linux系统weblogic12c安装

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Weblogic12c安装文档

1.安装包下载和环境准备

http://pan.baidu.com/s/1jIJyFrC

mkdir /ait

chmod 777 /ait

2.创建用户

1）创建管理用户weblogic ，并添加密码（root）

useradd weblogic

password weblogic

2）weblogic自定义配置（weblogic）

~/.bash_profile，

umask 002

ulimit -c unlimited

#（不限制core文件的大小）

cd <domain路径 >

3.安装jdk

1) 安装jdk1.8.0_131 (root)

tar -zxvf jdk-8u131-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /usr/java/

java -version //查看jdk版本

2）配置java环境变量：（weblogic ）

vi ~/.bash_profile

export PATH

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_131

export JRE_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_131/jre

export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$JRE_HOME/lib

export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH

重新加载

source .bash_profile

4.安装weblogic12c(weblogic)

1）创建初始化文件

mkdir /ait/oraInventory

mkdir /ait/install

mkdir /ait/weblogic

把weblogic的安装包放在 /ait/install里，解压出来的包名是fmw_12.2.1.2.0_wls.jar

cd /ait/install

vi /ait/install/oraInst.loc

inventory_loc=/ait/oraInventory

#产品清单目录；注意不能放在 weblogic安装目录下,要保证安装目录为空

inst_group=weblogic

#用户的组名称，根据实际的修改，注意用什么用户安装weblogic这里就写什么用户名，我用的是weblogic用户按的。

2）创建响应文件

vi /ait/install/wls.rsp

[ENGINE]

#DO NOT CHANGE THIS

Response File Version=1.0.0.0.0

[GENERIC]

#weblogic的安装路径

ORACLE_HOME=/ait/weblogic

#Set this variable value to the Installation Type selected.e.g. WebLogic Server, Coherence, Complete with Examples.

INSTALL_TYPE=WebLogic Server

DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true

SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=false

3)安装

java -jar fmw_12.2.1.2.0_wls.jar-silent -responseFile /ait/install/wls.rsp -invPtrLoc /ait/install/oraInst.loc

注意：初始化文件和响应文件一定要是全路径，（自定义的）。

安装中耐心等待，出现Percent Complete : 100时安装完成安装信息如下

[weblogic@mcl install]$ java -jar fmw_12.2.1.2.0_wls.jar -silent -responseFile /ait/install/wls.rsp -invPtrLoc /ait/install/oraInst.loc

Launcher log file is/tmp/OraInstall2017-09-01_03-19-37PM/launcher2017-09-01_03-19-37PM.log.

Extracting the installer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . Done

Checking if CPU speed is above 300 MHz. Actual 2711.997MHz Passed

Checking swap space: must be greater than 512 MB. Actual 2047MB Passed

Checking if this platform requires a 64-bit JVM. Actual64 Passed (64-bit not required)

Checking temp space: must be greater than 300 MB. Actual 11672MB Passed

Preparing to launch the Oracle Universal Installer from/tmp/OraInstall2017-09-01_03-19-37PM

Log: /tmp/OraInstall2017-09-01_03-19-37PM/install2017-09-01_03-19-37PM.log

Reading response file..

Skipping Software Updates

Starting check : CertifiedVersions

Expected result: One oforacle-6,oracle-7,redhat-7,redhat-6,SuSE-11,SuSE-12

Actual Result: redhat-6.4

Check complete. The overall result of this check is: Passed

CertifiedVersions Check: Success.

Starting check : CheckJDKVersion

Expected result: 1.8.0_101

Actual Result: 1.8.0_131

Check complete. The overall result of this check is: Passed

CheckJDKVersion Check: Success.

Validations are enabled for this session.

Verifying data

Copying Files

Percent Complete : 10

Percent Complete : 20

Percent Complete : 30

Percent Complete : 40

Percent Complete : 50

Percent Complete : 60

Percent Complete : 70

Percent Complete : 80

Percent Complete : 90

Visit http://www.oracle.com/support/policies.html for Oracle TechnicalSupport policies.

Percent Complete : 100

The installation of Oracle Fusion Middleware 12c WebLogic Server andCoherence 12.2.1.2.0 completed successfully.

