MySql 5.7中添加用户,新建数据库,用户授权,删除用户,修改密码(总结)

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注:参考自 http://blog.csdn.net/adu198888/article/details/54092857

5.7版本之后,直接使用:grant select on mysql.test01 to hug@localhost; 是不行的,
会报错:Error Code: 1133. Can’t find any matching row in the user table5.7版本创建用户需要这样: CREATE USER hug@localhost IDENTIFIED BY ‘123456’; grant all on mysql.* to hug@localhost;

1、新建用户

创建test用户,密码是1234。

mysql -u root -p
CREATE USER “test”@”localhost” IDENTIFIED BY “1234”; #本地登录
CREATE USER “test”@”%” IDENTIFIED BY “1234”; #远程登录
quit
mysql -utest -p #测试是否创建成功

2、为用户授权

a.授权格式:grant 权限 on 数据库.* to 用户名@登录主机 identified by “密码”; 

b.登录MYSQL,这里以ROOT身份登录:

mysql -u root -p

c.为用户创建一个数据库(testDB):

create database testDB;
create database testDB default charset utf8 collate utf8_general_ci;

d.授权test用户拥有testDB数据库的所有权限:

grant all privileges on testDB.* to “test”@”localhost” identified by “1234”;
flush privileges; #刷新系统权限表

e.指定部分权限给用户:

grant select,update on testDB.* to “test”@”localhost” identified by “1234”;
flush privileges; #刷新系统权限表

f.授权test用户拥有所有数据库的某些权限:  

grant select,delete,update,create,drop on . to test@”%” identified by “1234”; #”%” 表示对所有非本地主机授权,不包括localhost

3、删除用户

mysql -u root -p
Delete FROM mysql.user Where User=”test” and Host=”localhost”;
flush privileges;
drop database testDB;

删除账户及权限:

drop user 用户名@’%’;
drop user 用户名@ localhost;

4、修改指定用户密码


mysql -u root -p
update mysql.user set authentication_string=password(“新密码”) where User=”test” and Host=”localhost”;
flush privileges;



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