SLF4J API -->
- <!-- SLF4J 是一个日志抽象层,允许你使用任何一个日志系统,并且可以随时切换还不需要动到已经写好的程序 -->
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
- <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
- <version>1.7.22</version>
- </dependency>
- <!-- Log4j 日志系统(最常用) -->
- <dependency>
- <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
- <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
- <version>1.7.22</version>
- </dependency>
- <!-- jackson -->
- <dependency>
- <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
- <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
- <version>${jackson.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
- <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
- <version>${jackson.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
- <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
- <version>${jackson.version}</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>junit</groupId>
- <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
- <version>3.8.1</version>
- <scope>test</scope>
- </dependency>
- <!-- 二维码 -->
- <dependency>
- <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
- <artifactId>core</artifactId>
- <version>3.1.0</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
- <artifactId>javase</artifactId>
- <version>3.0.0</version>
- </dependency>
- <!-- swagger2整合springmvc快速生成rest风格接口文档 -->
- <dependency>
- <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
- <artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
- <version>2.5.0</version>
- </dependency>
- <dependency>
- <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
- <artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
- <version>2.5.0</version>
- </dependency>
- </dependencies>
- <build>
- <finalName>spring-mvc-web</finalName>
- </build>
- </project>
二维码生成、解析工具类ZXingCodeUtil.java
- package com.jiafuwei.spring.util;
- import java.awt.Color;
- import java.awt.Font;
- import java.awt.Graphics2D;
- import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
- import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
- import java.io.File;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.util.HashMap;
- import java.util.Map;
- import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
- import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
- import com.google.zxing.Binarizer;
- import com.google.zxing.BinaryBitmap;
- import com.google.zxing.DecodeHintType;
- import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
- import com.google.zxing.LuminanceSource;
- import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatReader;
- import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
- import com.google.zxing.NotFoundException;
- import com.google.zxing.Result;
- import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
- import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.BufferedImageLuminanceSource;
- import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
- import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer;
- import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;
- /**
- * @Description: (二维码生成工具类)
- * @author jiafuwei
- * @date:2017-03-01 下午05:27:13
- */
- public class ZXingCodeUtil {
- private static final int QRCOLOR = 0xFF000000; //默认是黑色
- private static final int BGWHITE = 0xFFFFFFFF; //背景颜色
- public static void main(String[] args) throws WriterException{
- try {
- //getLogoQRCode("https://www.baidu.com/", null, "跳转到百度的二维码");
- //getQRCode("https://www.baidu.com/", null, "跳转到百度的二维码");
- }
- catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- /**
- * 二维码解析
- * @param file 二维码图片文件
- * @return 解析结果
- */
- public static String parseQRCode(File file) {
- BufferedImage image;
- try {
- image = ImageIO.read(file);
- LuminanceSource source = new BufferedImageLuminanceSource(image);
- Binarizer binarizer = new HybridBinarizer(source);
- BinaryBitmap binaryBitmap = new BinaryBitmap(binarizer);
- Map<DecodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<DecodeHintType, Object>();
- hints.put(DecodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");
- Result result = new MultiFormatReader().decode(binaryBitmap, hints);// 对图像进行解码
- return result.getText();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- return null;
