defer、delay和postpone的区别?

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deferdelaypostpone的区别

(1)defer
指「推迟」,一般属于主动或有计划的行为,例如:

He decided to defer his departure for a week.

他決定推迟一星期启程。
(2)delay
本意指「暂时阻挡」,但常引伸为「耽搁」或「拖延」,例如:

The train has been delayed by an accident.
火车因意外而延误。
(3)postpone
指「延期」,一般会说明更改的日期,或加上其他修饰词语,例如:

The meeting has been [is] postponed until [to] Friday.

会议押后至星期五举行。
The party is postponed temporarily.
派对临时延期。
(4)
顺便介绍put off,大致等同postpone,但比较浅白,例如:

By such artificial means, they may put off the crash of stock market, but they can't avert it altogether.
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