572. Subtree of Another Tree

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题目:

Given two non-empty binary trees s and t, check whether tree t has exactly the same structure and node values with a subtree of s. A subtree of s is a tree consists of a node in s and all of this node's descendants. The tree s could also be considered as a subtree of itself.

Example 1:
Given tree s:

     3    / \   4   5  / \ 1   2
Given tree t:
   4   / \ 1   2
Return true, because t has the same structure and node values with a subtree of s.

Example 2:
Given tree s:

     3    / \   4   5  / \ 1   2    /   0
Given tree t:
   4  / \ 1   2
Return false.

思路:

本题采用递归的思路,遍历s的每个结点,判断以当前结点为根结点的树是否与待比较的树一样,一样返回true,否则返回false

代码:

/** * Definition for a binary tree node. * struct TreeNode { *     int val; *     TreeNode *left; *     TreeNode *right; *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {} * }; */class Solution {public:    bool isSubtree(TreeNode* s, TreeNode* t) {        if (!s) return false;        if (isSame(s, t)) return true;        return isSubtree(s->left, t) || isSubtree(s->right, t);    }    bool isSame(TreeNode* s, TreeNode* t) {        if (!s && !t) return true;        if (!s || !t) return false;        if (s->val != t->val) return false;        return isSame(s->left, t->left) && isSame(s->right, t->right);    }};


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