- } catch (NotFoundException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- return null;
- }
- }
- /**
- * 生成不带logo的二维码
- * @param qrUrl 链接地址
- * @param request 请求
- * @param productName 二维码名称
- * @param file 上传路径+文件名
- * @return
- */
- public static String getQRCode(String qrUrl,HttpServletRequest request,String productName,File file ) {
- // String filePath = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/") + "resources/images/logoImages/llhlogo.png";
- //filePath是二维码logo的路径,但是实际中我们是放在项目的某个路径下面的,所以路径用上面的,把下面的注释就好
- String content = qrUrl;
- try {
- ZXingCodeUtil zp = new ZXingCodeUtil();
- BufferedImage image = zp.getQR_CODEBufferedImage(content, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, 400, 400, zp.getDecodeHintType());
- image.flush();
- ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
- baos.flush();
- ImageIO.write(image, "png", baos);
- //二维码生成的路径,但是实际项目中,我们是把这生成的二维码显示到界面上的,因此下面的折行代码可以注释掉
- //可以看到这个方法最终返回的是这个二维码的imageBase64字符串
- //前端用 <img src="data:image/png;base64,${imageBase64QRCode}"/> 其中${imageBase64QRCode}对应二维码的imageBase64字符串
- //new File("E:/" + new Date().getTime() + "test.png")
- //判断目标文件所在的目录是否存在
- if(!file.getParentFile().exists()) {
- //如果目标文件所在的目录不存在,则创建父目录
- System.out.println("目标文件所在目录不存在,准备创建它!");
- if(!file.getParentFile().mkdirs()) {
- System.out.println("创建目标文件所在目录失败!");
- }
- }
- ImageIO.write(image, "png", file);
- String imageBase64QRCode = new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder().encodeBuffer(baos.toByteArray());
- baos.close();
- return imageBase64QRCode;
- }
- catch (Exception e){
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- return null;
- }
- /**
- * 生成带logo的二维码图片
- * @param qrUrl 链接地址
- * @param request 请求
- * @param productName 二维码名称
- * @param logoFile logo文件
- * @param createFile 生成的文件路径
- * @return
- */
- public static String getLogoQRCode(String qrUrl,HttpServletRequest request,String productName,File logoFile,File createFile) {
- // String filePath = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/") + "resources/images/logoImages/llhlogo.png";
- //filePath是二维码logo的路径,但是实际中我们是放在项目的某个路径下面的,所以路径用上面的,把下面的注释就好
- String content = qrUrl;
- try{
- ZXingCodeUtil zp = new ZXingCodeUtil();
- BufferedImage bim = zp.getQR_CODEBufferedImage(content, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, 400, 400, zp.getDecodeHintType());
- return zp.addLogo_QRCode(bim, logoFile , new LogoConfig(), productName, createFile);
- }
- catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- return null;
- }
- /** * 给二维码图片添加Logo * * @param qrPic * @param logoPic */
- public String addLogo_QRCode(BufferedImage bim, File logoPic, LogoConfig logoConfig, String productName, File createFile) {
- try {
- /** * 读取二维码图片,并构建绘图对象 */
- BufferedImage image = bim;
- Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics();
- /** * 读取Logo图片 */
- BufferedImage logo = ImageIO.read(logoPic);
- /** * 设置logo的大小,本人设置为二维码图片的20%,因为过大会盖掉二维码 */
- int widthLogo = logo.getWidth(null)>image.getWidth()*3/10?(image.getWidth()*3/10):logo.getWidth(null),
- heightLogo = logo.getHeight(null)>image.getHeight()*3/10?(image.getHeight()*3/10):logo.getWidth(null);
- /** * logo放在中心 */
- int x = (image.getWidth() - widthLogo) / 2;
- int y = (image.getHeight() - heightLogo) / 2;
- /** * logo放在右下角 * int x = (image.getWidth() - widthLogo); * int y = (image.getHeight() - heightLogo); */
- //开始绘制图片
- g.drawImage(logo, x, y, widthLogo, heightLogo, null);
- // g.drawRoundRect(x, y, widthLogo, heightLogo, 15, 15);
- // g.setStroke(new BasicStroke(logoConfig.getBorder()));
- // g.setColor(logoConfig.getBorderColor());
- // g.drawRect(x, y, widthLogo, heightLogo);
- g.dispose();
- //把商品名称添加上去,商品名称不要太长哦,这里最多支持两行。太长就会自动截取啦
- if (productName != null && !productName.equals("")) {
- //新的图片,把带logo的二维码下面加上文字
- BufferedImage outImage = new BufferedImage(400, 445, BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR);
- Graphics2D outg = outImage.createGraphics();
- //画二维码到新的面板
- outg.drawImage(image, 0, 0, image.getWidth(), image.getHeight(), null);
- //画文字到新的面板
- outg.setColor(Color.BLACK);
- outg.setFont(new Font("宋体",Font.BOLD,30)); //字体、字型、字号
- int strWidth = outg.getFontMetrics().stringWidth(productName);
- if (strWidth > 399) {
