android 获取系统通话记录

在manifest添加以下权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CALL_LOG" /><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />

/**     * 利用系统CallLog获取通话历史记录     * @param activity     * @param num  要读取记录的数量     * @return     */    public void getCallHistoryList(Activity activity, int num) {        Cursor cs;        if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(activity, Manifest.permission.READ_CALL_LOG)                != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity,                    new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_CALL_LOG}, 1000);        }        cs = activity.getContentResolver().query(CallLog.Calls.CONTENT_URI, //系统方式获取通讯录存储地址                new String[]{                        CallLog.Calls.CACHED_NAME,  //姓名                        CallLog.Calls.NUMBER,    //号码                        CallLog.Calls.TYPE,  //呼入/呼出(2)/未接                        CallLog.Calls.DATE,  //拨打时间                        CallLog.Calls.DURATION,   //通话时长                }, null, null, CallLog.Calls.DEFAULT_SORT_ORDER);        int i = 0;        if (cs != null && cs.getCount() > 0) {            Date date = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());            SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");            String date_today = simpleDateFormat.format(date);            for (cs.moveToFirst(); (!cs.isAfterLast()) && i < num; cs.moveToNext(), i++) {                String callName = cs.getString(0);  //名称                String callNumber = cs.getString(1);  //号码                //如果名字为空，在通讯录查询一次有没有对应联系人                if (callName == null || callName.equals("")){                    String[] cols = {ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME};                    //设置查询条件                    String selection = ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER + "='"+callNumber+"'";                    Cursor cursor = getContext().getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,                            cols, selection, null, null);                    int nameFieldColumnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME);                    if (cursor.getCount()>0){                        cursor.moveToFirst();                        callName = cursor.getString(nameFieldColumnIndex);                    }                    cursor.close();                }                //通话类型                int callType = Integer.parseInt(cs.getString(2));                String callTypeStr = "";                switch (callType) {                    case CallLog.Calls.INCOMING_TYPE:                        callTypeStr = CallLogInfo.CALLIN;                        break;                    case CallLog.Calls.OUTGOING_TYPE:                        callTypeStr = CallLogInfo.CALLOUT;                        break;                    case CallLog.Calls.MISSED_TYPE:                        callTypeStr = CallLogInfo.CAllMISS;                        break;                    default:                        //其他类型的，例如新增号码等记录不算进通话记录里，直接跳过                        Log.i("ssss",""+callType);                        i--;                        continue;                }                //拨打时间                SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");                Date callDate = new Date(Long.parseLong(cs.getString(3)));                String callDateStr = sdf.format(callDate);                if (callDateStr.equals(date_today)) { //判断是否为今天                    sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm");                    callDateStr = sdf.format(callDate);                } else if (date_today.contains(callDateStr.substring(0, 7))) { //判断是否为当月                    sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd");                    int callDay = Integer.valueOf(sdf.format(callDate));                    int day = Integer.valueOf(sdf.format(date));                    if (day - callDay == 1) {                        callDateStr = "昨天";                    } else {                        sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("MM-dd");                        callDateStr = sdf.format(callDate);                    }                } else if (date_today.contains(callDateStr.substring(0, 4))) { //判断是否为当年                    sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("MM-dd");                    callDateStr = sdf.format(callDate);                }                //通话时长                int callDuration = Integer.parseInt(cs.getString(4));                int min = callDuration / 60;                int sec = callDuration % 60;                String callDurationStr = "";                if (sec > 0) {                    if (min > 0) {                        callDurationStr = min + "分" + sec + "秒";                    } else {                        callDurationStr = sec + "秒";                    }                }                /**                 * callName 名字                 * callNumber 号码                 * callTypeStr 通话类型                 * callDateStr 通话日期                 * callDurationStr 通话时长                 * 请在此处执行相关UI或存储操作，之后会查询下一条通话记录                 */                Log.i("Msg","callName"+callName);                Log.i("Msg","callNumber"+callNumber);                Log.i("Msg","callTypeStr"+callTypeStr);                Log.i("Msg","callDateStr"+callDateStr);                Log.i("Msg","callDurationStr"+callDurationStr);            }        }    }