（高精度幂，去前导零和尾部零）Exponentiation -- HDOJ

Exponentiation

Problem Description
Problems involving the computation of exact values of very large magnitude and precision are common. For example, the computation of the national debt is a taxing experience for many computer systems.

This problem requires that you write a program to compute the exact value of Rn where R is a real number ( 0.0 < R < 99.999 ) and n is an integer such that 0 < n <= 25.

Input
The input will consist of a set of pairs of values for R and n. The R value will occupy columns 1 through 6, and the n value will be in columns 8 and 9.

Output
The output will consist of one line for each line of input giving the exact value of R^n. Leading zeros should be suppressed in the output. Insignificant trailing zeros must not be printed. Don’t print the decimal point if the result is an integer.

Sample Input
95.123 12
0.4321 20
5.1234 15
6.7592 9
98.999 10
1.0100 12

Sample Output
548815620517731830194541.899025343415715973535967221869852721
.00000005148554641076956121994511276767154838481760200726351203835429763013462401
43992025569.928573701266488041146654993318703707511666295476720493953024
29448126.764121021618164430206909037173276672
90429072743629540498.107596019456651774561044010001
1.126825030131969720661201

Source
East Central North America 1988

Recommend
PrincetonBoy

总结：
类名一定要是 Main
stripTrailingZeros()、pow、toPlainString、substring方法的应用
java也是Ctrl+Z 结束输入

import java.math.BigDecimal;import java.util.Scanner;public class Main {    public static void main(String[] args)    {        Scanner cin = new Scanner(System.in);        while(cin.hasNext())        {            BigDecimal ans = cin.nextBigDecimal();            int n = cin.nextInt();            String res = ans.pow(n).stripTrailingZeros().toPlainString();            if(res.startsWith("0"))            {                                           res = res.substring(1);            }            System.out.println(res);        }    }}