- // //长度过长就截取前面部分
- // outg.drawString(productName, 0, image.getHeight() + (outImage.getHeight() - image.getHeight())/2 + 5 ); //画文字
- //长度过长就换行
- String productName1 = productName.substring(0, productName.length()/2);
- String productName2 = productName.substring(productName.length()/2, productName.length());
- int strWidth1 = outg.getFontMetrics().stringWidth(productName1);
- int strWidth2 = outg.getFontMetrics().stringWidth(productName2);
- outg.drawString(productName1, 200 - strWidth1/2, image.getHeight() + (outImage.getHeight() - image.getHeight())/2 + 12 );
- BufferedImage outImage2 = new BufferedImage(400, 485, BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR);
- Graphics2D outg2 = outImage2.createGraphics();
- outg2.drawImage(outImage, 0, 0, outImage.getWidth(), outImage.getHeight(), null);
- outg2.setColor(Color.BLACK);
- outg2.setFont(new Font("宋体",Font.BOLD,30)); //字体、字型、字号
- outg2.drawString(productName2, 200 - strWidth2/2, outImage.getHeight() + (outImage2.getHeight() - outImage.getHeight())/2 + 5 );
- outg2.dispose();
- outImage2.flush();
- outImage = outImage2;
- }else {
- outg.drawString(productName, 200 - strWidth/2 , image.getHeight() + (outImage.getHeight() - image.getHeight())/2 + 12 ); //画文字
- }
- outg.dispose();
- outImage.flush();
- image = outImage;
- }
- logo.flush();
- image.flush();
- ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
- baos.flush();
- ImageIO.write(image, "png", baos);
- //二维码生成的路径,但是实际项目中,我们是把这生成的二维码显示到界面上的,因此下面的折行代码可以注释掉
- //可以看到这个方法最终返回的是这个二维码的imageBase64字符串
- //前端用 <img src="data:image/png;base64,${imageBase64QRCode}"/> 其中${imageBase64QRCode}对应二维码的imageBase64字符串
- if(!createFile.getParentFile().exists()) {
- //如果目标文件所在的目录不存在,则创建父目录
- System.out.println("目标文件所在目录不存在,准备创建它!");
- if(!createFile.getParentFile().mkdirs()) {
- System.out.println("创建目标文件所在目录失败!");
- }
- }
- ImageIO.write(image, "png", createFile);
- String imageBase64QRCode = new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder().encodeBuffer(baos.toByteArray());
- baos.close();
- return imageBase64QRCode;
- }
- catch (Exception e){
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- return null;
- }
- /** * 构建初始化二维码 * * @param bm * @return */
- public BufferedImage fileToBufferedImage(BitMatrix bm){
- BufferedImage image = null;
- try
- {
- int w = bm.getWidth(), h = bm.getHeight();
- image = new BufferedImage(w, h, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
- for (int x = 0; x < w; x++)
- {
- for (int y = 0; y < h; y++)
- {
- image.setRGB(x, y, bm.get(x, y) ? 0xFF000000 : 0xFFCCDDEE);
- }
- }
- }
- catch (Exception e){
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- return image;
- }
- /** * 生成二维码bufferedImage图片 * * @param content * 编码内容 * @param barcodeFormat * 编码类型 * @param width * 图片宽度 * @param height * 图片高度 * @param hints * 设置参数 * @return */
- public BufferedImage getQR_CODEBufferedImage(String content, BarcodeFormat barcodeFormat, int width, int height, Map<EncodeHintType, ?> hints) {
- MultiFormatWriter multiFormatWriter = null;
- BitMatrix bm = null;
- BufferedImage image = null;
- try{
- multiFormatWriter = new MultiFormatWriter();
- // 参数顺序分别为:编码内容,编码类型,生成图片宽度,生成图片高度,设置参数
- bm = multiFormatWriter.encode(content, barcodeFormat, width, height, hints);
- int w = bm.getWidth();
- int h = bm.getHeight();
- image = new BufferedImage(w, h, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
- // 开始利用二维码数据创建Bitmap图片,分别设为黑(0xFFFFFFFF)白(0xFF000000)两色
- for (int x = 0; x < w; x++){
- for (int y = 0; y < h; y++) {
- image.setRGB(x, y, bm.get(x, y) ? QRCOLOR : BGWHITE);
- }
- }
- }
- catch (WriterException e){
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- return image;
- }
- /** * 设置二维码的格式参数 * * @return */
- public Map<EncodeHintType, Object> getDecodeHintType() {
- // 用于设置QR二维码参数
- Map<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<EncodeHintType, Object>();
- // 设置QR二维码的纠错级别(H为最高级别)具体级别信息
- hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);
- // 设置编码方式
- hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
- hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 0);
- hints.put(EncodeHintType.MAX_SIZE, 350);
- hints.put(EncodeHintType.MIN_SIZE, 100);
- return hints;
- }
- }
- class LogoConfig {
- // logo默认边框颜色
