axis服务端开发遇到的问题

axis 配置的webservice一直启动报错。原因是由于axis的版本问题。先从配置说起：

axis2服务端开发很容易对于maven项目 配置好pom文件

   <dependency>                <groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>                <artifactId>axis2</artifactId>                <version>1.7.6</version>            </dependency>            <dependency>                <groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>                <artifactId>axis2-spring</artifactId>                <version>1.7.6</version>            </dependency>            <dependency>                <groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>                <artifactId>axis2-transport-http</artifactId>                <version>1.7.6</version>            </dependency>            <dependency>                <groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>                <artifactId>axis2-transport-local</artifactId>                <version>1.7.6</version>            </dependency>            <dependency>                <groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>                <artifactId>axis2-xmlbeans</artifactId>                <version>1.7.6</version>            </dependency>

注意这里用的是1.7.6版本。这个版本支持java8的特性

用1.6.x的版本这里不支持java8的特性。我当时就是用的这个版本所以启动一直报错。网上说pojo不能实例化。

配置services.xml。在工程WEB-INF\services\xxx\META-INF\services.xml   以及 ServiceData.xml 其中xxx目录必须有。

services.xml文件

<serviceGroup>    <service name="wmsWebservice" >        <description>            Test Service Example        </description>        <parameter name="ServiceObjectSupplier"><!-- 固定 -->            org.apache.axis2.extensions.spring.receivers.SpringServletContextObjectSupplier        </parameter>        <parameter name="SpringBeanName">wmsBusinessServiceImpl</parameter><!-- bean名字 -->        <parameter name="ServiceClass">            com.unlcn.ils.wms.api.webservice.server.WmsBusinessServiceImpl        </parameter>        <messageReceivers>            <messageReceiver mep="http://www.w3.org/2004/08/wsdl/in-only" class="org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCInOnlyMessageReceiver"/>            <messageReceiver mep="http://www.w3.org/2004/08/wsdl/in-out" class="org.apache.axis2.rpc.receivers.RPCMessageReceiver" />        </messageReceivers>    </service></serviceGroup>

servicesData.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><ServiceData></ServiceData>

在web.xml

 <servlet>    <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>    <servlet-class>org.apache.axis2.transport.http.AxisServlet</servlet-class>    <!--<init-param>      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>      <param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext-mvc.xml</param-value>    </init-param>-->    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>  </servlet>  <servlet-mapping>    <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>    <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>  </servlet-mapping>

applicationContext-xxxxx.xml  颜色部分为需要的axis配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"             xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"             xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"             xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd    http://www.springframework.org/schema/security http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-4.0.xsd">    <!-- There are four annotations which support expression attributes to allow pre and post-invocation authorization checks and also to support        filtering of submitted collection arguments or return values. They are @PreAuthorize, @PreFilter, @PostAuthorize and @PostFilter. Their use is        enabled through the global-method-security namespace element: -->    <global-method-security pre-post-annotations="enabled"/>    <http entry-point-ref="jwtAuthenticationEntryPoint" create-session="stateless">        <csrf disabled="true"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/resources/**" access="permitAll"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/images/**" access="permitAll"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/css/**" access="permitAll"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/js/**" access="permitAll"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/test*" access="permitAll"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/login/**" access="permitAll"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/signin/**" access="permitAll"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/auth/**" access="permitAll"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/pay/**" access="isAuthenticated()"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/pay/finish" access="permitAll"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/pay/finish/**" access="permitAll"/>        <!-- <intercept-url pattern="/qiniu/**" access="isAuthenticated()" /> -->        <intercept-url pattern="/user/**" access="permitAll"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/pingpp/**" access="isAuthenticated()"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/bank/**" access="isAuthenticated()"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/cash/**" access="isAuthenticated()"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/accntDetail/**" access="isAuthenticated()"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/accntLedger/**" access="isAuthenticated()"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/area/**" access="isAuthenticated()"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/waybill/**" access="permitAll"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/addr/**" access="isAuthenticated()"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/tmsimport/**" access="isAuthenticated()"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/about/**" access="isAuthenticated()"/>        <intercept-url pattern="/tmsadmin/**" access="isAuthenticated()"/>        <!-- <intercept-url pattern="/**" access="isAuthenticated()" /> -->        <intercept-url pattern="/weixin/**" access="permitAll"/>        <custom-filter before="FORM_LOGIN_FILTER" ref="jwtAuthenticationFilter"/>        <form-login username-parameter="phone" authentication-success-handler-ref="authenticationSuccessHandler"                    authentication-failure-handler-ref="authenticationFailuerHandler"/>    </http>    <beans:bean id="jwtAuthenticationFilter"                class="cn.huiyunche.commons.security.JwtAuthenicationFilter">        <beans:constructor-arg value="${secure.key}"/>    </beans:bean>    <authentication-manager alias="authenticationManager">        <authentication-provider user-service-ref="userDetailsService">            <password-encoder ref="passwordEncoder"/>        </authentication-provider>    </authentication-manager>    <beans:bean name="passwordEncoder" class="org.springframework.security.authentication.encoding.Md5PasswordEncoder"/>    <beans:bean name="userDetailsService" class="cn.huiyunche.commons.security.dao.UserSecurityDao">        <beans:property name="jdbcTemplate" ref="jdbcTemplate"/>    </beans:bean>    <beans:bean name="jwtAuthenticationEntryPoint"                class="cn.huiyunche.commons.security.JwtAuthenticationEntryPoint"/>    <beans:bean name="authenticationSuccessHandler"                class="cn.huiyunche.commons.security.JwtAuthenticationSuccessHandler">        <beans:constructor-arg value="${secure.key}"/>    </beans:bean>    <beans:bean name="authenticationFailuerHandler"                class="cn.huiyunche.commons.security.JwtAuthenticationFailureHandler"/>    <beans:bean id="applicationContext-security" class="org.apache.axis2.extensions.spring.receivers.ApplicationContextHolder" />    <beans:bean id="wmsBusinessServiceImpl" class="com.unlcn.ils.wms.api.webservice.server.WmsBusinessServiceImpl"/></beans:beans>

然后写自己的Service服务端实现类。

这里需要注意jar版本的问题，可能对于java8的特性，需要高版本的jar。

对于一些异常首先要解决jar包的版本。