elasticsearch 5.2.0 + centOs6.5安装

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1、在Linux下执行命令:java -version,检查Jar包是否安装
安装java版本至少是1.8以上

2、下载Elasticsearch5.2.0 安装包

3、下载到/usr/local 目录下,解压

tar -zxvf elasticsearch-5.2.0.tar.gz

4、因为Elasticsearch5.0之后,不能使用root账户启动,我们先创建一个elasticsearch

useradd elasticsearch -g elasticsearch -p elasticsearch
chown -R elasticsearch:elasticsearch elasticsearch-5.2.0动elasticsearch
cd /usr/local/elasticsearch5.2.0/
su elasticsearch
./bin/elasticsearch访问:localhost:9200 以下显示 安装成功

{  "name" : "RBGMPFB",  "cluster_name" : "elasticsearch",  "cluster_uuid" : "kKDAMaAFRsC6D7srj4FnVA",  "version" : {    "number" : "5.2.0",    "build_hash" : "24e05b9",    "build_date" : "2017-01-24T19:52:35.800Z",    "build_snapshot" : false,    "lucene_version" : "6.4.0"  },  "tagline" : "You Know, for Search"}

可能会遇到的问题:
1、启动 elasticsearch 如出现异常 can not run elasticsearch as root
解决方法:创建ES 账户,修改文件夹 文件 所属用户 组

2、启动异常:ERROR: bootstrap checks failed system call filters failed to install; check the logs and fix your configuration or disable system call filters at your own risk

问题原因:因为Centos6不支持SecComp,而ES5.2.0默认bootstrap.system_call_filter为true进行检测,

解决方法:在elasticsearch.yml中配置bootstrap.system_call_filter为false,注意要在Memory下面:
bootstrap.memory_lock: false
bootstrap.system_call_filter: false

3、启动后,如果只有本地可以访问,尝试修改配置文件 elasticsearch.yml
中network.host(注意配置文件格式不是以 # 开头的要空一格, : 后要空一格)
为 network.host: 0.0.0.0

默认端口是 9200

注意:关闭防火墙 或者开放9200端口

4、ERROR: bootstrap checks failed

max file descriptors [4096] for elasticsearch process likely too low, increase to at least [65536]
max number of threads [1024] for user [lishang] likely too low, increase to at least [2048]
解决方法:切换到root用户,编辑limits.conf 添加类似如下内容

vi /etc/security/limits.conf

添加如下内容:

  • soft nofile 65536

  • hard nofile 131072

  • soft nproc 2048

  • hard nproc 4096

5、max number of threads [1024] for user [lish] likely too low, increase to at least [2048]

解决:切换到root用户,进入limits.d目录下修改配置文件。

vi /etc/security/limits.d/90-nproc.conf

修改如下内容:

  • soft nproc 1024

修改为

  • soft nproc 2048

6、max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] likely too low, increase to at least [262144]

解决:切换到root用户修改配置sysctl.conf

vi /etc/sysctl.conf

添加下面配置:

vm.max_map_count=655360

并执行命令:

sysctl -p

然后,重新启动elasticsearch,即可启动成功。

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