- public static final Color DEFAULT_BORDERCOLOR = Color.WHITE;
- // logo默认边框宽度
- public static final int DEFAULT_BORDER = 2;
- // logo大小默认为照片的1/5
- public static final int DEFAULT_LOGOPART = 5;
- private final int border = DEFAULT_BORDER;
- private final Color borderColor;
- private final int logoPart;
- /** * Creates a default config with on color {@link #BLACK} and off color * {@link #WHITE}, generating normal black-on-white barcodes. */
- public LogoConfig(){
- this(DEFAULT_BORDERCOLOR, DEFAULT_LOGOPART);
- }
- public LogoConfig(Color borderColor, int logoPart){
- this.borderColor = borderColor;
- this.logoPart = logoPart;
- }
- public Color getBorderColor() {
- return borderColor;
- }
- public int getBorder(){
- return border;
- }
- public int getLogoPart() {
- return logoPart;
- }
- }
- package com.jiafuwei.spring.util;
- import java.awt.Color;
- import java.awt.Font;
- import java.awt.Graphics2D;
- import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
- import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
- import java.io.File;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.util.Date;
- import java.util.HashMap;
- import java.util.Map;
- import java.util.UUID;
- import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
- import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
- import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
- import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
- import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
- import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
- import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;
- /**
- * @Description: 短uuid生成
- * @author jiafuwei
- * @date:2017-03-02 下午05:27:13
- */
- public class UuidUtil {
- public static void main(String[] args) throws WriterException{
- String uuid = generateShortUuid();
- System.out.println(uuid);
- }
- public static String[] chars = new String[] { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f",
- "g", "h", "i", "j", "k", "l", "m", "n", "o", "p", "q", "r", "s",
- "t", "u", "v", "w", "x", "y", "z", "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5",
- "6", "7", "8", "9", "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G", "H", "I",
- "J", "K", "L", "M", "N", "O", "P", "Q", "R", "S", "T", "U", "V",
- "W", "X", "Y", "Z" };
- public static String generateShortUuid() {
- StringBuffer shortBuffer = new StringBuffer();
- String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "");
- for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
- String str = uuid.substring(i * 4, i * 4 + 4);
- int x = Integer.parseInt(str, 16);
- shortBuffer.append(chars[x % 0x3E]);
- }
- return shortBuffer.toString();
- }
- }
核心控制器
- package com.jiafuwei.spring.controller;
- import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
- import java.io.File;
- import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
- import java.io.FileOutputStream;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.io.InputStream;
- import java.io.OutputStream;
- import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
- import java.net.URL;
- import java.util.Date;
- import java.util.HashMap;
- import java.util.Map;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
- import org.slf4j.Logger;
- import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
- import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
- import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
- import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
- import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
- import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
- import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
- import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
- import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
- import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartHttpServletRequest;
- import org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartFile;
- import com.jiafuwei.spring.po.JsonResult;
- import com.jiafuwei.spring.po.QRCode;
- import com.jiafuwei.spring.service.IQRCodeService;
- import com.jiafuwei.spring.util.UuidUtil;
- import com.jiafuwei.spring.util.ZXingCodeUtil;
- @Controller
- public class UploadController {
