IDEA+Maven整合Spring与MyBatis框架

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Spring与MyBatis框架整合依赖的jar包

  • junit-4.9.jar
  • mybatis-3.4.1.jar
  • mysql-connector-java-5.1.42.jar
  • asm-4.2.jar
  • cglib-3.1.jar
  • commons-logging-1.2.jar
  • log4j-1.2.17.jar
  • log4j-api-2.7.jar
  • log4j-core-2.7.jar
  • slf4j-api-1.7.21.jar
  • slf4j-log4j12-1.7.21.jar
  • mybatis-ehcache-1.1.0.jar
  • ehcache-core-2.6.6.jar
  • spring-core-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar
  • spring-context-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar
  • spring-beans-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar
  • spring-aop-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar
  • aopalliance-1.0.jar
  • spring-aspects-4.2.5.RELEASE.jar
  • aspectjweaver-1.8.9.jar
  • spring-expression-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar
  • spring-tx-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar
  • c3p0-0.9.5.2.jar
  • spring-jdbc-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar
  • spring-orm-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar
  • spring-web-4.2.1.RELEASE.jar
  • mybatis-spring-1.3.0.jar
  • commons-dbcp2-2.0.1.jar

Maven配置文件pom.xml如下

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>  <groupId>cn.hurrican</groupId>  <artifactId>springmybatis</artifactId>  <packaging>war</packaging>  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>  <name>springmybatis Maven Webapp</name>  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>  <dependencies>    <dependency>      <groupId>junit</groupId>      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>      <version>4.9</version>      <scope>test</scope>    </dependency>    <dependency>      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>      <version>3.4.1</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->    <dependency>      <groupId>mysql</groupId>      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>      <version>5.1.42</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.ow2.asm/asm -->    <dependency>      <groupId>org.ow2.asm</groupId>      <artifactId>asm</artifactId>      <version>4.2</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/cglib/cglib -->    <dependency>      <groupId>cglib</groupId>      <artifactId>cglib</artifactId>      <version>3.1</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-logging/commons-logging -->    <dependency>      <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>      <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>      <version>1.2</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/log4j/log4j -->    <dependency>      <groupId>log4j</groupId>      <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>      <version>1.2.17</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.logging.log4j/log4j-api -->    <dependency>      <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>      <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>      <version>2.7</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.logging.log4j/log4j-core -->    <dependency>      <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>      <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>      <version>2.7</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.slf4j/slf4j-api -->    <dependency>      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>      <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>      <version>1.7.21</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.slf4j/slf4j-log4j12 -->    <dependency>      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>      <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>      <version>1.7.21</version>      <scope>test</scope>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis.caches/mybatis-ehcache -->    <dependency>      <groupId>org.mybatis.caches</groupId>      <artifactId>mybatis-ehcache</artifactId>      <version>1.1.0</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/net.sf.ehcache/ehcache-core -->    <dependency>      <groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>      <artifactId>ehcache-core</artifactId>      <version>2.6.6</version>    </dependency>    <dependency>      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>      <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>    </dependency>    <dependency>      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>      <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-beans -->    <dependency>      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>      <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>      <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-aop -->    <dependency>      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>      <version>4.2.1.Release</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/aopalliance/aopalliance -->    <dependency>      <groupId>aopalliance</groupId>      <artifactId>aopalliance</artifactId>      <version>1.0</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-aspects -->    <dependency>      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>      <version>4.2.5.RELEASE</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.aspectj/aspectjweaver -->    <dependency>      <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>      <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>      <version>1.8.9</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-expression -->    <dependency>      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>      <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>      <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-tx -->    <dependency>      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>      <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.mchange/c3p0 -->    <dependency>      <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>      <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>      <version>0.9.5.2</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jdbc -->    <dependency>      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>      <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-orm -->    <dependency>      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>      <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>      <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-web -->    <dependency>      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>      <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>    </dependency>    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis-spring -->    <!-- MyBatis 和 Spring 框架整合依赖的jar包 -->    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis-spring -->    <dependency>      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>      <version>1.3.0</version>    </dependency>    <!-- 导入dbcp的jar包,用来在spring-mybatis.xml中配置数据库 -->    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-dbcp2 -->    <dependency>      <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>      <artifactId>commons-dbcp2</artifactId>      <version>2.0.1</version>    </dependency>  </dependencies>  <build>    <finalName>conference</finalName>    <resources>      <resource>        <directory>src/main/java</directory>        <includes>          <include>**/*.xml</include>        </includes>        <filtering>true</filtering>      </resource>    </resources>    <plugins>      <plugin>        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>        <version>2.3.2</version>        <configuration>          <source>1.8</source>          <target>1.8</target>        </configuration>      </plugin>    </plugins>  </build></project>

