centos 编译安装php7.1 mysql nginx

编译安装PHP

• yum 检查更新

yum update

• 安装php需要的依赖

yum install -y make cmake gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake libpng-devel libjpeg-devel zlib libxml2-devel ncurses-devel bison \libtool-ltdl-devel libiconv libmcrypt mhash mcrypt pcre-devel openssl-devel freetype-devel libcurl-devel

• 下载PHP

#移动到temp目录cd temp#下载php7.1.10wget http://au2.php.net/distributions/php-7.1.10.tar.gz#解压(gzip -d || tar -zxvf)gzip -d php-7.1.10.tar.gz#移动到解压目录cd php-7.1.10

• 编译安装

#配置下PHP的编译参数./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \ --with-mysql \ --with-mysqli \ --with-pdo_mysql \ --with-iconv-dir \ --with-zlib \--with-libxml-dir \--enable-xml \--with-curl \--enable-fpm \--enable-mbstring \--with-gd \--with-openssl \--with-mhash \--enable-sockets \--with-xmlrpc \--enable-zip \--enable-soap \--with-freetype-dir=/usr/lib64#编译makemake install clean

• 复制配置文件

cp php.ini.development /usr/local/php/etc/php.inicp /usr/loacl/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

• 运行php-fpm

/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm

• 将php-fpm加入全局

vi /root/.bash_profile#将 /usr/local/php/bin 加到后面,用:隔开PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/lcoal/php/bin#重启source /root/.bash_profile

• 增加php-fpm启动脚本

cp /temp/php-7.1.10/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm#修改权限cd /etc/init.dchmod +x php-fpm

server php-fpm restart

安装php扩展

redis 为例

下载扩展

http://pecl.php.net

安装

tar -zxvf redis-3.0.1.tgzcd redis-3.0.1phpize./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-confignake && make install

修改php.ini

extension=redis.so

重启php-fpm

service php-fpm restart

安装phalcon框架

git clone git://github.com/phalcon/cphalcon.git
cd cphalcon/build
sudo ./install

安装nginx

安装nginx需要的模块

zlib库

wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.11
./configure
make && make install

pcre库

wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/8.41/pcre-8.41.tar.gz
tar -zxvf pcre-8.41.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.41
./configure
make && make install

openssl库

wget https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.2l.tar.gz
tar -zxvf openssl-1.0.21.tar.gz
cd openssl-1.0.21
./config
make && make install

下载nginx

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.12.1.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-1.12.1.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.12.1
./configure --prefix=/usr/loacl/nginx 
--sbin-path=/usr/local/nginx 
--conf-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.conf 
--pid-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid 
--with-http_ssl_module 
--with-zlib=/tmp/zlib-1.2.11 
--with-pcre=/tmp/pcre-8.41 
--with-openssl=/tmp/openssl-1.0.21

make && make install

启动nginx

/usr/local/nginx/nginx

查看80端口

netstat -tnl|grep 80

安装mysql

下载mysql

wget http://dev.mysql.com/Downloads/mysql/mysql-5.7.14.tar.gz    tar -zxvf mysql-5.7.14.tar.gz    cd mysql-5.7.14    cmake \-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \  #安装目录-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data \    #数据库存放目录-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \                   #使用utf8字符-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \      #校验字符-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \                     #安装所有扩展字符集-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \                 #允许从本地导入数据-DDWONLOAD_BOOST=1 \-DPATH_BOOST=/usr/local/mysql/boostmake && make install

配置mysql

groupadd mysql   useradd -r -g mysql mysql    #给mysql设置目录权限    chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql #将mysql增加到系统服务 cd /usr/local/mysql cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf #创建系统服务表 cd script/ ./mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/loacl/mysql/data/ #复制mysql到系统服务目录 cd /opt/mysql/support-files cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql #增加mysql到系统服务 chkconfig --ad mysql #开机启动 chkconfig mysql on service mysql start

service mysql start 
service mysql stop 
service mysql restart

mysql全局可用

vi /root/.bash_prefile 
path后增加 /usr/local/mysql 
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/mysql/lib

重启

source /root/.bash_prefile

修改mysql密码

mysql -u root mysql use mysql;desc user;#增加root远程能力GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO root@"%" IDENTIFIED BY "root";#修改密码为123456update user set Password = password('12346') where User='root';select Host,User,Password  from user where User='root';flush privileges;exit;#重新登录mysql -uroot -p123456