- final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());
- @Autowired
- private IQRCodeService qRCodeService;
- /*
- * 通过流的方式上传文件
- * @RequestParam("file") 将name=file控件得到的文件封装成CommonsMultipartFile 对象
- */
- @RequestMapping("fileUpload")
- public String fileUpload(@RequestParam("file") CommonsMultipartFile file,HttpServletRequest request,
- ModelMap model) throws IOException {
- //用来检测程序运行时间
- long startTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
- String path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("upload");
- String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
- System.out.println("fileName:"+fileName);
- File targetFile = new File(path, fileName);
- if(!targetFile.exists()){
- targetFile.mkdirs();
- }
- file.transferTo(targetFile);
- model.addAttribute("fileUrl", request.getContextPath()+"/upload/"+fileName);
- long endTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
- System.out.println("方法一的运行时间:"+String.valueOf(endTime-startTime)+"ms");
- return "/result";
- }
- @RequestMapping("fileUploadLogo")
- @ResponseBody
- public String fileUploadLogo(@RequestParam("file") CommonsMultipartFile file,HttpServletRequest request,
- ModelMap model) throws IOException {
- //用来检测程序运行时间
- long startTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
- String path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("upload");
- String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
- System.out.println("fileName:"+fileName);
- File targetFile = new File(path, fileName);
- if(!targetFile.exists()){
- targetFile.mkdirs();
- }
- file.transferTo(targetFile);
- model.addAttribute("fileUrl", request.getContextPath()+"/upload/"+fileName);
- long endTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
- System.out.println("方法一的运行时间:"+String.valueOf(endTime-startTime)+"ms");
- return "result";
- }
- /**
- * APP 合成二维码生成
- * @param request
- * @param model
- * @return
- * @throws IOException
- */
- @RequestMapping("synthesisQRCode")
- @ResponseBody
- public JsonResult SynthesisQRCode(HttpServletRequest request,
- @RequestParam(value="file",required=false) CommonsMultipartFile logoFile,
- @RequestParam(value="ios_url",required=true) String ios_url,
- @RequestParam(value="android_url",required=true) String android_url,
- ModelMap model) throws IOException {
- logger.info("SynthesisQRCode - {}", "开始了");
- logger.info("path - {}", request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/"));
- StringBuffer url = request.getRequestURL();
- String tempContextUrl = url.delete(url.length() - request.getRequestURI().length(), url.length()).append(request.getContextPath()).append("/").toString();
- logger.info("tempContextUrl - {}", tempContextUrl);
- String key_id = UuidUtil.generateShortUuid();
- QRCode qRCode = new QRCode();
- qRCode.setAndroid_url(android_url);
- qRCode.setIos_url(ios_url);
- qRCode.setKey_id(key_id);
- int intInsert = qRCodeService.insert(qRCode);
- String path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("upload");
- String fileName = new Date().getTime() + "qrcode.png";
- File createFile = new File(path+"/"+fileName);
- //访问路径 服务器地址+ findAppUrl + key_id
- String urltxt = tempContextUrl+"findAppUrl/"+key_id;
- logger.info("urltxt - {}", urltxt);
- //生成二维码
- String imageBase64QRCode = "";
- if(logoFile != null){
- String logoFileName = logoFile.getOriginalFilename();
- File targetFile = new File(path, logoFileName);
- if(!targetFile.exists()){
- targetFile.mkdirs();
- }
- logoFile.transferTo(targetFile);
- imageBase64QRCode = ZXingCodeUtil.getLogoQRCode(urltxt, request, "", targetFile, createFile);
- //删除上传的logo
- targetFile.delete();
- }else{
- imageBase64QRCode = ZXingCodeUtil.getQRCode(urltxt, request, "", createFile);
- }
- //二维码地址
- String qrcode_path = tempContextUrl+"upload/"+fileName;
- JsonResult jsonResult = new JsonResult();
- Map data = new HashMap<String, String>();
- data.put("recreateFlag", "0");
- data.put("qrcode_path", qrcode_path);
- data.put("accessKey", "13598992");
- data.put("shortUrl", urltxt);
- jsonResult.setData(data);
- jsonResult.setMeg("生成成功");
- jsonResult.setRes(1);
- return jsonResult;
- }
- /**
- * url链接或者文本生成二维码
- * @param request
- * @param model
- * @return
- * @throws IOException
- */
