Linux命令行安装配置Android SDK

下载安装sdk-tools

官网：https://developer.android.com/studio/index.html

wget https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-linux-3859397.zipunzip sdk-tools-linux-3859397.zip

vim /etc/profile

export ANDROID_HOME=/developer/android-sdkexport PATH=$ANDROID_HOME/platform-tools:$GRADLE_HOME/bin:$PATH

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配置网络连接

Force all connections to use http rather than https.
sdkmanager --update --no_https

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安装packages

• sdkmanager –list
  显示所有已经安装的和未安装的packages，如下：

Installed packages:  Path                              | Version | Description                       | Location                           -------                           | ------- | -------                           | -------                            build-tools;24.0.3                | 24.0.3  | Android SDK Build-Tools 24.0.3    | build-tools/24.0.3/                build-tools;25.0.3                | 25.0.3  | Android SDK Build-Tools 25.0.3    | build-tools/25.0.3/                emulator                          | 26.1.3  | Android Emulator                  | emulator/                          extras;android;m2repository       | 47.0.0  | Android Support Repository        | extras/android/m2repository/       extras;google;m2repository        | 57      | Google Repository                 | extras/google/m2repository/        extras;m2reposi...ut-solver;1.0.2 | 1       | Solver for ConstraintLayout 1.0.2 | extras/m2reposi...t-solver/1.0.2/  extras;m2reposi...nt-layout;1.0.2 | 1       | ConstraintLayout for Android 1... | extras/m2reposi...t-layout/1.0.2/  patcher;v4                        | 1       | SDK Patch Applier v4              | patcher/v4/                        platform-tools                    | 26.0.0  | Android SDK Platform-Tools 26     | platform-tools/                    platforms;android-24              | 2       | Android SDK Platform 24           | platforms/android-24/              platforms;android-25              | 3       | Android SDK Platform 25           | platforms/android-25/              tools                             | 26.0.2  | Android SDK Tools                 | tools/                           Available Packages:  Path                              | Version      | Description                        -------                           | -------      | -------                            add-ons;addon-g..._apis-google-15 | 3            | Google APIs                        add-ons;addon-g..._apis-google-16 | 4            | Google APIs                        add-ons;addon-g..._apis-google-17 | 4            | Google APIs                        add-ons;addon-g..._apis-google-18 | 4            | Google APIs                        add-ons;addon-g..._apis-google-19 | 20           | Google APIs                        add-ons;addon-g..._apis-google-21 | 1            | Google APIs                        add-ons;addon-g..._apis-google-22 | 1            | Google APIs                        add-ons;addon-g..._apis-google-23 | 1            | Google APIs                        add-ons;addon-g..._apis-google-24 | 1            | Google APIs                        add-ons;addon-g...e_gdk-google-19 | 11           | Glass Development Kit Preview      build-tools;19.1.0                | 19.1.0       | Android SDK Build-Tools 19.1       build-tools;20.0.0                | 20.0.0       | Android SDK Build-Tools 20         build-tools;21.1.2                | 21.1.2       | Android SDK Build-Tools 21.1.2     build-tools;22.0.1                | 22.0.1       | Android SDK Build-Tools 22.0.1     build-tools;23.0.1                | 23.0.1       | Android SDK Build-Tools 23.0.1     build-tools;23.0.2                | 23.0.2       | Android SDK Build-Tools 23.0.2     build-tools;23.0.3                | 23.0.3       | Android SDK Build-Tools 23.0.3     build-tools;24.0.0                | 24.0.0       | Android SDK Build-Tools 24         build-tools;24.0.1                | 24.0.1       | Android SDK Build-Tools 24.0.1     build-tools;24.0.2                | 24.0.2       | Android SDK Build-Tools 24.0.2     build-tools;24.0.3                | 24.0.3       | Android SDK Build-Tools 24.0.3     build-tools;25.0.0                | 25.0.0       | Android SDK Build-Tools 25         build-tools;25.0.1                | 25.0.1       | Android SDK Build-Tools 25.0.1     build-tools;25.0.2                | 25.0.2       | Android SDK Build-Tools 25.0.2     build-tools;25.0.3                | 25.0.3       | Android SDK Build-Tools 25.0.3     build-tools;26.0.0                | 26.0.0       | Android SDK Build-Tools 26         build-tools;26.0.1                | 26.0.1       | Android SDK Build-Tools 26.0.1     cmake;3.6.4111459                 | 3.6.4111459  | CMake 3.6.4111459                  docs                              | 1            | Documentation for Android SDK      emulator                          | 26.1.3       | Android Emulator                   extras;android;gapid;1            | 1.0.3        | GPU Debugging tools                extras;android;gapid;3            | 3.1.0        | GPU Debugging tools                extras;android;m2repository       | 47.0.0       | Android Support Repository         extras;google;auto                | 1.1          | Android Auto Desktop Head Unit...  extras;google;g...e_play_services | 43           | Google Play services

• 安装packages
  sdkmanager “platforms;android-26”
  sdkmanager “build-tools;25.0.3”
  sdkmanager “extras;google;m2repository”
  sdkmanager “extras;android;m2repository”
  … …

• 安装完成后目录结构

total 32drwxr-xr-x 4 jenkins root 4096 Aug 15 17:30 build-toolsdrwxr-xr-x 7 jenkins root 4096 Aug 14 15:52 emulatordrwxr-xr-x 5 jenkins root 4096 Aug 15 17:31 extrasdrwxr-xr-x 2 jenkins root 4096 Aug 14 15:52 licensesdrwxr-xr-x 3 jenkins root 4096 Aug 14 15:52 patcherdrwxr-xr-x 4 jenkins root 4096 Aug 15 17:30 platformsdrwxr-xr-x 5 jenkins root 4096 Aug 14 15:08 platform-toolsdrwxr-xr-x 6 jenkins root 4096 Aug 14 15:52 tools

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常见问题

• Warning: File /root/.android/repositories.cfg could not be loaded.
  

touch /root/.android/repositories.cfg