IO流——自定义装饰类

/*明白了BufferedReader类中特有方法readLine的原理后，可以自定义一个类中包含一个功能和readLine一致的方法。来模拟一下BufferedReader*/import java.io.*;class MyBufferedReader extends Reader{private Reader r;MyBufferedReader(Reader r){this.r = r;}//可以一次读一行数据的方法。public String myReadLine()throws IOException{//定义一个临时容器。原BufferReader封装的是字符数组。//为了演示方便。定义一个StringBuilder容器。因为最终还是要将数据变成字符串。StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();int ch = 0;while((ch=r.read())!=-1){if(ch=='\r')continue;if(ch=='\n')return sb.toString();elsesb.append((char)ch);}if(sb.length()!=0)return sb.toString();return null;}/*覆盖Reader类中的抽象方法。*/public int read(char[] cbuf, int off, int len) throws IOException{return r.read(cbuf,off,len) ;}public void close()throws IOException{r.close();}public void myClose()throws IOException{r.close();}}class  MyBufferedReaderDemo{public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{FileReader fr = new FileReader("buf.txt");MyBufferedReader myBuf = new MyBufferedReader(fr);String line = null;while((line=myBuf.myReadLine())!=null){System.out.println(line);}myBuf.myClose();}}