- @RequestMapping("urlQRCode")
- @ResponseBody
- public JsonResult UrlQRCode(HttpServletRequest request,ModelMap model,
- @RequestParam(value="file",required=false) CommonsMultipartFile logoFile,
- @RequestParam(value="urltxt",required=false) String urltxt) throws IOException {
- logger.info("UrlQRCode - {}", "开始了");
- logger.info("页面传递的文本内容- {}", urltxt);
- StringBuffer url = request.getRequestURL();
- String tempContextUrl = url.delete(url.length() - request.getRequestURI().length(), url.length()).append(request.getContextPath()).append("/").toString();
- String path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("upload");
- String fileName = new Date().getTime() + "url.png";
- File createFile = new File(path+"/"+fileName);
- //生成二维码
- String imageBase64QRCode = "";
- if(logoFile != null){
- String logoFileName = logoFile.getOriginalFilename();
- File targetFile = new File(path, logoFileName);
- if(!targetFile.exists()){
- targetFile.mkdirs();
- }
- logoFile.transferTo(targetFile);
- imageBase64QRCode = ZXingCodeUtil.getLogoQRCode(urltxt, request, "", targetFile, createFile);
- //删除上传的logo
- targetFile.delete();
- }else{
- imageBase64QRCode = ZXingCodeUtil.getQRCode(urltxt, request, "", createFile);
- }
- //二维码地址
- String qrcode_path = tempContextUrl+"upload/"+fileName;
- JsonResult jsonResult = new JsonResult();
- Map data = new HashMap<String, String>();
- data.put("qrcode_path", qrcode_path);
- data.put("qrcode", imageBase64QRCode);
- jsonResult.setData(data);
- jsonResult.setMeg("生成成功");
- jsonResult.setRes(1);
- return jsonResult;
- }
- /**
- * 二维码下载
- * @param qrcode_path
- * @param request
- * @param response
- * @throws IOException
- */
- @RequestMapping("/download")
- public void downloadFile(@RequestParam(value="qrcode_path",required=true) String qrcode_path,
- HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
- String destUrl = qrcode_path;
- // 建立链接
- URL url = new URL(destUrl);
- HttpURLConnection httpUrl = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
- // 连接指定的资源
- httpUrl.connect();
- // 获取网络输入流
- BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(httpUrl.getInputStream());
- response.setContentType("application/x-msdownload");
- response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename="+java.net.URLEncoder.encode(new Date().getTime()+"url.png","UTF-8"));
- OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
- byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
- if (destUrl != null) {
- BufferedInputStream br = bis;
- int len = 0;
- while ((len = br.read(buf)) > 0){
- out.write(buf, 0, len);
- }
- br.close();
- }
- out.flush();
- out.close();
- }
- /**
- * 二维码解析
- * @param request
- * @param model
- * @return
- * @throws IOException
- */
- @RequestMapping("parseQRCode")
- @ResponseBody
- public JsonResult ParseQRCode(HttpServletRequest request,ModelMap model,
- @RequestParam(value="file",required=false) CommonsMultipartFile logoFile) throws IOException {
- logger.info("ParseQRCode - {}", "开始了");
- StringBuffer url = request.getRequestURL();
- String tempContextUrl = url.delete(url.length() - request.getRequestURI().length(), url.length()).append(request.getContextPath()).append("/").toString();
- String path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("upload");
- String logoFileName = logoFile.getOriginalFilename();
- File targetFile = new File(path, logoFileName);
- if(!targetFile.exists()){
- targetFile.mkdirs();
- }
- logoFile.transferTo(targetFile);
- String text = ZXingCodeUtil.parseQRCode(targetFile);
- targetFile.delete();
- logger.info("解析结果 - {}", text);
- JsonResult jsonResult = new JsonResult();
- Map data = new HashMap<String, String>();
- data.put("text", text);
- jsonResult.setData(data);
- jsonResult.setMeg("生成成功");
- jsonResult.setRes(1);
- return jsonResult;
- }
- }
最后搭建完成的项目如下:
一、APP二维码合并,用苹果手机扫描自动打开App Store页面下载APP,用安卓手机扫码自动打开应用页面下载APP。
二、网址生成二维码
三、生成的二维码识别
项目源码 : https://github.com/jiafuweiJava/spring-integration
演示地址:http://demo.jiafuwei.win:9191/
原文
- java二维码生成 使用SSM框架 搭建属于自己的APP二维码合成、解析、下载
- java二维码生成 使用SSM框架 搭建属于自己的APP二维码合成、解析、下载
- Java生成二维码解析二维码
- java 生成二维码,解析二维码
- java开发_生成/解析自己的QRCode二维码
- java开发_生成/解析自己的QRCode二维码
- Java开发_生成/解析自己的QRCode二维码
- 生成对应的二维码下载app
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