Logs successfully copied to /ait/oraInventory/logs.

5、创建domain

1)创建domain前，在/ait/weblogic/oracle_common/common/bin/config.sh 中添加随机数加快domin的创建

JVM_ARGS="-Djava.security.egd=file:///dev/urandom-Dpython.cachedir=/tmp/cachedir ${JVM_D64} ${UTILS_MEM_ARGS}${SECURITY_JVM_ARGS} ${CONFIG_JVM_ARGS}"

2)采用wlst脚本来建立domain

vi /ait/install/create_domain.py

readTemplate('/ait/weblogic/wlserver/common/templates/wls/wls.jar')

cd('Servers/AdminServer')

set('ListenPort',7001)

cd('/')

cd('Security/base_domain/User/weblogic')

#如果需要修改管理员用户名为weblogic，则需要cmo.setName('weblogic')

cmo.setName('weblogic')

#用户名

cmo.setPassword('weblogic123')

#密码

setOption('ServerStartMode','prod')

setOption('OverwriteDomain','true')

writeDomain('/ait/weblogic/user_projects/proddomain')

#自定义的domin路径

closeTemplate()

exit()

（以上脚本也可以执行wlst.sh后，一条条执行create_domain.py里的命令）

如果创建失败有报错指向这个文件，请仔细修改文件不要出现多余的字符，可以把没用的注释行删掉

sh /ait/weblogic/oracle_common/common/bin/wlst.sh /ait/install/create_domain.py

注：过程可能较慢耐心等待。

3）安装信息

Initializing WebLogic Scripting Tool (WLST) ...

Welcome to WebLogic Server Administration Scripting Shell

Type help() for help on available commands

Exiting WebLogic Scripting Tool.

6.打补丁（根据公司情况打什么补丁，自己环境搭建的不用打）

1）查询当前补丁

sh /ait/weblogic/OPatch/opatch lsinventory

2)打补丁

mkdir /ait/weblogic/PATCH_TOP

unzip -d /ait/weblogic/PATCH_TOP p25388866_122120_Generic.zip

cd /ait/weblogic/PATCH_TOP/25388866

sh /ait/weblogic/OPatch/opatch apply

7、优化

1)修改句柄数自己环境可以不用操作此步

vim /etc/security/limits.conf（root即可）

wlsoper hard nofile 10240

wlsoper soft nofile 10240

2)domain相关配置

（1）添加domain随机数，指定编码方式

vi /ait/weblogic/user_projects/proddomain/bin/setDomainEnv.sh

JAVA_OPTIONS="${JAVA_OPTIONS} -Dfile.encoding=utf-8 -Djava.security.egd=file:///dev/urandom"

export JAVA_OPTIONS

（2）vi /ait/weblogic/user_projects/proddomain/bin/startWebLogic.sh

修改umask 037为umask 002

（3）vi /ait/weblogic/user_projects/proddomain/bin/stopWebLogic.sh，加入部分参数，加速 Admin Server 停止：

echo "shutdown('${SERVER_NAME}','Server', ignoreSessions='true',timeOut=0,force='true' )" >>"shutdown.py"

8、启动webligic

sh /ait/weblogic/user_projects/proddomain/bin/startWebLogic.sh //这是在前台运行，后边有后台运行的脚本。

启动信息

[weblogic@mcl bin]$ sh startWebLogic.sh

JAVA Memory arguments: -Xms256m -Xmx512m

CLASSPATH=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_131/lib/tools.jar:/ait/weblogic/wlserver/server/lib/weblogic.jar:/ait/weblogic/wlserver/../oracle_common/modules/net.sf.antcontrib_1.1.0.0_1-0b3/lib/ant-contrib.jar:/ait/weblogic/wlserver/modules/features/oracle.wls.common.nodemanager.jar::/ait/weblogic/wlserver/common/derby/lib/derbynet.jar:/ait/weblogic/wlserver/common/derby/lib/derbyclient.jar:/ait/weblogic/wlserver/common/derby/lib/derby.jar:.:/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_131/lib/dt.jar:/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_131/lib/tools.jar:/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_131/jre/lib

