在idea中出现 错误Servlet.init() for servlet springmvc threw exception

就是这个错误让我耗费了很多脑力人力。。。

在网上查是的解决方法：

1.更换jdk为1.7或者1.7以下版本  对我没用

2.更换Spring版本4.0以上  对我没用

3.亲测有用的方法，更换你的pom.xml，我使用idea软件。

把我自己的pom全部换。。。下面是我的pom

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>    <packaging>war</packaging>    <name>SpringMVC</name>    <groupId>cn.SpringMVC</groupId>    <artifactId>SpringMVC</artifactId>    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>    <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>    <dependencies>        <dependency>            <groupId>junit</groupId>            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>            <version>3.8.1</version>            <scope>test</scope>        </dependency>        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc -->        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>        </dependency>        <!--beans  自动将依赖的core引入了-->        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>            <version>4.2.3.RELEASE</version>        </dependency>        <!--context 依赖N个-->        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>            <version>4.2.0.RELEASE</version>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>junit</groupId>            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>            <version>4.12</version>        </dependency>        <!--织入的依赖-->        <dependency>            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>            <version>1.8.7</version>        </dependency>        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-web -->        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>            <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>        </dependency>        <!--Servlet API-->        <dependency>            <groupId>javaee</groupId>            <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>            <version>5</version>        </dependency>    </dependencies>    <build>        <resources>            <resource>                <directory>src/main/java</directory>                <includes>                    <include>**/*.xml</include>                </includes>            </resource>        </resources>    </build></project>