【OpenCV开发之一】关于OpenCV安装的问题

采用的版本：

VS2013_RTM_ULT_CHS.ISO

opencv-2.4.9.exe

安装完上述软件后，按如下配置：

OpenCV目录下文件说明：

vc8 = Visual Studio 2005，vc9 = Visual Studio 2008，vc10 = Visual Studio 2010，vc11 = Visual Studio 2012，vc12 = Visual Studio 2013；

1）VS2013环境变量配置

在Path变量值添加：

对于64位系统，可以两个都添加上：…… opencv\build\x86\vc12\bin”和”…… opencv\build\x64\vc12\bin”。

2）工程目录配置添加OpenCV库

属性管理器配置包含目录：

D:\Program Files\opencv\build\include
D:\Program Files\opencv\build\include\opencv
D:\Program Files\opencv\build\include\opencv2

库目录：

D:\Program Files\opencv\build\x86\vc12\lib

不管你是32位还是64位操作系统，只用管你用win32编译器还是X64编译器。
其实配置选择什么跟64位还是32位系统没有直接的关系，而是在于你在编译你的程序的时候是使用那个编译器。

链接库的配置：

对于【OpenCV2.4.9】，添加如下249版本的lib（这样的lib顺序是：19个带d的debug版的lib写在前面，19个不带d的release版的lib写在后面）：

opencv_ml249d.lib
opencv_calib3d249d.lib
opencv_contrib249d.lib
opencv_core249d.lib
opencv_features2d249d.lib
opencv_flann249d.lib
opencv_gpu249d.lib
opencv_highgui249d.lib
opencv_imgproc249d.lib
opencv_legacy249d.lib
opencv_objdetect249d.lib
opencv_ts249d.lib
opencv_video249d.lib
opencv_nonfree249d.lib
opencv_ocl249d.lib
opencv_photo249d.lib
opencv_stitching249d.lib
opencv_superres249d.lib
opencv_videostab249d.lib


opencv_objdetect249.lib
opencv_ts249.lib
opencv_video249.lib
opencv_nonfree249.lib
opencv_ocl249.lib
opencv_photo249.lib
opencv_stitching249.lib
opencv_superres249.lib
opencv_videostab249.lib
opencv_calib3d249.lib
opencv_contrib249.lib
opencv_core249.lib
opencv_features2d249.lib
opencv_flann249.lib
opencv_gpu249.lib
opencv_highgui249.lib
opencv_imgproc249.lib
opencv_legacy249.lib
opencv_ml249.lib

测试结果

#include<iostream>#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp>#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>using namespace cv;int main(){// 读入一张图片Mat img=imread("www.jpg");// 创建一个窗口namedWindow("原画");// 在窗口中显示原画imshow("原画",img);// 等待6000 ms后窗口自动关闭waitKey(1000);}

上面就是基本配置流程，祝你们调试顺利！！