mysql5.7.18解压版启动mysql服务

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1.下载mysql社区版
2.解压到D:\Program Files
3.在D:\Program Files\mysql-5.7.18-winx64\bin下，新建文件my.ini,内容如下：

[client] port=3306 default-character-set=utf8 [mysqld] bind-address = 127.0.0.1 port=3306 character_set_server=utf8 basedir  ="D:\Program Files\mysql-5.7.18-winx64" datadir  ="D:\Program Files\mysql-5.7.18-winx64\data" tmpdir   ="D:\Program Files\mysql-5.7.18-winx64\data" socket   ="D:\Program Files\mysql-5.7.18-winx64\data\mysql.sock" log-error="D:\Program Files\mysql-5.7.18-winx64\data\mysql_error.log" max_connections=100 table_open_cache=256 query_cache_size=1M tmp_table_size=32M thread_cache_size=8 innodb_data_home_dir="D:\Program Files\mysql-5.7.18-winx64\data\" innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit =1 innodb_log_buffer_size=128M innodb_buffer_pool_size=128M innodb_log_file_size=10M innodb_thread_concurrency=16 innodb-autoextend-increment=1000 join_buffer_size = 128M sort_buffer_size = 32M read_rnd_buffer_size = 32M max_allowed_packet = 32M explicit_defaults_for_timestamp=true sql-mode="STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION"

4.配置C:\WINDOWS\system32\drivers\etc\hosts，默认是注释掉的，去掉注释：

127.0.0.1       localhost

5.在D:\Program Files\mysql-5.7.18-winx64目录下新建data文件夹，必须为空。
6.打开cmd，cd到D:\Program Files\mysql-5.7.18-winx64\bin，执行如下命令

mysqld --initialize-insecuremysqld -install

7.启动mysql服务，如果没有启动的话.net start mysql。
8.在cmd中，使用命令mysql -u root -p,回车进入mysql>命令提示符。
9.修改root密码

mysql> set password=password('123456');

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