ubuntu的软件源更换

更换方式

1. 备份系统本身源文件

cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.backup

1. 修改源文件内容，将新的源地址写入该文件中

gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

1. 保存文件，并刷新配置

apt-get updateapt-get upgrade

国内的源地址

上海交通大学

deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ dapper main multiverse restricted universedeb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ dapper-backports main multiverse restricted universedeb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ dapper-proposed main multiverse restricted universedeb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ dapper-security main multiverse restricted universedeb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ dapper-updates main multiverse restricted universedeb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu-cn/ dapper main multiverse restricted universe

Ubuntu 10.04 台湾更新源

deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid main universe restricted multiversedeb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates universe main multiverse restricteddeb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-proposed universe main multiverse restricteddeb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-security universe main multiverse restricteddeb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-backports main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid main universe restricted multiversedeb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-security universe main multiverse restricteddeb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates universe main multiverse restricteddeb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-proposed universe main multiverse restricteddeb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-backports universe main multiverse restricted

电子科技大学

deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiversedeb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiversedeb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiversedeb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiversedeb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

北京理工大学

deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main multiverse restricted universedeb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main multiverse restricted universedeb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main multiverse restricted universedeb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main multiverse restricted universedeb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-backports main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-security main multiverse restricted universedeb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ precise-updates main multiverse restricted universe

网易源

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main universe restricted multiversedeb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise main universe restricted multiversedeb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe main multiverse restricteddeb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-security universe main multiverse restricteddeb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe main multiverse restricteddeb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed universe main multiverse restricteddeb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed universe main multiverse restricteddeb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports universe main multiverse restricteddeb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports universe main multiverse restricteddeb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted

网易开源镜像站

• 提供 FreeBSD，OpenBSD，archlinux，centos，cygwin，debian，Fedora，gentoo，kernel，openSUSE，slackware，Ubuntu

  deb http://Ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ lucid main universe restricted multiverse
  deb-src http://Ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ lucid main universe restricted multiverse
  deb http://Ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ lucid-security universe main multiverse restricted
  deb-src http://Ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ lucid-security universe main multiverse restricted
  deb http://Ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates universe main multiverse restricted
  deb http://Ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ lucid-proposed universe main multiverse restricted
  deb-src http://Ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ lucid-proposed universe main multiverse restricted
  deb http://Ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ lucid-backports universe main multiverse restricted
  deb-src http://Ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ lucid-backports universe main multiverse restricted
  deb-src http://Ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates universe main multiverse restricted

阿里云源

# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 16.04 LTS _Xenial Xerus_ - Release amd64 (20160420.1)]/ xenial main restricteddeb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial main restricted #Added by software-propertiesdeb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricteddeb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-propertiesdeb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricteddeb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-propertiesdeb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universedeb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universedeb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial multiversedeb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiversedeb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiversedeb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse #Added by software-propertiesdeb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partnerdeb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partnerdeb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricteddeb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-propertiesdeb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universedeb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security multiverse