apt-get安装源替换 阿里云源

1、原文件重命名备份

1

sudo mv /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/source.list.bak

2、编辑源列表文件

sudo vim /etc/apt/source.list

3、用下面的文本作为内容

ubuntu 14

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse 

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse 

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse 

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse 

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse 

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse 

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse 

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse 

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse 

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

 

 ubuntu 16

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse

##测试版源

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

# 源码

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse

##测试版源

deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

# Canonical 合作伙伴和附加

deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu/ xenial partner

deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial main

 

4、更新

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get upgrade

使用替换命令%s/us.archive/cn.archive/g

第一个参数表示要被替换的字符串，第二个参数表示新的字符串