PATH=/ait/weblogic/user_projects/proddomain/bin:/ait/weblogic/wlserver/server/bin:/ait/weblogic/wlserver/../oracle_common/modules/org.apache.ant_1.9.2/bin:/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_131/jre/bin:/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_131/bin:/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_131/bin:/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/bin:/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/home/weblogic/bin

***************************************************

* To start WebLogic Server, use a username and *

* password assigned to an admin-level user. For *

* server administration, use the WebLogic Server *

* console at http://hostname:port/console *

***************************************************

Starting WLS with line:

/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_131/bin/java -server -Xms256m-Xmx512m -Dweblogic.Name=AdminServer-Djava.security.policy=/ait/weblogic/wlserver/server/lib/weblogic.policy -Dweblogic.ProductionModeEnabled=true -Djava.system.class.loader=com.oracle.classloader.weblogic.LaunchClassLoader -javaagent:/ait/weblogic/wlserver/server/lib/debugpatch-agent.jar -da-Dwls.home=/ait/weblogic/wlserver/server-Dweblogic.home=/ait/weblogic/wlserver/server -Dfile.encoding=utf-8 -Djava.security.egd=file:///dev/urandom weblogic.Server

Enter username to boot WebLogic server:填用户名即weblogic

Enter password to boot WebLogic server:密码即weblogic123

。

0.1, 172.16.107.101, 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1.>

出现 RUNNING启动成功，可以去网页去控制台http://ip:7001/console

出现报错，原因是hosts文件没有指定
报错信息如下

Enter password to boot WebLogic server:

<Sep 1, 2017, 4:09:54,185 PM CST> <Critical><WebLogicServer> <BEA-000386> <Server subsystem failed. Reason:A MultiException has 4 exceptions. They are:

1. java.lang.AssertionError: Could not obtain the localhost address. Themost likely cause is an error in the network configuration of this machine.

2. java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unable to perform operation: postconstruct on weblogic.rjvm.RJVMService

3. java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: While attempting to resolve thedependencies of weblogic.protocol.ProtocolRegistrationService errors were found

4. java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unable to perform operation: resolveon weblogic.protocol.ProtocolRegistrationService

A MultiException has 4 exceptions. They are:

1. java.lang.AssertionError: Could not obtain the localhost address. Themost likely cause is an error in the network configuration of this machine.

2. java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unable to perform operation: postconstruct on weblogic.rjvm.RJVMService

3. java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: While attempting to resolve thedependencies of weblogic.protocol.ProtocolRegistrationService errors were found

4. java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unable to perform operation: resolveon weblogic.protocol.ProtocolRegistrationService

atorg.jvnet.hk2.internal.Collector.throwIfErrors(Collector.java:89)

at org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ClazzCreator.resolveAllDependencies(ClazzCreator.java:249)

atorg.jvnet.hk2.internal.ClazzCreator.create(ClazzCreator.java:357)

atorg.jvnet.hk2.internal.SystemDescriptor.create(SystemDescriptor.java:471)

at org.glassfish.hk2.runlevel.internal.AsyncRunLevelContext.findOrCreate(AsyncRunLevelContext.java:232)

Truncated. see log file for complete stacktrace

Caused By: java.lang.AssertionError: Could not obtain the localhostaddress. The most likely cause is an error in the network configuration of thismachine.

atweblogic.utils.net.AddressUtils$AddressMaker.getLocalHost(AddressUtils.java:36)

atweblogic.utils.net.AddressUtils$AddressMaker.<clinit>(AddressUtils.java:31)

at weblogic.utils.net.AddressUtils.getIPForLocalHost(AddressUtils.java:163)

at weblogic.rjvm.JVMID.setLocalID(JVMID.java:277)

at weblogic.rjvm.RJVMService.setJVMID(RJVMService.java:72)

Truncated. see log file for complete stacktrace

Caused By: java.net.UnknownHostException: mcl: mcl: Name or service notknown

at java.net.InetAddress.getLocalHost(InetAddress.java:1505)

atweblogic.utils.net.AddressUtils$AddressMaker.getLocalHost(AddressUtils.java:34)

atweblogic.utils.net.AddressUtils$AddressMaker.<clinit>(AddressUtils.java:31)

atweblogic.utils.net.AddressUtils.getIPForLocalHost(AddressUtils.java:163)

at weblogic.rjvm.JVMID.setLocalID(JVMID.java:277)

