LAMP（centos6.9+httpd2.4+maria5.5.7+php5-fpm）

一、在一个服务器上实现

1.安装源

链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1eSMrknK 密码: 5ccz

二、httpd编译安装

详细解释参考我的这篇博客

centos6.9编译安装httpd2.4（2）

1.编译、安装

tar xf apr-1.6.2.tar.gz tar xf apr-util-1.6.0.tar.gz tar xf httpd-2.4.28.tar.gz mv apr-1.6.2 httpd-2.4.28/srclib/aprmv apr-util-1.6.0 httpd-2.4.28/srclib/apr-utilcd httpd-2.4.28/yum groupinstall Development\ toolsyum install openssl-devel expat-devel pcre-devel libxml2-devel  libmcrypt-devel   bzip2-devel  php-common   php-mysql./configure --prefix=/app/httpd24 --enable-so --enable-ssl --enable-cgi --enable-rewrite --with-zlib --with-pcre --with-included-apr --enable-modules=most --enable-mpms-shared=all --with-mpm=preforkmake && make install

2.配置文件

echo "PATH=/app/http24/bin:$PATH" >> /etc/profile.d/newvar.sh 

3.服务配置

在别的主机找一份httpd的服务脚本改改放到/etc/init.d目录下

修改下面4行apachectl=/app/httpd24/bin/apachectlhttpd=${HTTPD-/app/httpd24/bin/httpd}pidfile=${PIDFILE-/app/httpd24/logs/httpd.pid}lockfile=${LOCKFILE-/var/lock/subsys/httpd24}

mv httpd /etc/init.d/httpd24chkconfig --add httpd24chkconfig  httpd24 on service httpd24  start

三、二进制安装maria5.5.57

1.解压到指定目录

tar xf mariadb-5.5.57-linux-x86_64.tar.gz  -C /usr/local/mv /usr/local/mariadb-5.5.57-linux-x86_64/  /usr/local/mysql

2.创建需要的用户和日志、数据库、配置文件

#创建用户useradd  -r -d /var/lib/mysql   -m -s /sbin/nologin mysql

#创建数据库文件cd /usr/local/mysqlscripts/mysql_install_db  --user=mysql --datadir=/var/lib/mysql/

#创建配置文件mkdir /etc/mysql/cp support-files/my-huge.cnf  /etc/mysql/my.cnf

#修改配置文件sed -r -i.bak "/^\[mysqld\]/s#.*#[mysqld] \n datadir = /var/lib/mysql \n innodb_file_per_table = on \n skip_name_resolve = on#" /etc/mysql/my.cnf

#创建日志文件touch /var/log/mysqld.logchown  mysql:mysql   /var/log/mysqld.log

3.服务脚本

cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server  /etc/init.d/mysqld 

4.修改PATH变量

vim /etc/profile.d/newvar.sh    PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH

5.开启服务、运行安全脚本

service mysqld startmysql_secure_installation 

四、php安装

1.安装

tar xf php-5.6.31.tar.xz ./configure --prefix=/app/php --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-openssl  --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --enable-mbstring --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir  --with-png-dir  --with-zlib  --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --enable-sockets --enable-fpm --with-mcrypt  --with-config-file-path=/etc/php/  --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d  --with-bz2make && make install

2.php.ini配置文件

#~/src/php-5.6.31/是源码包解压后的路径cp  ~/src/php-5.6.31/php.ini-production    /app/php/etc/php.ini  

3.php-fpm.conf配置文件

cd  /app/php/etc/cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf

4.php服务脚本

#~/src/php-5.6.31/是源码包解压后的路径cp  /src/php-5.6.31/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm  /etc/init.d/php-fpm  chmod u+x /etc/init.d/php-fpmchkconfig --add php-fpmchkconfig php-fpm  onservice php-fpm start

五、连接httpd和php和mysql

1.httpd配置

vim php-fpm.conf    LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so    LoadModule proxy_fcgi_module modules/mod_proxy_fcgi.so    AddType application/x-httpd-php .php    AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps    DirectoryIndex index.php    ProxyRequests Off    ProxyPassMatch  ^/(.*\.php)$ \fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/app/httpd24/htdocs/$1#php在本机，就写127.0.0.1;#php文件准备放到/app/httpd24/htdocs/下，就写app/httpd24/htdocs/

2.php配置

如果php和httpd不在一个主机，就需要修改php-fpm.conf

listen = 9000listen.allowed_clients = httpd服务器IP

如果php和httpd在一个主机，就不需要更改，默认就是127.0.0.1

3.mysql配置

#创建一个让php程序使用的数据库和用户create  database  php;grant all on php.* to php@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'centos'; FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

注意:

1.httpd安装必须首先安装

yum groupinstall Development\ toolsyum install openssl-devel expat-devel pcre-devel 

2.php安装必须首先安装

yum -y  install   libxml2-devel  libmcrypt-devel   bzip2-devel  php-common   php-mysql