创建实体类及接口及其mapper.xml映射文件

UserinfoDao.java

package modeldao;import beans.UserInfo;import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Result;import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Results;import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;public interface UserinfoDao {    void addUser(UserInfo user);    @Select("select id,username,pwd,email from account where id = #{id}")    @Results(id = "user", value = {            @Result(property = "id", column = "id", id = true),            @Result(property = "username", column = "username"),            @Result(property = "pwd", column = "pwd"),            @Result(property = "email", column = "email")    })    UserInfo queryUserInfoById(Integer id);}

UserinfoDao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?><!DOCTYPE mapper        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"><mapper namespace="modeldao.UserinfoDao">    <insert id="addUser" parameterType="UserInfo"            useGeneratedKeys="true" keyProperty="id">        insert into account(username, pwd, email)        values(#{username},#{pwd},#{email})    </insert></mapper>



SecurityGuaranteeDao.java

package modeldao;import beans.SecurityGuarantee;import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Result;import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Results;import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;import java.util.Set;public interface SecurityGuaranteeDao {    @Select("select secturityid,question,answer from security_guarantee where user_id = #{user.id}")    @Results(id = "entry", value = {            @Result(property = "securityid", column = "secturityid"),            @Result(property = "question", column = "question"),            @Result(property = "answer", column = "answer")    })    Set<SecurityGuarantee> querySecurityGuaranteeByUserId(Integer id);}

UserInfo.java

package beans;import java.io.Serializable;import java.util.Set;public class UserInfo implements Serializable{    private Integer id;    private String username;    private String email;    private String pwd;    private Set<WorkInfo> workexperience;    public UserInfo(String username, String email, String pwd) {        this.username = username;        this.email = email;        this.pwd = pwd;    }    public UserInfo()    {        this.id = 0;    }    //此处省略getter方法和setter方法    @Override    public String toString() {        return new StringBuffer().append("id:\t").append(this.id)                .append("\nusername:\t").append(this.username).append("\n").toString();    }}

SecurityGuarantee.java

package beans;/** * Created by NewObject on 2017/8/15. */public class SecurityGuarantee {    private Integer securityid;    private String question;    private String answer;    private UserInfo user;    @Override    public String toString() {        StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();        builder.append("securityGuaranteeId:\t").append(this.securityid)                .append("\nquestion:\t").append(this.question)                .append("\nanswer:\t").append(this.answer)                .append("\n");        return builder.toString();    }    public SecurityGuarantee(String question, String answer) {        this.question = question;        this.answer = answer;    }    public SecurityGuarantee() {        this.securityid = 0;    }    //此处省略setter方法和getter方法}

实体类关系如下
这里写图片描述


创建MyBatis配置文件

这里写图片描述

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?><!DOCTYPE configuration        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"><configuration>    <settings>        <!--当返回行的所有列都是空时,MyBatis默认返回null-->        <setting name="jdbcTypeForNull" value="NULL"/>        <!--cacheEnabled - 使全局的映射器启用或禁用缓存-->        <setting name="cacheEnabled" value="true"/>    </settings>    <!--类别名设置,在此配置了可以的mapper.xml中使用简单类名代替全限定类名-->    <typeAliases>        <package name="beans" />    </typeAliases>    <mappers>        <!--<mapper resource="Mapper.xml"/>-->        <package name="modeldao" />    </mappers></configuration>

