我的第一个按钮程序

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今天很开心,写我自己的一个按钮程序

#include <windows.h>
#define ID_BUTTON1 1
#define ID_BUTTON2 2
/*  Declare Windows procedure  */
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProcedure (HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);

/*  Make the class name into a global variable  */
char szClassName[ ] = "WindowsApp";

int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hThisInstance,
                    HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
                    LPSTR lpszArgument,
                    int nFunsterStil)

{
    HWND hwnd;               /* This is the handle for our window */
    MSG messages;            /* Here messages to the application are saved */
    WNDCLASSEX wincl;        /* Data structure for the windowclass */

    /* The Window structure */
    wincl.hInstance = hThisInstance;
    wincl.lpszClassName = szClassName;
    wincl.lpfnWndProc = WindowProcedure;      /* This function is called by windows */
    wincl.style = CS_DBLCLKS;                 /* Catch double-clicks */
    wincl.cbSize = sizeof (WNDCLASSEX);

    /* Use default icon and mouse-pointer */
    wincl.hIcon = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
    wincl.hIconSm = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
    wincl.hCursor = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW);
    wincl.lpszMenuName = NULL;                 /* No menu */
    wincl.cbClsExtra = 0;                      /* No extra bytes after the window class */
    wincl.cbWndExtra = 0;                      /* structure or the window instance */
    /* Use Windows's default color as the background of the window */
    wincl.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) COLOR_BACKGROUND;

    /* Register the window class, and if it fails quit the program */
    if (!RegisterClassEx (&wincl))
        return 0;

    /* The class is registered, let's create the program*/
    hwnd = CreateWindowEx (
           0,                   /* Extended possibilites for variation */
           szClassName,         /* Classname */
           "Windows App",       /* Title Text */
           WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, /* default window */
           CW_USEDEFAULT,       /* Windows decides the position */
           CW_USEDEFAULT,       /* where the window ends up on the screen */
           544,                 /* The programs width */
           375,                 /* and height in pixels */
           HWND_DESKTOP,        /* The window is a child-window to desktop */
           NULL,                /* No menu */
           hThisInstance,       /* Program Instance handler */
           NULL                 /* No Window Creation data */
           );

    /* Make the window visible on the screen */
    ShowWindow (hwnd, nFunsterStil);

    /* Run the message loop. It will run until GetMessage() returns 0 */
    while (GetMessage (&messages, NULL, 0, 0))
    {
        /* Translate virtual-key messages into character messages */
        TranslateMessage(&messages);
        /* Send message to WindowProcedure */
        DispatchMessage(&messages);
    }

    /* The program return-value is 0 - The value that PostQuitMessage() gave */
    return messages.wParam;
}


/*  This function is called by the Windows function DispatchMessage()  */

LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProcedure (HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
    static HINSTANCE hInstance ;
    static HWND hButton1;
    static HWND hButton2;
    switch (message)                  /* handle the messages */
    {
        case WM_CREATE:
             hInstance = ((LPCREATESTRUCT) lParam)->hInstance ;
             hButton1=CreateWindow ("BUTTON",                       //设定按钮的类型为button
                       TEXT ("第一个"),         //设定按钮上显示的文本
                       BS_AUTORADIOBUTTON|WS_CHILD|WS_VISIBLE,//设定按钮风格,其中必须有WS_CHILD风格,因为是子窗口
                       10,            
                       40,                         //(10,40)为按钮的左上角的坐标
                       190,                        // 按钮的宽度
                       30,                         // 按钮的高度
                       hwnd,                       // 父窗口句柄
                       (HMENU)ID_BUTTON1,          // 子窗口ID,即本按钮ID
                       hInstance,                  // 实例句柄
                       NULL) ;
             hButton2=CreateWindow ("BUTTON",                       //设定按钮的类型为button
                       TEXT ("第13个"),         //设定按钮上显示的文本
                       BS_PUSHBUTTON|WS_CHILD|WS_VISIBLE,//自定义按钮控件
                       10,            
                       120,                        //(10,40)为按钮的左上角的坐标
                       190,                        // 按钮的宽度
                       30,                         // 按钮的高度
                       hwnd,                       // 父窗口句柄
                       (HMENU)ID_BUTTON2,          // 子窗口ID,即本按钮ID
                       hInstance,                  // 实例句柄
                       NULL) ;                       // 自定义窗口外观参数,是个结构体
          return 0;            
        case WM_DESTROY:
            PostQuitMessage (0);       /* send a WM_QUIT to the message queue */
            break;
        default:                      /* for messages that we don't deal with */
            return DefWindowProc (hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
    }

    return 0;
}

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