CodeForces
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Polycarp invited all his friends to the tea party to celebrate the holiday. He has n cups, one for each of his n friends, with volumes a1, a2, ..., an. His teapot stores w milliliters of tea (w ≤ a1 + a2 + ... + an). Polycarp wants to pour tea in cups in such a way that:
- Every cup will contain tea for at least half of its volume
- Every cup will contain integer number of milliliters of tea
- All the tea from the teapot will be poured into cups
- All friends will be satisfied.
Friend with cup i won't be satisfied, if there exists such cup j that cup i contains less tea than cup j but ai > aj.
For each cup output how many milliliters of tea should be poured in it. If it's impossible to pour all the tea and satisfy all conditions then output -1.
The first line contains two integer numbers n and w (1 ≤ n ≤ 100, ).
The second line contains n numbers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 100).
Output how many milliliters of tea every cup should contain. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
If it's impossible to pour all the tea and satisfy all conditions then output -1.
2 108 7
6 4
4 41 1 1 1
1 1 1 1
3 109 8 10
-1
In the third example you should pour to the first cup at least 5 milliliters, to the second one at least 4, to the third one at least 5. It sums up to 14, which is greater than 10 milliliters available.
题意:有n个杯子,有w毫升茶,之后有每个杯子的容积,要求每个杯子里的茶至少有一半,且容积小的杯子里的茶不能超过容积大的杯子里的茶。
思路:先每个杯子倒一半,剩余的茶按容积从大到小倒。
#include<stdio.h>#include<algorithm>using namespace std;struct cup{ int t; int id; int ans;}c[110];bool cmp(cup a,cup b){ return a.t>b.t;}bool cmp1(cup a,cup b){ return a.id<b.id;}int main(){ int n,w,a[110]; while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&w)!=EOF) { int t=0; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { scanf("%d",&c[i].t); c[i].id=i; c[i].ans=c[i].t%2?c[i].t/2+1:c[i].t/2; t+=c[i].ans; } if(t>w) { printf("-1\n"); continue; } w=w-t; sort(c,c+n,cmp); for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { int p=c[i].t-c[i].ans; if(w>=p) { c[i].ans+=p; w-=p; } else { c[i].ans+=w; w-=w; } if(w==0) break; } if(w!=0) printf("-1\n"); else { sort(c,c+n,cmp1); for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { if(i==n-1) printf("%d\n",c[i].ans); else printf("%d ",c[i].ans); } } }}
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