HDU 6033 (2017 多校训练赛1 1001) Add More Zero

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2017 Multi-University Training Contest - Team 1 1001

Add More Zero

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 131072/131072 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 0    Accepted Submission(s): 0


Problem Description
There is a youngster known for amateur propositions concerning several mathematical hard problems.

Nowadays, he is preparing a thought-provoking problem on a specific type of supercomputer which has ability to support calculations of integers between 0 and (2m1) (inclusive).

As a young man born with ten fingers, he loves the powers of 10 so much, which results in his eccentricity that he always ranges integers he would like to use from 1to 10k (inclusive).

For the sake of processing, all integers he would use possibly in this interesting problem ought to be as computable as this supercomputer could.

Given the positive integer m, your task is to determine maximum possible integer k that is suitable for the specific supercomputer.
 

Input
The input contains multiple test cases. Each test case in one line contains only one positive integer m, satisfying 1m105.
 

Output
For each test case, output "Case #xy" in one line (without quotes), where x indicates the case number starting from 1 and y denotes the answer of corresponding case.
 

Sample Input
164
 

Sample Output
Case #1: 0Case #2: 19
 

题意:
给出一个m 求 2^m-1 用10进制表示最大长度

分析:

10^k<=2^m-1
log 10^k<=log 2^m-1
log10^k<log2^m
k<mlog2/log10
k<m*log10(2)
int main(){    long long n,cas=0;    while(scanf("%lld",&n)==1)    {    printf("Case #%lld: %lld\n",++cas, (long long)(n*log10(2)));    }}


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