创建Spring配置文件applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"       xsi:schemaLocation="       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">       <!-- c3p0数据源(properties文件配置)-->       <context:property-placeholder location="jdbc.properties"/>       <bean id="c3p0Datasource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">              <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>              <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/>              <property name="user" value="${jdbc.user}"/>              <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>       </bean>       <!-- c3p0数据源(直接配置)-->       <!--       <bean id="c3p0Datasource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">              <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>              <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/conference"/>              <property name="user" value="root"/>              <property name="password" value="qwer123456"/>       </bean>       -->       <!-- spring框架内置数据源-->       <!--<bean id="innerDataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">-->       <!--<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>-->       <!--<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/conference"/>-->       <!--<property name="username" value="root"/>-->       <!--<property name="password" value="qwer123456"/>-->       <!--</bean>-->       <!-- BasicDataSource -->       <bean id="basicDataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource">              <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>              <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/conference"/>              <property name="username" value="root"/>              <property name="password" value="qwer123456"/>       </bean>       <!-- 创建-SqlSessionFactory对象 -->       <bean id="mysqlSqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">              <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis.xml" />              <property name="dataSource" ref="c3p0Datasource" />       </bean>       <!-- 生成Dao代理对象-->       <bean id="userinfoDao" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperFactoryBean">              <property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="mysqlSqlSessionFactory"/>              <property name="mapperInterface" value="modeldao.UserinfoDao"/>       </bean>       <!-- 扫描式动态代理-->       <!-- 配置为指定包中的所有接口生成代理对象-->       <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">              <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="mysqlSqlSessionFactory"/>              <property name="basePackage" value="modeldao"/>       </bean>       <bean id="scurityGuaranteeService" class="service.ScurityGuaranteeService">              <property name="dao" ref="securityGuaranteeDao"/>       </bean></beans>

测试Demo

数据源配置

1 spring框架内置数据源

 <bean id="innerDataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">              <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>              <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/conference"/>              <property name="username" value="root"/>              <property name="password" value="qwer123456"/></bean>

2 c3p0数据源

<!-- c3p0数据源(properties文件配置)-->       <!--注册properties属性文件-->       <context:property-placeholder location="jdbc.properties"/>       <bean id="c3p0Datasource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">              <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>              <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/>              <property name="user" value="${jdbc.user}"/>              <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>       </bean>       <!-- c3p0数据源(直接配置)-->       <!--       <bean id="c3p0Datasource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">              <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>              <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/conference"/>              <property name="user" value="root"/>              <property name="password" value="qwer123456"/>       </bean>       -->

这里写图片描述
3 dpcp数据源

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"       xsi:schemaLocation="       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">       <!-- BasicDataSource -->       <bean id="basicDataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource">              <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>              <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/conference"/>              <property name="username" value="root"/>              <property name="password" value="qwer123456"/>       </bean></beans>

创建SqlSessionFactory对象

  • 注入MyBatis主配置文件位置
  • 注入数据源
 <!-- 创建-SqlSessionFactory对象 -->    <bean id="mysqlSqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis.xml"/>        <property name="dataSource" ref="c3p0Datasource"/>    </bean>

configLocation配置MyBatis主配置文件位置时一定要加上classpath:,如果不加在启动Tomcat时会遇到各种错误。

1. Mapper动态代理生成Dao代理对象

  • 注入sqlSessionFactory属性
  • 注入mapperInterface属性
<bean id="userinfoDao" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperFactoryBean">              <property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="mysqlSqlSessionFactory"/>              <property name="mapperInterface" value="modeldao.UserinfoDao"/></bean>



创建测试类测试UserinfoDao接口

public class UserinfoService {    @Test    public void addUserinfoTest() {        String resources = "applicationContext.xml";        ApplicationContext app = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(resources);        UserinfoDao dao = (UserinfoDao) app.getBean("userinfoDao");        UserInfo user = new UserInfo("UserNoExist", "abcd124666@163.com", "xxxxxx6");        dao.addUser(user);    }    @Test    public void queryUserInfoByIdTest() {        String resources = "applicationContext.xml";        ApplicationContext app = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(resources);        UserinfoDao dao = (UserinfoDao) app.getBean("userinfoDao");        UserInfo user = dao.queryUserInfoById(5);        System.out.println(user.toString());    }}


2. 扫描式动态代理生成Dao代理对象

配置为指定包中的所有接口生成代理对象

  • 创建MapperScannerConfigurer对象
  • 配置sqlSessionFactory
  • 配置要生成代理对象所在的全限定包名
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="mysqlSqlSessionFactory"/>        <property name="basePackage" value="modeldao"/>    </bean>



配置扫描式生成Mapper动态代理对象

 <bean id="scurityGuaranteeService" class="service.ScurityGuaranteeService">        <property name="dao" ref="securityGuaranteeDao"/></bean>

这里写图片描述

测试类

public class SecurityGuaranteeServiceTest {    @Test    public void queryByUserIdTest() {        String resources = "applicationContext.xml";        ApplicationContext app = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(resources);        ScurityGuaranteeService service = (ScurityGuaranteeService) app.getBean("scurityGuaranteeService");        Set<SecurityGuarantee> set = service.queryByUserId(3);        for (SecurityGuarantee element : set) {            System.out.println(element.toString());        }    }}
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