Truncated. see log file for complete stacktrace

Caused By: java.net.UnknownHostException: mcl: Name or service not known

at java.net.Inet6AddressImpl.lookupAllHostAddr(NativeMethod)

atjava.net.InetAddress$2.lookupAllHostAddr(InetAddress.java:928)

atjava.net.InetAddress.getAddressesFromNameService(InetAddress.java:1323)

at java.net.InetAddress.getLocalHost(InetAddress.java:1500)

atweblogic.utils.net.AddressUtils$AddressMaker.getLocalHost(AddressUtils.java:34)

Truncated. see log file for complete stacktrace

***************************************************************************

The WebLogic Server encountered a critical failure

Reason: Assertion violated

***************************************************************************

Stopping Derby server...

Derby server stopped.

解决办法

[root@mcl install]# vi /etc/hosts

127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4localhost4.localdomain4

::1 localhost localhost.localdomainlocalhost6 localhost6.localdomain6

172.16.107.101 localhost localhost.localdomain mcl

9、自启脚本

1）.Adminserver启动时就不需要输入密码

mkdir /ait/weblogic/user_projects/proddomain/servers/AdminServer/security

vi /ait/weblogic/user_projects/proddomain/servers/AdminServer/security/boot.properties

username=weblogic

password=weblogic123

2)Adminserver启动脚本 //注意所有启动停止脚本要放在 /ait/weblogic/user_projects/proddomain下

mkdir /ait/weblogic/user_projects/proddomain/logs

cd /ait/weblogic/user_projects/proddomain/

vi/ait/weblogic/user_projects/proddomain/strAdminServer.sh

脚本内容

cd ./bin

mv ../logs/AdminServer.out ../logs/AdminServer`date+%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M:%S`.out

mv ../logs/AdminServer.err ../logs/AdminServer`date+%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M:%S`.err

mv ../logs/AdminServer_gc.out ../logs/AdminServer_gc`date+%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M:%S`.out

export USER_MEM_ARGS="-Xms512m -Xmx512m -Xmn256m -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -verbose:gc-Xloggc:./logs/AdminServer_gc.out -XX:+PrintGCDetails -XX:+PrintGCTimeStamps-Dweblogic.threadpool.MinPoolSize=100 -Dweblogic.threadpool.MaxPoolSize=300-Dweblogic.management.disableManagedServerNotifications=true"

nohup ./startWebLogic.sh 1> ../logs/AdminServer.out 2>../logs/AdminServer.err &

echo "nohup ./startWebLogic.sh 1> ../logs/AdminServer.out 2>../logs/AdminServer.err &"

#tail -f ../logs/AdminServer.out

3)Adminserver停止脚本

vi /ait/weblogic/user_projects/proddomain/stpAdminServer.sh

cd ./bin

./stopWebLogic.sh

4)server 启动脚本

vi /ait/weblogic/user_projects/proddomain/startappserver1.sh

cd ./bin

mv ../logs/appserver1.out ../logs/appserver1_`date +%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M:%S`.out

mv ../logs/appserver1.err ../logs/appserver1_`date +%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M:%S`.err

mv ../logs/appserver1_gc.out ../logs/appserver1_gc`date+%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M:%S`.out

export USER_MEM_ARGS="-Xms512m -Xmx512m -Xmn256m -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -verbose:gc-Xloggc:./logs/appserver1_gc.out -XX:+PrintGCDetails -XX:+PrintGCTimeStamps-Dweblogic.threadpool.MinPoolSize=100-Dweblogic.threadpool.MaxPoolSize=300"

nohup ./startManagedWebLogic.shappserver1 t3://172.16.107.101:7001 1>../logs/appserver1.out 2> ../logs/appserver1.err &

#172.16.107.101是 adminserver的ip

#tail -f ../logs/appserver1.out

注：启动脚本里的 appserver1要和后边控制台添加的服务器名一致

5)serverde 停止脚本

vi /ait/weblogic/user_projects/proddomain/stopappserver1.sh

cd ./bin

./stopManagedWebLogic.sh appserver1 t3://172.16.107.101:7001