Robot Framework+Appium案例分享一: 验证版本信息

在之前的博客“Robot Framework + Appium测试Android设备”，我们已经介绍了如何使用Robot Framework和Appium测试Android设备，如果对这部分还不熟悉的童鞋，可以参考本人之前的博客。

本文分享2个测试suit, 一个是抓取并验证Android的版本信息; 另一个是抓取battery的版本信息.

测试suit 1, 抓取并验证Android的版本信息.

测试步骤,

1. 打开Setting App;

2. 进入About页面;

3. 验证版本信息

3.1 Test Case 1: 验证Build Number

3.2 Test Case 2: 验证Android Version

3.3 Test Case 3: 验证Model Number

示例代码如下, 

*** Settings ***Suite Setup       Open Settings AppSuite Teardown    Close ApplicationLibrary           AppiumLibrary*** Variables ***${EXPECTED_BUILD_NUMBER}    Build_Number_xxx${EXPECTED_ANDROID_VERSION}    6.0.1${EXPECTED_MODEL_NUMBER}    Model_Number_xxx*** Test Cases ***Test Case 1: Build Number Test    [Tags]    System Information    Verify Build Number    ${EXPECTED_BUILD_NUMBER}Test Case 2: Android Version Test    [Tags]    System Information    Verify Android Version    ${EXPECTED_ANDROID_VERSION}Test Case 3: Model Number Test    [Tags]    System Information    Verify Model Number    ${EXPECTED_MODEL_NUMBER}*** Keywords ***Open Settings App    Open Application    http://localhost:4723/wd/hub    platformName=Android    platformVersion=6.0.1    deviceName=dev_name    appPackage=com.android.settings    appActivity=.Settings    Sleep    2s    Open About phone pageOpen About phone page    Log    Step 1: Scroll down until find "About phone"    : FOR    ${i}    IN RANGE    20    \    Swipe    400    1000    400    500    200    \    ${count}    Get Matching Xpath Count    xpath=//*[contains(@text, 'About phone')]    \    Exit For Loop If    ${count}>0    Log    Step 2: Click the "About Phone" Label    Click Element    xpath=//*[contains(@text, 'About phone')]    Log    Step 3: Scroll down until find "Build number"    : FOR    ${i}    IN RANGE    20    \    Swipe    400    1000    400    500    200    \    ${count}    Get Matching Xpath Count    xpath=//*[contains(@text, 'Build number')]    \    Exit For Loop If    ${count}>0Verify Build Number    [Arguments]    ${expected_build_number}    Log    Verify the Page if contains the right build number    Page Should Contain Text    ${expected_build_number}    INFOVerify Android Version    [Arguments]    ${expected_android_version}    Log    Verify the Page if contains the right Android Version    Page Should Contain Text    ${expected_android_version}    INFOVerify Model Number    [Arguments]    ${expected_Model_Number}    Log    Verify the Page if contains the right model number    Page Should Contain Text    ${expected_Model_Number}    INFO

测试suit2, 验证Battery的Part Number和Serial Number, 测试步骤如下,

1. 打开Setting App;

2. 进入About phone页面;

3. 进入Battery Information页面;

4. 验证版本信息

4.1 Test Case 1: 验证Battery Part Number

4.2 Test Case 2: 验证Battery Serial Number

示例代码如下,

*** Settings ***Suite Setup       Open Settings AppSuite Teardown    Close ApplicationLibrary           AppiumLibrary*** Variables ***${EXPECTED_BATTERY_PART_NUMBER}    PartNumber_xxx${EXPECTED_BATTERY_SERIAL_NUMBER}    A4753*** Test Cases ***Test Case 1: Battery Part Number Test    [Tags]    Battery Management    Verify Battery Part Number    ${EXPECTED_BATTERY_PART_NUMBER}Test Case 2: Battery Serial Number Test    [Tags]    Battery Management    Verify Battery Serial Number    ${EXPECTED_BATTERY_SERIAL_NUMBER}*** Keywords ***Open Settings App    Open Application    http://localhost:4723/wd/hub    platformName=Android    platformVersion=6.0.1    deviceName=dev_name    appPackage=com.android.settings    appActivity=.Settings    Sleep    4s    Open Battery Information pageOpen Battery Information page    Log    Step 1: Scroll down until find "About phone"    : FOR    ${i}    IN RANGE    20    \    Swipe    400    1000    400    500    200    \    ${count}    Get Matching Xpath Count    xpath=//*[contains(@text, 'About phone')]    \    Exit For Loop If    ${count}>0    #Scroll Down    xpath=//*[contains(@text, 'Display')]    Log    Step 2: Click the "About Phone" Label    Click Element    xpath=//*[contains(@text, 'About phone')]    Log    Step 3: Click the "Battery Information" Label    Click Element    xpath=//*[contains(@text, 'Battery Information')]    Sleep    2sVerify Battery Part Number    [Arguments]    ${expected_battery_part_number}    # Scroll down until find "Battery Part Number"    : FOR    ${i}    IN RANGE    20    \    Sleep    2s    \    ${count}    Get Matching Xpath Count    xpath=//*[contains(@text, 'Battery Part Number')]    \    Exit For Loop If    ${count}>0    \    Swipe    400    1000    400    800    800    Log    Verify the Page if contains the right battery part number    Page Should Contain Text    ${expected_battery_part_number}    INFOVerify Battery Serial Number    [Arguments]    ${expected_battery_serial_number}    # Scroll down until find "Battery Serial Number"    : FOR    ${i}    IN RANGE    20    \    Sleep    2s    \    ${count}    Get Matching Xpath Count    xpath=//*[contains(@text, 'Battery Serial Number')]    \    Exit For Loop If    ${count}>0    \    Swipe    400    1000    400    800    800    Log    Verify the Page if contains the right battery serial number    Page Should Contain Text    ${expected_battery_serial_number}    INFO

每个机器的UI都是不同的, 在其他机器上是无法直接运行的, 所以以上代码仅供参考.

文末列出最近整理的Robot Framework相关的文章,

1.Robot Framework 介绍 

2.Robot Framework + Appium测试Android设备 

3. Robot Framework如何向Android发送keycode键盘事件 

4.Robot Framework如何判断Android屏幕是否含有某个控件 

5.Robot Framework如何等待Android屏幕中的某个控件出现 

6.Robot Framework如何在Android中实现滚屏

7.Robot Framework如何对Android的控件定位

8.Robot Framework+Appium案例分享一: 验证版本信息

9.Robot Framework+Appium案例分享二: Camera测试

10.Robot Framework+Appium案例分享三: WiFi测试

11.Robot Framework+Appium案例分享四: Bluetooth测试

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