23OKhttputils
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package com.bwie.activity.utils;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.bwie.activity.activity.Shangping;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import okhttp3.Cache;
import okhttp3.Call;
import okhttp3.Callback;
import okhttp3.FormBody;
import okhttp3.MediaType;
import okhttp3.MultipartBody;
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import okhttp3.Request;
import okhttp3.RequestBody;
import okhttp3.Response;
/**
* 1. 类的用途 封装OkHttp3的工具类 用单例设计模式
* 2. @author forever
* 3. @date 2017/9/6 09:19
*/
public class OkHttp3Utils {
/**
* 懒汉 安全 加同步
* 私有的静态成员变量 只声明不创建
* 私有的构造方法
* 提供返回实例的静态方法
*/
private static OkHttpClient okHttpClient = null;
public OkHttp3Utils() {}public static OkHttpClient getInstance() { if (okHttpClient == null) { //加同步安全 synchronized (OkHttp3Utils.class) { if (okHttpClient == null) { //判空 为空创建实例 // okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient();
/**
* 和OkHttp2.x有区别的是不能通过OkHttpClient直接设置超时时间和缓存了,而是通过OkHttpClient.Builder来设置,
* 通过builder配置好OkHttpClient后用builder.build()来返回OkHttpClient,
* 所以我们通常不会调用new OkHttpClient()来得到OkHttpClient,而是通过builder.build():
*/
// File sdcache = getExternalCacheDir();
File sdcache = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), “cache”);
int cacheSize = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder().connectTimeout(15, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.writeTimeout(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS).readTimeout(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS).cache(new Cache(sdcache.getAbsoluteFile(), cacheSize)).build();
}
}
} return okHttpClient;}/** * get请求 * 参数1 url * 参数2 回调Callback */public static void doGet(String url, Callback callback) { //创建OkHttpClient请求对象 OkHttpClient okHttpClient = getInstance(); //创建Request Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).build(); //得到Call对象 Call call = okHttpClient.newCall(request); //执行异步请求 call.enqueue(callback);}/** * post请求 * 参数1 url * 参数2 回调Callback */public static void doPost(String url, Map<String, String> params, Callback callback) { //创建OkHttpClient请求对象 OkHttpClient okHttpClient = getInstance(); //3.x版本post请求换成FormBody 封装键值对参数 FormBody.Builder builder = new FormBody.Builder(); //遍历集合 for (String key : params.keySet()) { builder.add(key, params.get(key)); } //创建Request Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).post(builder.build()).build(); Call call = okHttpClient.newCall(request); call.enqueue(callback);}/** * post请求上传文件 * 参数1 url * 参数2 回调Callback */public static void uploadPic(String url, File file, String fileName) { //创建OkHttpClient请求对象 OkHttpClient okHttpClient = getInstance(); //创建RequestBody 封装file参数 RequestBody fileBody = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("application/octet-stream"), file); //创建RequestBody 设置类型等 RequestBody requestBody = new MultipartBody.Builder().setType(MultipartBody.FORM).addFormDataPart("file", fileName, fileBody).build(); //创建Request Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).post(requestBody).build(); //得到Call Call call = okHttpClient.newCall(request); //执行请求 call.enqueue(new Callback() { @Override public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) { } @Override public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException { //上传成功回调 目前不需要处理 } });}/** * Post请求发送JSON数据 * 参数一:请求Url * 参数二:请求的JSON * 参数三:请求回调 */public static void doPostJson(String url, String jsonParams, Callback callback) { RequestBody requestBody = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("application/json; charset=utf-8"), jsonParams); Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).post(requestBody).build(); Call call = getInstance().newCall(request); call.enqueue(callback);}/** * 下载文件 以流的形式把apk写入的指定文件 得到file后进行安装 * 参数一:请求Url * 参数二:保存文件的路径名 * 参数三:保存文件的文件名 */public static void download(final Shangping context, final String url, final String saveDir) { Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).build(); Call call = getInstance().newCall(request); call.enqueue(new Callback() { @Override public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) { Log.i("xxx", e.toString()); } @Override public void onResponse(Call call, final Response response) throws IOException { InputStream is = null; byte[] buf = new byte[2048]; int len = 0; FileOutputStream fos = null; try { is = response.body().byteStream(); //apk保存路径 final String fileDir = isExistDir(saveDir); //文件 File file = new File(fileDir, getNameFromUrl(url)); context.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { Toast.makeText(context, "下载成功:" + fileDir + "," + getNameFromUrl(url), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }); fos = new FileOutputStream(file); while ((len = is.read(buf)) != -1) { fos.write(buf, 0, len); } fos.flush(); //apk下载完成后 调用系统的安装方法 Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW); intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(file), "application/vnd.android.package-archive"); context.startActivity(intent); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { if (is != null) is.close(); if (fos != null) fos.close(); } } });}/** * @param saveDir * @return * @throws IOException 判断下载目录是否存在 */public static String isExistDir(String saveDir) throws IOException { // 下载位置 if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) { File downloadFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), saveDir); if (!downloadFile.mkdirs()) { downloadFile.createNewFile(); } String savePath = downloadFile.getAbsolutePath(); Log.e("savePath", savePath); return savePath; } return null;}/** * @param url * @return 从下载连接中解析出文件名 */private static String getNameFromUrl(String url) { return url.substring(url.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);}
}
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