ubuntu 更新源选择

系统安装后，更新源很少，导致速度会很慢，所以需要对更新源进行配置，配置方法如下：

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.backup （备份当前的源列表，以便日後需要时恢复）
sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list （修改sources.list文件中源的列表）

 

源地址：

欧洲官方源：

deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

建议包含。

其他更新源
# 国内电信源
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
#传说中的中国科技大学
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports restricted universe multiverse
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#传说中的北京交大
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#传说中的上海交通大学，最热门的源之一
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu-cn/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
#传说中的清华大学ubuntu源
deb ftp://ftp3.tsinghua.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ftp3.tsinghua.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ftp3.tsinghua.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ftp3.tsinghua.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ftp3.tsinghua.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ftp3.tsinghua.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ftp3.tsinghua.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ftp3.tsinghua.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ftp3.tsinghua.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ftp3.tsinghua.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#传说中的兰州大学
deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#传说中的台湾大学
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#传说中的电子科大
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu-cn jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntustudio jaunty main
#传说中的清华，,但不是清华大学的官方域名
deb http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror9.net9.org/ubuntu-cn/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe
#传说中的电子科大,但不是uestc的官方域名
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#传说中的东北大学更新服务器：
deb ftp://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe
deb ftp://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb ftp://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb ftp://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb ftp://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src ftp://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src ftp://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src ftp://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src ftp://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src ftp://ftp.neu.edu.cn/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main multiverse restricted universe
#传说中的厦门大学
deb ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#传说中的西南财经大学
deb http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ftp.swufe.edu.cn/mirror/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

这些都是从网上找的更新源，选择添加。

防止非官方源中软件包不全的问题，请在sources.list文件中尾部添加下面这个官方源。

deb http://archive.ubuntu.org.cn/ubuntu-cn/ feisty main restricted universe multiverse

然后 保存编辑好的文件，执行以下命令更新。
sudo apt-get update #这一步是更新你的源列表，换源後必须执行
（如果更新速度非常慢请更换源 sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list ）
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade #这一步是更新软件

我现在使用的源：

#Mirror.lupaworld.com 源更新服务器（浙江省杭州市双线服务器，网通同电信都可以用，亚洲地区官方更新服务器）：
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu gutsy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu gutsy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu gutsy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu gutsy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu gutsy main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu gutsy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu gutsy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu gutsy-backports main restricted universe multiverse

 

中国电信源科技大学的源（能用速度还不 错）

deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ intrepid-updates main restricted universe multiverse

速度还不错。