webservice之axis2服务端搭建（maven方式创建web项目）

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1.搭建环境

（1）操作系统： windows10

（2） jdk : 1.7

（3）IDE：myeclipse10

（4）服务器：tomcat7

2. axis2服务端搭建步骤

（1）配置maven配置文件pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.dh</groupId>
<artifactId>TestAxis2Service</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>TestAxis2Service</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

<properties>


<axis2.version>1.3</axis2.version>
<commons-logging.version>1.1.1</commons-logging.version>
<commons-codec.version>1.10</commons-codec.version>
<commons-httpclient.version>3.1</commons-httpclient.version>
<wsdl4j.version>1.6.2</wsdl4j.version>
<XmlSchema.version>1.4.5</XmlSchema.version>
<axiom.version>1.2.5</axiom.version>
<httpcore.version>4.4.4</httpcore.version>
<neethi.version>2.0.4</neethi.version>
<annogen.version>0.1.0</annogen.version>
<backport-util-concurrent.version>3.0</backport-util-concurrent.version>

</properties>

<dependencies>


<dependency>
<groupId>backport-util-concurrent</groupId>
<artifactId>backport-util-concurrent</artifactId>
<version>${backport-util-concurrent.version}</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>annogen</groupId>
<artifactId>annogen</artifactId>
<version>${annogen.version}</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.neethi</groupId>
<artifactId>neethi</artifactId>
<version>${neethi.version}</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpcore</artifactId>
<version>${httpcore.version}</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.ws.commons.axiom</groupId>
<artifactId>axiom</artifactId>
<version>${axiom.version}</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.ws.commons.schema</groupId>
<artifactId>XmlSchema</artifactId>
<version>${XmlSchema.version}</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>wsdl4j</groupId>
<artifactId>wsdl4j</artifactId>
<version>${wsdl4j.version}</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>commons-httpclient</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-httpclient</artifactId>
<version>${commons-httpclient.version}</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
<version>${commons-codec.version}</version>
</dependency>



<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>${commons-logging.version}</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2</artifactId>
<version>${axis2.version}</version>
</dependency>

</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>TestAxis2Service</finalName>
</build>
</project>

（2） web.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>testWebservice</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>

<servlet>
<servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AxisServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

（3）编写接口

在 src/main/java目录下创建目录：com.test.axis2（可自定义），在自定义的包下创建接口：IHelloService 及实现类：HelloServiceImpl

A. IHelloService.java

package com.test.axis2.service;

public interface IHelloService {

void hello(String name);
}

B. HelloServiceImpl.java

package com.test.axis2.service.impl;

import com.test.axis2.service.IHelloService;

public class HelloServiceImpl implements IHelloService {

@Override
public void hello(String name) {
System.out.println("----axis2----hello ---" + name);
}
}

（4）接口配置文件services.xml

在 WEB-INF 路径下创建 /services/selfdefine/META-INF/services.xml 配置文件，其中 “selfdefine” 为自定义文件夹名

services.xml配置文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<service name="hello" targetNamespace="http://chnsys.com.cn/rcs_ws/">
<messageReceivers>
<messageReceiver mep="http://www.w3.org/2004/08/wsdl/in-only"
class="org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCInOnlyMessageReceiver" />
<messageReceiver mep="http://www.w3.org/2004/08/wsdl/in-out"
class="org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCMessageReceiver" />
</messageReceivers>

<description>
练习WebService服务
</description>
<parameter name="ServiceClass">com.test.axis2.service.impl.HelloServiceImpl</parameter>

</service>

（5）发布到tomcat服务器，访问路径：http://192.168.1.133:8080/TestAxis2Service/services/hello?wsdl ，即可查看接口信息

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